Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-24076

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-10-17

Title

Oracle Database Server存在未明漏洞（CNVD-2025-24076）

Description

Oracle Database Server是美国甲骨文（Oracle）公司的一套关系数据库管理系统。该数据库管理系统提供数据管理、分布式处理等功能。 Oracle Database Server的Unified Audit存在安全漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致数据未授权修改。

Severity

低

Patch Name

Oracle Database Server存在未明漏洞（CNVD-2025-24076）的补丁

Patch Description

Oracle Database Server是美国甲骨文（Oracle）公司的一套关系数据库管理系统。该数据库管理系统提供数据管理、分布式处理等功能。 Oracle Database Server的Unified Audit存在安全漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致数据未授权修改。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html

Reference

https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html

Impacted products

Name
['Oracle Unified Audit >=19.3，<=19.27', 'Oracle Unified Audit >=21.3，<=21.18', 'Oracle Unified Audit >=23.4，<=23.8']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-30750",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30750"
    }
  },
  "description": "Oracle Database Server\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff08Oracle\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nOracle Database Server\u7684Unified Audit\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u672a\u6388\u6743\u4fee\u6539\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-24076",
  "openTime": "2025-10-17",
  "patchDescription": "Oracle Database Server\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\uff08Oracle\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nOracle Database Server\u7684Unified Audit\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u672a\u6388\u6743\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Oracle Database Server\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u660e\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-24076\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Oracle Unified Audit \u003e=19.3\uff0c\u003c=19.27",
      "Oracle Unified Audit \u003e=21.3\uff0c\u003c=21.18",
      "Oracle Unified Audit \u003e=23.4\uff0c\u003c=23.8"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html",
  "serverity": "\u4f4e",
  "submitTime": "2025-07-21",
  "title": "Oracle Database Server\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u660e\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-24076\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-30750 (GCVE-0-2025-30750)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-15 19:27 – Updated: 2025-07-16 14:48

Summary

Vulnerability in the Unified Audit component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.27, 21.3-21.18 and 23.4-23.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Create User privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Unified Audit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Unified Audit accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.4 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

Severity

2.4 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-16 14:48 UTC

CWE

Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Create User privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Unified Audit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Unified Audit accessible data.
CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization

Assigner

oracle mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Oracle Corporation	Oracle Database Server	Affected: 19.3 , ≤ 19.27 (custom) Affected: 21.3 , ≤ 21.18 (custom) Affected: 23.4 , ≤ 23.8 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit:::::::: cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit:::::::: cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit::::::::

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-30750",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-16T14:48:47.767992Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-863",
                "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T14:48:54.520Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Oracle Database Server",
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "19.27",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "21.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "19.27",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "19.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "21.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "21.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_unified_audit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "23.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "23.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Vulnerability in the Unified Audit component of Oracle Database Server.  Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.27, 21.3-21.18 and  23.4-23.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Create User privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Unified Audit.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Unified Audit accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.4 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Create User privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Unified Audit.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Unified Audit accessible data.",
              "lang": "en-US"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T19:27:29.147Z",
        "orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
        "shortName": "oracle"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Oracle Advisory",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
    "assignerShortName": "oracle",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30750",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-15T19:27:29.147Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T05:52:18.812Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T14:48:54.520Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.