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CERTFR-2025-AVI-0041
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Microsoft. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.x antérieures à 16.11.43 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 antérieures à 17.8.17 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft AutoUpdate pour Mac versions antérieures à 4.76 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 antérieures à 17.12.4 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6 antérieures à 17.6.22 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.x antérieures à 15.9.69 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | On-Premises Data Gateway versions antérieures à 3000.246 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 antérieures à 17.10.10 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition versions antérieures à 16.0.17928.20356 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 versions antérieures à 16.0.5483.1001 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 versions antérieures à 16.0.10416.20041 | ||
| Microsoft | N/A | Power Automate pour Desktop versions antérieures à 2.52.62.25009 |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.11.43",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.8.17",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft AutoUpdate pour Mac versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.76",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.12.4",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6 ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.6.22",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.9.69",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "On-Premises Data Gateway versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 3000.246",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.10.10",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.0.17928.20356",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.0.5483.1001",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.0.10416.20041",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Power Automate pour Desktop versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 2.52.62.25009",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Microsoft",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21393",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21393"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21176",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21176"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21178",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21178"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21403",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21403"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-50338",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50338"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21171",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21171"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21360",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21360"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21348",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21348"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21173",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21173"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21187",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21187"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21405",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21405"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21344",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21344"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-21172",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21172"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-15T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2025-01-15T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0041",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-01-15T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans les produits Microsoft. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, une \u00e9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges et une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits Microsoft",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21176",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21176"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21171",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21171"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21187",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21187"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21393",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21393"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21360",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21360"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21405",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21405"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21172",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21172"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21178",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21178"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21173",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21173"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21344",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21344"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2024-50338",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-50338"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21348",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21348"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-01-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Microsoft CVE-2025-21403",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21403"
}
]
}
CVE-2025-21178 (GCVE-0-2025-21178)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) |
Version: 15.9.0 < 15.9.69 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-21360 (GCVE-0-2025-21360)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Summary
Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft AutoUpdate for Mac |
Version: 0 < 4.76 |
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CVE-2025-21344 (GCVE-0-2025-21344)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 |
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CVE-2025-21172 (GCVE-0-2025-21172)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) |
Version: 15.9.0 < 15.9.69 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-21176 (GCVE-0-2025-21176)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
Summary
.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-21171 (GCVE-0-2025-21171)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:03
Modified
2025-09-09 23:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
.NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | PowerShell 7.5 |
Version: 7.5.0 < 7.5.0 |
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CVE-2025-21393 (GCVE-0-2025-21393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 |
Version: 16.0.0 < 16.0.5483.1001 |
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CVE-2025-21173 (GCVE-0-2025-21173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-379 - Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions
Summary
.NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | .NET 8.0 |
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CVE-2025-21403 (GCVE-0-2025-21403)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Summary
On-Premises Data Gateway Information Disclosure Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | On-Premises Data Gateway |
Version: 1.0.0 < 3000.246 |
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CVE-2025-21348 (GCVE-0-2025-21348)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 |
Version: 16.0.0 < 16.0.5483.1001 |
||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-50338 (GCVE-0-2024-50338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:11
Modified
2025-01-14 18:35
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
Git Credential Manager (GCM) is a secure Git credential helper built on .NET that runs on Windows, macOS, and Linux. The Git credential protocol is text-based over standard input/output, and consists of a series of lines of key-value pairs in the format `key=value`. Git's documentation restricts the use of the NUL (`\0`) character and newlines to form part of the keys or values. When Git reads from standard input, it considers both LF and CRLF as newline characters for the credential protocol by virtue of calling `strbuf_getline` that calls to `strbuf_getdelim_strip_crlf`. Git also validates that a newline is not present in the value by checking for the presence of the line-feed character (LF, `\n`), and errors if this is the case. This captures both LF and CRLF-type newlines. Git Credential Manager uses the .NET standard library `StreamReader` class to read the standard input stream line-by-line and parse the `key=value` credential protocol format. The implementation of the `ReadLineAsync` method considers LF, CRLF, and CR as valid line endings. This is means that .NET considers a single CR as a valid newline character, whereas Git does not. This mismatch of newline treatment between Git and GCM means that an attacker can craft a malicious remote URL. When a user clones or otherwise interacts with a malicious repository that requires authentication, the attacker can capture credentials for another Git remote. The attack is also heightened when cloning from repositories with submodules when using the `--recursive` clone option as the user is not able to inspect the submodule remote URLs beforehand. This issue has been patched in version 2.6.1 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should only interact with trusted remote repositories, and not clone with `--recursive` to allow inspection of any submodule URLs before cloning those submodules.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| git-ecosystem | git-credential-manager |
Version: < 2.6.1 |
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CVE-2025-21405 (GCVE-0-2025-21405)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Summary
Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 |
Version: 17.0 < 17.12.4 |
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CVE-2025-21187 (GCVE-0-2025-21187)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-01-14 18:04
Modified
2025-09-09 23:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Summary
Microsoft Power Automate Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Power Automate for Desktop |
Version: 1.0.0.0 < 2.52.62.25009 |
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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