Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2024-30070

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2024-06-27

Title

OpenCart文件泄露漏洞

Description

OpenCart是一个开源的在线商店管理系统，用于创建和管理电子商务网站。它以其用户友好性和灵活性而闻名，适合不同规模的在线商店。 OpenCart存在文件泄露漏洞，由于目标路径清理不当，通过市场安装程序发现了 Zip Slip 问题，导致恶意存档中的文件可以遍历文件系统并被提取到任意位置。攻击者可以利用此漏洞在应用程序的 Web 根目录中创建任意文件并覆盖其他现有文件。

Severity

高

Patch Name

OpenCart文件泄露漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-OPENCARTOPENCART-7266578

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21518

Impacted products

Name
OpenCart OpenCart >=4.0.0.0

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2024-21518",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21518"
    }
  },
  "description": "OpenCart\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5546\u5e97\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u5176\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5546\u5e97\u3002\n\nOpenCart\u5b58\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u8def\u5f84\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86 Zip Slip \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6076\u610f\u5b58\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u904d\u5386\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u88ab\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684 Web \u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8986\u76d6\u5176\u4ed6\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-OPENCARTOPENCART-7266578",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2024-30070",
  "openTime": "2024-06-27",
  "patchDescription": "OpenCart\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5546\u5e97\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u5176\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5546\u5e97\u3002\r\n\r\nOpenCart\u5b58\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u8def\u5f84\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86 Zip Slip \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6076\u610f\u5b58\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u904d\u5386\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u88ab\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684 Web \u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8986\u76d6\u5176\u4ed6\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "OpenCart\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "OpenCart OpenCart \u003e=4.0.0.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21518",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2024-06-24",
  "title": "OpenCart\u6587\u4ef6\u6cc4\u9732\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2024-21518 (GCVE-0-2024-21518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-22 05:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:20

Summary

This affects versions of the package opencart/opencart from 4.0.0.0. A Zip Slip issue was identified via the marketplace installer due to improper sanitization of the target path, allowing files within a malicious archive to traverse the filesystem and be extracted to arbitrary locations. An attacker can create arbitrary files in the web root of the application and overwrite other existing files by exploiting this vulnerability.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-07-02 20:18 UTC

CWE

CWE-29 - Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip)
CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Assigner

snyk mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-OPENCARTOP…
https://github.com/opencart/opencart/blob/04c1724…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	opencart/opencart	Affected: 4.0.0.0 , < * (semver)
opencart	opencart	Affected: 4.0.0.0 , < * (semver) cpe:2.3:a:opencart:opencart::::::::

Credits

Calum Hutton

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:opencart:opencart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "opencart",
            "vendor": "opencart",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "4.0.0.0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-21518",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-02T20:18:15.918081Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-290",
                "description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-02T20:19:44.534Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T22:20:40.981Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-OPENCARTOPENCART-7266578"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/opencart/opencart/blob/04c1724370ab02967d3b4f668c1b67771ecf1ff4/upload/admin/controller/marketplace/installer.php%23L383C1-L383C1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "opencart/opencart",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Calum Hutton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This affects versions of the package opencart/opencart from 4.0.0.0. A Zip Slip issue was identified via the marketplace installer due to improper sanitization of the target path, allowing files within a malicious archive to traverse the filesystem and be extracted to arbitrary locations. An attacker can create arbitrary files in the web root of the application and overwrite other existing files by exploiting this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-29",
              "description": "Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip)",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-06-27T12:39:30.970Z",
        "orgId": "bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730",
        "shortName": "snyk"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-OPENCARTOPENCART-7266578"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/opencart/opencart/blob/04c1724370ab02967d3b4f668c1b67771ecf1ff4/upload/admin/controller/marketplace/installer.php%23L383C1-L383C1"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730",
    "assignerShortName": "snyk",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-21518",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-22T05:00:03.429Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-22T12:33:20.120Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T22:20:40.981Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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CNVD-2024-30070

CVE-2024-21518 (GCVE-0-2024-21518)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

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