Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2021-100295

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2021-12-16

Title

Wiki.js路径遍历漏洞

Description

Wiki.js是Requarks.io团队的一套基于Node.js并使用JavaScript语言编写的开源Wiki软件。 Wiki.js 2.5.254之前存在路径遍历漏洞，当在 Windows主机上启用具有本地资产缓存获取的存储模块时，可以在 Wiki.js 上下文之外进行目录遍历。攻击者可以利用该漏洞通过制作允许目录遍历的特殊 URL 来潜在地读取文件系统上的任何文件。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Wiki.js路径遍历漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/releases/tag/2.5.254

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43800

Impacted products

Name
requarks Wiki.js <2.5.245

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-43800"
    }
  },
  "description": "Wiki.js\u662fRequarks.io\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Wiki\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\n\nWiki.js 2.5.254\u4e4b\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5f53\u5728 Windows\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u542f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u672c\u5730\u8d44\u4ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Wiki.js \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e4b\u5916\u8fdb\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5c\u5141\u8bb8\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u7684\u7279\u6b8a URL \u6765\u6f5c\u5728\u5730\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
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  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2021-100295",
  "openTime": "2021-12-16",
  "patchDescription": "Wiki.js\u662fRequarks.io\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Wiki\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\r\n\r\nWiki.js 2.5.254\u4e4b\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5f53\u5728 Windows\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u542f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u672c\u5730\u8d44\u4ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Wiki.js \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e4b\u5916\u8fdb\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5c\u5141\u8bb8\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u7684\u7279\u6b8a URL \u6765\u6f5c\u5728\u5730\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Wiki.js\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "requarks Wiki.js \u003c2.5.245"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43800",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2021-12-08",
  "title": "Wiki.js\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2021-43800 (GCVE-0-2021-43800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-06 18:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:03

Title

Asset directory traversal with some storage modules on Windows

Summary

Wiki.js is a wiki app built on Node.js. Prior to version 2.5.254, directory traversal outside of Wiki.js context is possible when a storage module with local asset cache fetching is enabled on a Windows host. A malicious user can potentially read any file on the file system by crafting a special URL that allows for directory traversal. This is only possible on a Wiki.js server running on Windows, when a storage module implementing local asset cache (e.g Local File System or Git) is enabled and that no web application firewall solution (e.g. cloudflare) strips potentially malicious URLs. Commit number 414033de9dff66a327e3f3243234852f468a9d85 fixes this vulnerability by sanitizing the path before it is passed on to the storage module. The sanitization step removes any windows directory traversal sequences from the path. As a workaround, disable any storage module with local asset caching capabilities (Local File System, Git).

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CWE

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/commit/414033de9…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/releases/tag/2.5.254	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Requarks	wiki	Affected: < 2.5.254

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:03:08.802Z",
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            "url": "https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/security/advisories/GHSA-r363-73gj-6j25"
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          },
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            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/releases/tag/2.5.254"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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          "product": "wiki",
          "vendor": "Requarks",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.5.254"
            }
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      ],
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          "value": "Wiki.js is a wiki app built on Node.js. Prior to version 2.5.254, directory traversal outside of Wiki.js context is possible when a storage module with local asset cache fetching is enabled on a Windows host. A malicious user can potentially read any file on the file system by crafting a special URL that allows for directory traversal. This is only possible on a Wiki.js server running on Windows, when a storage module implementing local asset cache (e.g Local File System or Git) is enabled and that no web application firewall solution (e.g. cloudflare) strips potentially malicious URLs. Commit number 414033de9dff66a327e3f3243234852f468a9d85 fixes this vulnerability by sanitizing the path before it is passed on to the storage module. The sanitization step removes any windows directory traversal sequences from the path. As a workaround, disable any storage module with local asset caching capabilities (Local File System, Git)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          }
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      "problemTypes": [
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              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
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      },
      "references": [
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        },
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/commit/414033de9dff66a327e3f3243234852f468a9d85"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Asset directory traversal with some storage modules on Windows",
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        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
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                    {
                      "product_name": "wiki",
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                          {
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.