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CNVD-2025-20871

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-09-09

Title

Apache Commons OGNL任意代码执行漏洞

Description

Apache Commons OGNL是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个Java库。 Apache Commons OGNL Ognl.getValue存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于不正确过滤输入参数，远程攻击者可利用该漏洞提交特殊的请求，可以应用程序上下文执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Formal description

目前厂商尚未发布升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载: https://commons.apache.org/

Reference

https://lists.apache.org/thread/2gj8tjl6vz949nnp3yxz3okm9xz2k7sp

Impacted products

Name
Apache Commons OGNL

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-53192",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53192"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apache Commons OGNL\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aJava\u5e93\u3002\n\nApache Commons OGNL Ognl.getValue\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8f93\u5165\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d:\r\nhttps://commons.apache.org/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-20871",
  "openTime": "2025-09-09",
  "products": {
    "product": "Apache Commons OGNL"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/2gj8tjl6vz949nnp3yxz3okm9xz2k7sp",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-08-25",
  "title": "Apache Commons OGNL\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-53192 (GCVE-0-2025-53192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-18 20:09 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:11 Unsupported When Assigned

Title

Apache Commons OGNL: Expression Injection leading to RCE

Summary

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters vulnerability in Apache Commons OGNL. This issue affects Apache Commons OGNL: all versions. When using the API Ognl.getValue, the OGNL engine parses and evaluates the provided expression with powerful capabilities, including accessing and invoking related methods, etc. Although OgnlRuntime attempts to restrict certain dangerous classes and methods (such as java.lang.Runtime) through a blocklist, these restrictions are not comprehensive. Attackers may be able to bypass the restrictions by leveraging class objects that are not covered by the blocklist and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution. As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-08-18 20:29 UTC

CWE

CWE-146 - Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/2gj8tjl6vz949nnp3…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/18/4

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Commons OGNL	Affected: 0 , < * (semver)

Credits

yyjLF

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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CNVD-2025-20871

CVE-2025-53192 (GCVE-0-2025-53192)

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