Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-04185

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-03-03

Title

OpenCart文件上传漏洞

Description

OpenCart是中国OpenCart团队的一套开源的电子商务系统。该系统提供产品评论、产品评分、产品添加等模块。 OpenCart 1.0版本存在文件上传漏洞，该漏洞源于参数image对上传的文件缺少有效的验证。攻击者可利用该漏洞上传恶意文件从而远程执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Formal description

厂商尚未提供漏洞修复方案，请关注厂商主页更新： https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0460

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0460

Impacted products

Name
OpenCart OpenCart v1.0

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-0460",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0460"
    }
  },
  "description": "OpenCart\u662f\u4e2d\u56fdOpenCart\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u5206\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b49\u6a21\u5757\u3002\n\nOpenCart 1.0\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u53c2\u6570image\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7f3a\u5c11\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0a\u4f20\u6076\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u800c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0460",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-04185",
  "openTime": "2025-03-03",
  "products": {
    "product": "OpenCart OpenCart v1.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0460",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-02-19",
  "title": "OpenCart\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-0460 (GCVE-0-2025-0460)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 16:00 – Updated: 2025-01-14 16:39

Title

Blog Botz for Journal Theme blog_add unrestricted upload

Summary

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Blog Botz for Journal Theme 1.0 on OpenCart. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php?route=extension/module/blog_add. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-14 16:39 UTC

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.291477	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291477	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.474089	third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/mcdruid/28124198128022a1c…	exploit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	Blog Botz for Journal Theme	Affected: 1.0

Credits

mcdruid (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0460",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-14T16:39:07.194621Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T16:39:20.230Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Blog Botz for Journal Theme",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "mcdruid (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Blog Botz for Journal Theme 1.0 on OpenCart. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php?route=extension/module/blog_add. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in Blog Botz for Journal Theme 1.0 f\u00fcr OpenCart gefunden. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei /index.php?route=extension/module/blog_add. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments image mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "Unrestricted Upload",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "Improper Access Controls",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T16:00:17.534Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-291477 | Blog Botz for Journal Theme blog_add unrestricted upload",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.291477"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-291477 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291477"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #474089 | BlogBotz OpenCart module 1.0 Unrestricted File Upload",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.474089"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/mcdruid/28124198128022a1c2b4060f74d99cd6"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-01-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-01-14T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-01-14T09:16:48.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Blog Botz for Journal Theme blog_add unrestricted upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0460",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-14T16:00:17.534Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-14T08:11:45.077Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T16:39:20.230Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.