Refine your search
11 vulnerabilities found for by Moodle
CVE-2025-62401 (GCVE-0-2025-62401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:29
Modified
2025-10-23 14:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Summary
An issue in Moodle’s timed assignment feature allowed students to bypass the time restriction, potentially giving them more time than allowed to complete an assessment.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62401",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:38:17.781648Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:39:05.405Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Charles Fulton for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An issue in Moodle\u2019s timed assignment feature allowed students to bypass the time restriction, potentially giving them more time than allowed to complete an assessment."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:29:32.189Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62401"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404434",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404434"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:45:39.393000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: possible to bypass timer in timed assignments",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62401",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:29:32.189Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.926Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:39:05.405Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62395 (GCVE-0-2025-62395)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:29
Modified
2025-10-23 14:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
A flaw in the cohort search web service allowed users with permissions in lower contexts to access cohort information from the system context, revealing restricted administrative data.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62395",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:42:56.823232Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:43:09.806Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Paul Holden for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw in the cohort search web service allowed users with permissions in lower contexts to access cohort information from the system context, revealing restricted administrative data."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:29:29.299Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62395"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404428",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404428"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:21:14.694000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: external cohort search service leaks system cohort data",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62395",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:29:29.299Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:43:09.806Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62400 (GCVE-0-2025-62400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
Moodle exposed the names of hidden groups to users who had permission to create calendar events but not to view hidden groups. This could reveal private or restricted group information.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62400",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:48:02.796565Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:48:12.585Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Robert Toth for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Moodle exposed the names of hidden groups to users who had permission to create calendar events but not to view hidden groups. This could reveal private or restricted group information."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:43.890Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62400"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404433",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404433"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:42:38.973000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: hidden group names visible to event creators",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62400",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:43.890Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.926Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:48:12.585Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62399 (GCVE-0-2025-62399)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Summary
Moodle’s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62399",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:51:39.821636Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:52:02.496Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Petr Skoda for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Moodle\u2019s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-307",
"description": "Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:39.756Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62399"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404432",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404432"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:36:07.887000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: password brute force risk when mobile/web services enabled",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62399",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:39.756Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:52:02.496Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62398 (GCVE-0-2025-62398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-24 14:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Summary
A serious authentication flaw allowed attackers with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication under certain conditions, potentially compromising user accounts.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62398",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:57:39.929765Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-24T14:11:10.931Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Petr Skoda for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A serious authentication flaw allowed attackers with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication under certain conditions, potentially compromising user accounts."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:36.897Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62398"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404431",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404431"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:32:51.565000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: possible to bypass mfa",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62398",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:36.897Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-24T14:11:10.931Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62397 (GCVE-0-2025-62397)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:12
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
The router’s inconsistent response to invalid course IDs allowed attackers to infer which course IDs exist, potentially aiding reconnaissance.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62397",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:12:21.754220Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:12:29.386Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Adam Jenkins for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The router\u2019s inconsistent response to invalid course IDs allowed attackers to infer which course IDs exist, potentially aiding reconnaissance."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-209",
"description": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:33.922Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62397"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404430",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404430"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:28:54.803000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: router produces json instead of 404 error for invalid course id",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62397",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:33.922Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:12:29.386Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62396 (GCVE-0-2025-62396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-548 - Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing
Summary
An error-handling issue in the Moodle router (r.php) could cause the application to display internal directory listings when specific HTTP headers were not properly configured.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62396",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:12:55.991738Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:13:02.325Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Yedidia Klein for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An error-handling issue in the Moodle router (r.php) could cause the application to display internal directory listings when specific HTTP headers were not properly configured."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-548",
"description": "Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:31.054Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62396"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404429",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404429"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:25:44.556000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: router (r.php) could expose application directories",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-548: Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62396",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:31.054Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:13:02.325Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62394 (GCVE-0-2025-62394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Summary
Moodle failed to verify enrolment status correctly when sending quiz notifications. As a result, suspended or inactive users might receive quiz-related messages, leaking limited course information.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62394",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:14:03.096825Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:14:11.201Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Philipp Hager for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Moodle failed to verify enrolment status correctly when sending quiz notifications. As a result, suspended or inactive users might receive quiz-related messages, leaking limited course information."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T11:28:27.990Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62394"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404427",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404427"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:14:42.474000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: quiz notifications sent to suspended participants",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62394",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:27.990Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.925Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:14:11.201Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62393 (GCVE-0-2025-62393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-23 11:28
Modified
2025-10-23 14:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62393",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-23T14:18:24.463589Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:18:34.564Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Dani Palou for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-14T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Moderate"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T12:08:50.260Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62393"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2404426",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404426"
},
{
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470381"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-16T14:00:07.894000+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-14T04:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: course access permissions not properly checked in course_output_fragment_course_overview",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
},
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62393",
"datePublished": "2025-10-23T11:28:25.023Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T10:12:30.924Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T14:18:34.564Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-34032 (GCVE-0-2025-34032)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-24 00:59
Modified
2025-11-29 02:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the data parameter in jsmol.php. The application fails to properly sanitize user input before embedding it into the HTTP response, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's browser by crafting a malicious link. This can be used to hijack user sessions or manipulate page content. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moodle | Jmol Plugin |
Version: 0 ≤ 6.1 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34032",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-25T12:37:13.603183Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T12:43:10.285Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46881"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Moodle filter_jmol plugin (jsmol.php proxy script)"
],
"product": "Jmol Plugin",
"vendor": "Moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:geoffrowland:jmol:*:*:*:*:*:moodle:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "6.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Dionach by Nomios"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the data parameter in jsmol.php. The application fails to properly sanitize user input before embedding it into the HTTP response, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim\u0027s browser by crafting a malicious link. This can be used to hijack user sessions or manipulate page content.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC."
}
],
"value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the data parameter in jsmol.php. The application fails to properly sanitize user input before embedding it into the HTTP response, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim\u0027s browser by crafting a malicious link. This can be used to hijack user sessions or manipulate page content.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-591",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-591 Reflected XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-29T02:08:38.018Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://www.dionach.com/moodle-jmol-plugin-multiple-vulnerabilities/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46881"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/moodle-lms-jmol-plugin-xss"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"tags": [
"x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
],
"title": "Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Cross-site Scripting (XSS)",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34032",
"datePublished": "2025-06-24T00:59:26.844Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.546Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-29T02:08:38.018Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-34031 (GCVE-0-2025-34031)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-24 00:58
Modified
2025-11-29 02:08
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the query parameter in jsmol.php. The script directly passes user input to the file_get_contents() function without proper validation, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem by crafting a malicious query value. This vulnerability can be exploited without authentication and may expose sensitive configuration data, including database credentials. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moodle | Jmol Plugin |
Version: 0 ≤ 6.1 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34031",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-25T12:37:56.527120Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T12:43:16.632Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46881"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Moodle filter_jmol plugin (jsmol.php proxy script)"
],
"product": "Jmol Plugin",
"vendor": "Moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:geoffrowland:jmol:*:*:*:*:*:moodle:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "6.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Dionach by Nomios"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the query parameter in jsmol.php. The script directly passes user input to the file_get_contents() function without proper validation, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files from the server\u0027s filesystem by crafting a malicious query value. This vulnerability can be exploited without authentication and may expose sensitive configuration data, including database credentials.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC."
}
],
"value": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the query parameter in jsmol.php. The script directly passes user input to the file_get_contents() function without proper validation, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files from the server\u0027s filesystem by crafting a malicious query value. This vulnerability can be exploited without authentication and may expose sensitive configuration data, including database credentials.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-126",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-29T02:08:14.047Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://www.dionach.com/moodle-jmol-plugin-multiple-vulnerabilities/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46881"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/moodle-lms-jmol-plugin-path-traversal"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"tags": [
"x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
],
"title": "Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Path Traversal",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34031",
"datePublished": "2025-06-24T00:58:57.345Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.546Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-29T02:08:14.047Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}