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CERTFR-2025-AVI-0957
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Moodle. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte à la confidentialité des données, une injection de requêtes illégitimes par rebond (CSRF) et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Moodle versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 5.0.3",
"product": {
"name": "Moodle",
"vendor": {
"name": "Moodle",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Moodle versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.1.21",
"product": {
"name": "Moodle",
"vendor": {
"name": "Moodle",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Moodle versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.4.11 ",
"product": {
"name": "Moodle",
"vendor": {
"name": "Moodle",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Moodle versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.5.7",
"product": {
"name": "Moodle",
"vendor": {
"name": "Moodle",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62394",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62394"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62401",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62401"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62398",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62398"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62437",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62437"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62397",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62397"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62436",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62436"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-54869",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54869"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62396",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62396"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62438",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62438"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62393",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62393"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62399",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62399"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62395",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62395"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62400",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62400"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-62435",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62435"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2025-11-03T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2025-11-04T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0957",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-11-03T00:00:00.000000"
},
{
"description": "Ajout du risque CSRF et modification des liens \u00e9diteurs.",
"revision_date": "2025-11-04T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Injection de requ\u00eates ill\u00e9gitimes par rebond (CSRF)"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans Moodle. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, une injection de requ\u00eates ill\u00e9gitimes par rebond (CSRF) et un contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans Moodle ",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0041",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470381"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0045",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470385"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0044",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470384"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0050",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470390"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0048",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470388"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-08-21",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0038",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=469491"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-08-21",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0040",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=469493"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0049",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470389"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0046",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470386"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0042",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470382"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-08-21",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0039",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=469492"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-08-21",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0037",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=469490"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0047",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470387"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-10-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moodle MSA-25-0043",
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470383"
}
]
}
CVE-2025-62393 (GCVE-0-2025-62393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
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CVE-2025-62396 (GCVE-0-2025-62396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-548 - Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
Summary
An error-handling issue in the Moodle router (r.php) could cause the application to display internal directory listings when specific HTTP headers were not properly configured.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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"version": "2.0.3"
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"version": "4.5.0",
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CVE-2025-62394 (GCVE-0-2025-62394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Summary
Moodle failed to verify enrolment status correctly when sending quiz notifications. As a result, suspended or inactive users might receive quiz-related messages, leaking limited course information.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
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CVE-2025-62398 (GCVE-0-2025-62398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-24 14:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Summary
A serious authentication flaw allowed attackers with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication under certain conditions, potentially compromising user accounts.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
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CVE-2025-62399 (GCVE-0-2025-62399)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Summary
Moodle’s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-62400 (GCVE-0-2025-62400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
Moodle exposed the names of hidden groups to users who had permission to create calendar events but not to view hidden groups. This could reveal private or restricted group information.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-62397 (GCVE-0-2025-62397)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:12
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
The router’s inconsistent response to invalid course IDs allowed attackers to infer which course IDs exist, potentially aiding reconnaissance.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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CVE-2025-62401 (GCVE-0-2025-62401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:29
Modified
2025-10-23 14:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Summary
An issue in Moodle’s timed assignment feature allowed students to bypass the time restriction, potentially giving them more time than allowed to complete an assessment.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-54869 (GCVE-0-2025-54869)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-05 23:34
Modified
2025-08-07 14:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Summary
FPDI is a collection of PHP classes that facilitate reading pages from existing PDF documents and using them as templates in FPDF. In versions 2.6.2 and below, any application that uses FPDI to process user-supplied PDF files is at risk, causing a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can upload a small, malicious PDF file that will cause the server-side script to crash due to memory exhaustion. Repeated attacks can lead to sustained service unavailability. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.3.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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CVE-2025-62395 (GCVE-0-2025-62395)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:29
Modified
2025-10-23 14:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
A flaw in the cohort search web service allowed users with permissions in lower contexts to access cohort information from the system context, revealing restricted administrative data.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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