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CERTFR-2024-AVI-0366
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits IBM. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et un déni de service à distance.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
NoneImpacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Cloud Pak | IBM Cloud Pak for Security versions 1.10.x.x antérieures à 1.10.21.0 | ||
| IBM | QRadar Suite Software | QRadar Suite Software versions 1.10.x.x antérieures à 1.10.21.0 | ||
| IBM | QRadar Assistant | QRadar Assistant versions antérieures à 3.7.0 | ||
| IBM | Cognos Analytics | Cognos Analytics versions 12.0.x antérieures à 12.0.3 | ||
| IBM | QRadar SIEM | QRadar SIEM sur Azure Marketplace versions antérieures à 7.3.x postérieures à 7.3.3 et antérieures à 7.5.0 avec le paquet OMI installé | ||
| IBM | WebSphere | WebSphere eXtreme Scale versions 8.6.1.x antérieures à 8.6.1.6 sans le correctif de sécurité PH61029 | ||
| IBM | Cognos Analytics | Cognos Analytics versions 11.2.x FP2 antérieures à 11.2.4 FP3 |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "IBM Cloud Pak for Security versions 1.10.x.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 1.10.21.0",
"product": {
"name": "Cloud Pak",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "QRadar Suite Software versions 1.10.x.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 1.10.21.0",
"product": {
"name": "QRadar Suite Software",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "QRadar Assistant versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 3.7.0",
"product": {
"name": "QRadar Assistant",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cognos Analytics versions 12.0.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 12.0.3",
"product": {
"name": "Cognos Analytics",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "QRadar SIEM sur Azure Marketplace versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 7.3.x post\u00e9rieures \u00e0 7.3.3 et ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 7.5.0 avec le paquet OMI install\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "QRadar SIEM",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "WebSphere eXtreme Scale versions 8.6.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 8.6.1.6 sans le correctif de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PH61029",
"product": {
"name": "WebSphere",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cognos Analytics versions 11.2.x FP2 ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.2.4 FP3",
"product": {
"name": "Cognos Analytics",
"vendor": {
"name": "IBM",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": null,
"content": "## Solution\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des\ncorrectifs (cf. section Documentation).\n",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2023-25577",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25577"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-31116",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-31116"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-28841",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28841"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-28849",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-28849"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-28840",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28840"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-45857",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45857"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-30465",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-30465"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-29162",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-29162"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-31117",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-31117"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-23934",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23934"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-27561",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27561"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-28102",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-28102"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-14322",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-14322"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-44270",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44270"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-34462",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-34462"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-1010083",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-1010083"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2018-18074",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-18074"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-23541",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23541"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-44487",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-40897",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-40897"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-5072",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-5072"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-21503",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21503"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-23540",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23540"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-1135",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1135"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-21501",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21501"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-22195",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22195"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-43784",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43784"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-28842",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28842"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-29131",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29131"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-21334",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-21334"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-25809",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25809"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2016-10745",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-10745"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-46136",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46136"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-29133",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29133"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-44981",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44981"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-27088",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27088"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-23539",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23539"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2018-1000656",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1000656"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-25047",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25047"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-28363",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-28363"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-15366",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-15366"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2015-3627",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2015-3627"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-31484",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31484"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-28642",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28642"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2016-10516",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2016-10516"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-25032",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-25032"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-45958",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-45958"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-30861",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-30861"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-43565",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-43565"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-32681",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32681"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2020-28493",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-28493"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-26159",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26159"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-24758",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24758"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2024-05-03T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2024-05-03T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2024-AVI-0366",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2024-05-03T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
},
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Injection de code indirecte \u00e0 distance (XSS)"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans \u003cspan\nclass=\"textit\"\u003eles produits IBM\u003c/span\u003e. Certaines d\u0027entre elles\npermettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire\n\u00e0 distance, une \u00e9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges et un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0\ndistance.\n",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits IBM",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 7149736 du 29 avril 2024",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7149736"
},
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 7150045 du 01 mai 2024",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7150045"
},
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 7149967 du 01 mai 2024",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7149967"
},
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 7149874 du 01 mai 2024",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7149874"
},
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 IBM 7150150 du 03 mai 2024",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7150150"
}
]
}
CVE-2021-43784 (GCVE-0-2021-43784)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-12-06 00:00
Modified
2024-10-15 17:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Summary
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In runc, netlink is used internally as a serialization system for specifying the relevant container configuration to the `C` portion of the code (responsible for the based namespace setup of containers). In all versions of runc prior to 1.0.3, the encoder did not handle the possibility of an integer overflow in the 16-bit length field for the byte array attribute type, meaning that a large enough malicious byte array attribute could result in the length overflowing and the attribute contents being parsed as netlink messages for container configuration. This vulnerability requires the attacker to have some control over the configuration of the container and would allow the attacker to bypass the namespace restrictions of the container by simply adding their own netlink payload which disables all namespaces. The main users impacted are those who allow untrusted images with untrusted configurations to run on their machines (such as with shared cloud infrastructure). runc version 1.0.3 contains a fix for this bug. As a workaround, one may try disallowing untrusted namespace paths from your container. It should be noted that untrusted namespace paths would allow the attacker to disable namespace protections entirely even in the absence of this bug.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opencontainers | runc |
Version: < 1.0.3 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:03:08.907Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-v95c-p5hm-xq8f"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/9c444070ec7bb83995dbc0185da68284da71c554"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/d72d057ba794164c3cce9451a00b72a78b25e1ae"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/f50369af4b571e358f20b139eea52d612eb55eed"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2241"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211206 [SECURITY] [DLA 2841-1] runc security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00005.html"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20240219 [SECURITY] [DLA 3735-1] runc security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/02/msg00005.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-43784",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-15T17:09:32.113665Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-15T17:14:20.240Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "runc",
"vendor": "opencontainers",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.0.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. In runc, netlink is used internally as a serialization system for specifying the relevant container configuration to the `C` portion of the code (responsible for the based namespace setup of containers). In all versions of runc prior to 1.0.3, the encoder did not handle the possibility of an integer overflow in the 16-bit length field for the byte array attribute type, meaning that a large enough malicious byte array attribute could result in the length overflowing and the attribute contents being parsed as netlink messages for container configuration. This vulnerability requires the attacker to have some control over the configuration of the container and would allow the attacker to bypass the namespace restrictions of the container by simply adding their own netlink payload which disables all namespaces. The main users impacted are those who allow untrusted images with untrusted configurations to run on their machines (such as with shared cloud infrastructure). runc version 1.0.3 contains a fix for this bug. As a workaround, one may try disallowing untrusted namespace paths from your container. It should be noted that untrusted namespace paths would allow the attacker to disable namespace protections entirely even in the absence of this bug."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-190",
"description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-19T03:06:18.060889",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-v95c-p5hm-xq8f"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/9c444070ec7bb83995dbc0185da68284da71c554"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/d72d057ba794164c3cce9451a00b72a78b25e1ae"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/f50369af4b571e358f20b139eea52d612eb55eed"
},
{
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2241"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211206 [SECURITY] [DLA 2841-1] runc security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00005.html"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20240219 [SECURITY] [DLA 3735-1] runc security update",
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/02/msg00005.html"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-v95c-p5hm-xq8f",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Overflow in netlink bytemsg length field allows attacker to override netlink-based container configuration"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-43784",
"datePublished": "2021-12-06T00:00:00",
"dateReserved": "2021-11-16T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-15T17:14:20.240Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-44487 (GCVE-0-2023-44487)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-10-10 00:00
Modified
2025-07-30 01:37
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.
References
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CVE-2020-25032 (GCVE-0-2020-25032)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-08-31 03:57
Modified
2024-08-04 15:26
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
An issue was discovered in Flask-CORS (aka CORS Middleware for Flask) before 3.0.9. It allows ../ directory traversal to access private resources because resource matching does not ensure that pathnames are in a canonical format.
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CVE-2024-28102 (GCVE-0-2024-28102)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-06 21:09
Modified
2024-09-09 13:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Summary
JWCrypto implements JWK, JWS, and JWE specifications using python-cryptography. Prior to version 1.5.6, an attacker can cause a denial of service attack by passing in a malicious JWE Token with a high compression ratio. When the server processes this token, it will consume a lot of memory and processing time. Version 1.5.6 fixes this vulnerability by limiting the maximum token length.
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CVE-2024-28849 (GCVE-0-2024-28849)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-14 17:07
Modified
2025-02-13 17:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's `http` and `https` modules that automatically follows redirects. In affected versions follow-redirects only clears authorization header during cross-domain redirect, but keep the proxy-authentication header which contains credentials too. This vulnerability may lead to credentials leak, but has been addressed in version 1.15.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| follow-redirects | follow-redirects |
Version: < 1.15.6 |
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CVE-2023-23934 (GCVE-0-2023-23934)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-02-14 19:56
Modified
2025-03-10 21:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Summary
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Browsers may allow "nameless" cookies that look like `=value` instead of `key=value`. A vulnerable browser may allow a compromised application on an adjacent subdomain to exploit this to set a cookie like `=__Host-test=bad` for another subdomain. Werkzeug prior to 2.2.3 will parse the cookie `=__Host-test=bad` as __Host-test=bad`. If a Werkzeug application is running next to a vulnerable or malicious subdomain which sets such a cookie using a vulnerable browser, the Werkzeug application will see the bad cookie value but the valid cookie key. The issue is fixed in Werkzeug 2.2.3.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2024-27088 (GCVE-0-2024-27088)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-26 16:50
Modified
2024-08-09 18:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
es5-ext contains ECMAScript 5 extensions. Passing functions with very long names or complex default argument names into `function#copy` or `function#toStringTokens` may cause the script to stall. The vulnerability is patched in v0.10.63.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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CVE-2022-23540 (GCVE-0-2022-23540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-22 18:02
Modified
2025-02-13 16:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Summary
In versions `<=8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library, lack of algorithm definition in the `jwt.verify()` function can lead to signature validation bypass due to defaulting to the `none` algorithm for signature verification. Users are affected if you do not specify algorithms in the `jwt.verify()` function. This issue has been fixed, please update to version 9.0.0 which removes the default support for the none algorithm in the `jwt.verify()` method. There will be no impact, if you update to version 9.0.0 and you don’t need to allow for the `none` algorithm. If you need 'none' algorithm, you have to explicitly specify that in `jwt.verify()` options.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| auth0 | node-jsonwebtoken |
Version: <= 8.5.1 |
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CVE-2023-45857 (GCVE-0-2023-45857)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-11-08 00:00
Modified
2024-09-04 15:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
An issue discovered in Axios 1.5.1 inadvertently reveals the confidential XSRF-TOKEN stored in cookies by including it in the HTTP header X-XSRF-TOKEN for every request made to any host allowing attackers to view sensitive information.
References
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CVE-2023-44270 (GCVE-0-2023-44270)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-09-29 00:00
Modified
2024-09-23 16:38
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
An issue was discovered in PostCSS before 8.4.31. The vulnerability affects linters using PostCSS to parse external untrusted CSS. An attacker can prepare CSS in such a way that it will contains parts parsed by PostCSS as a CSS comment. After processing by PostCSS, it will be included in the PostCSS output in CSS nodes (rules, properties) despite being included in a comment.
References
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CVE-2023-28840 (GCVE-0-2023-28840)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-04 21:13
Modified
2025-02-13 16:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Moby is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. The Moby daemon component (`dockerd`), which is developed as moby/moby, is commonly referred to as *Docker*.
Swarm Mode, which is compiled in and delivered by default in dockerd and is thus present in most major Moby downstreams, is a simple, built-in container orchestrator that is implemented through a combination of SwarmKit and supporting network code.
The overlay network driver is a core feature of Swarm Mode, providing isolated virtual LANs that allow communication between containers and services across the cluster. This driver is an implementation/user of VXLAN, which encapsulates link-layer (Ethernet) frames in UDP datagrams that tag the frame with a VXLAN Network ID (VNI) that identifies the originating overlay network. In addition, the overlay network driver supports an optional, off-by-default encrypted mode, which is especially useful when VXLAN packets traverses an untrusted network between nodes.
Encrypted overlay networks function by encapsulating the VXLAN datagrams through the use of the IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload protocol in Transport mode. By deploying IPSec encapsulation, encrypted overlay networks gain the additional properties of source authentication through cryptographic proof, data integrity through check-summing, and confidentiality through encryption.
When setting an endpoint up on an encrypted overlay network, Moby installs three iptables (Linux kernel firewall) rules that enforce both incoming and outgoing IPSec. These rules rely on the u32 iptables extension provided by the xt_u32 kernel module to directly filter on a VXLAN packet's VNI field, so that IPSec guarantees can be enforced on encrypted overlay networks without interfering with other overlay networks or other users of VXLAN.
Two iptables rules serve to filter incoming VXLAN datagrams with a VNI that corresponds to an encrypted network and discards unencrypted datagrams. The rules are appended to the end of the INPUT filter chain, following any rules that have been previously set by the system administrator. Administrator-set rules take precedence over the rules Moby sets to discard unencrypted VXLAN datagrams, which can potentially admit unencrypted datagrams that should have been discarded.
The injection of arbitrary Ethernet frames can enable a Denial of Service attack. A sophisticated attacker may be able to establish a UDP or TCP connection by way of the container’s outbound gateway that would otherwise be blocked by a stateful firewall, or carry out other escalations beyond simple injection by smuggling packets into the overlay network.
Patches are available in Moby releases 23.0.3 and 20.10.24. As Mirantis Container Runtime's 20.10 releases are numbered differently, users of that platform should update to 20.10.16.
Some workarounds are available. Close the VXLAN port (by default, UDP port 4789) to incoming traffic at the Internet boundary to prevent all VXLAN packet injection, and/or ensure that the `xt_u32` kernel module is available on all nodes of the Swarm cluster.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
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CVE-2023-28841 (GCVE-0-2023-28841)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-04 21:12
Modified
2025-02-13 16:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Moby is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. The Moby daemon component (`dockerd`), which is developed as moby/moby is commonly referred to as *Docker*.
Swarm Mode, which is compiled in and delivered by default in `dockerd` and is thus present in most major Moby downstreams, is a simple, built-in container orchestrator that is implemented through a combination of SwarmKit and supporting network code.
The `overlay` network driver is a core feature of Swarm Mode, providing isolated virtual LANs that allow communication between containers and services across the cluster. This driver is an implementation/user of VXLAN, which encapsulates link-layer (Ethernet) frames in UDP datagrams that tag the frame with the VXLAN metadata, including a VXLAN Network ID (VNI) that identifies the originating overlay network. In addition, the overlay network driver supports an optional, off-by-default encrypted mode, which is especially useful when VXLAN packets traverses an untrusted network between nodes.
Encrypted overlay networks function by encapsulating the VXLAN datagrams through the use of the IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload protocol in Transport mode. By deploying IPSec encapsulation, encrypted overlay networks gain the additional properties of source authentication through cryptographic proof, data integrity through check-summing, and confidentiality through encryption.
When setting an endpoint up on an encrypted overlay network, Moby installs three iptables (Linux kernel firewall) rules that enforce both incoming and outgoing IPSec. These rules rely on the `u32` iptables extension provided by the `xt_u32` kernel module to directly filter on a VXLAN packet's VNI field, so that IPSec guarantees can be enforced on encrypted overlay networks without interfering with other overlay networks or other users of VXLAN.
An iptables rule designates outgoing VXLAN datagrams with a VNI that corresponds to an encrypted overlay network for IPsec encapsulation.
Encrypted overlay networks on affected platforms silently transmit unencrypted data. As a result, `overlay` networks may appear to be functional, passing traffic as expected, but without any of the expected confidentiality or data integrity guarantees.
It is possible for an attacker sitting in a trusted position on the network to read all of the application traffic that is moving across the overlay network, resulting in unexpected secrets or user data disclosure. Thus, because many database protocols, internal APIs, etc. are not protected by a second layer of encryption, a user may use Swarm encrypted overlay networks to provide confidentiality, which due to this vulnerability this is no longer guaranteed.
Patches are available in Moby releases 23.0.3, and 20.10.24. As Mirantis Container Runtime's 20.10 releases are numbered differently, users of that platform should update to 20.10.16.
Some workarounds are available. Close the VXLAN port (by default, UDP port 4789) to outgoing traffic at the Internet boundary in order to prevent unintentionally leaking unencrypted traffic over the Internet, and/or ensure that the `xt_u32` kernel module is available on all nodes of the Swarm cluster.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-25809 (GCVE-0-2023-25809)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-29 18:22
Modified
2025-02-12 16:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-281 - Improper Preservation of Permissions
Summary
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In affected versions it was found that rootless runc makes `/sys/fs/cgroup` writable in following conditons: 1. when runc is executed inside the user namespace, and the `config.json` does not specify the cgroup namespace to be unshared (e.g.., `(docker|podman|nerdctl) run --cgroupns=host`, with Rootless Docker/Podman/nerdctl) or 2. when runc is executed outside the user namespace, and `/sys` is mounted with `rbind, ro` (e.g., `runc spec --rootless`; this condition is very rare). A container may gain the write access to user-owned cgroup hierarchy `/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/...` on the host . Other users's cgroup hierarchies are not affected. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.1.5. Users unable to upgrade may unshare the cgroup namespace (`(docker|podman|nerdctl) run --cgroupns=private)`. This is the default behavior of Docker/Podman/nerdctl on cgroup v2 hosts. or add `/sys/fs/cgroup` to `maskedPaths`.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opencontainers | runc |
Version: < 1.1.5 |
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CVE-2023-32681 (GCVE-0-2023-32681)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-05-26 17:02
Modified
2025-02-13 16:54
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
Requests is a HTTP library. Since Requests 2.3.0, Requests has been leaking Proxy-Authorization headers to destination servers when redirected to an HTTPS endpoint. This is a product of how we use `rebuild_proxies` to reattach the `Proxy-Authorization` header to requests. For HTTP connections sent through the tunnel, the proxy will identify the header in the request itself and remove it prior to forwarding to the destination server. However when sent over HTTPS, the `Proxy-Authorization` header must be sent in the CONNECT request as the proxy has no visibility into the tunneled request. This results in Requests forwarding proxy credentials to the destination server unintentionally, allowing a malicious actor to potentially exfiltrate sensitive information. This issue has been patched in version 2.31.0.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2021-45958 (GCVE-0-2021-45958)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-12-31 23:52
Modified
2024-08-04 04:54
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
UltraJSON (aka ujson) through 5.1.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in Buffer_AppendIndentUnchecked (called from encode). Exploitation can, for example, use a large amount of indentation.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2024-21334 (GCVE-0-2024-21334)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-12 16:57
Modified
2025-05-03 00:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Summary
Open Management Infrastructure (OMI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) 2019 |
Version: 10.19.0 < 10.19.1253.0 |
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CVE-2022-31116 (GCVE-0-2022-31116)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-07-05 17:35
Modified
2025-04-22 17:52
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-670 - Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation
Summary
UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. Affected versions were found to improperly decode certain characters. JSON strings that contain escaped surrogate characters not part of a proper surrogate pair were decoded incorrectly. Besides corrupting strings, this allowed for potential key confusion and value overwriting in dictionaries. All users parsing JSON from untrusted sources are vulnerable. From version 5.4.0, UltraJSON decodes lone surrogates in the same way as the standard library's `json` module does, preserving them in the parsed output. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
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CVE-2016-10516 (GCVE-0-2016-10516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2017-10-23 16:00
Modified
2024-08-06 03:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the render_full function in debug/tbtools.py in the debugger in Pallets Werkzeug before 0.11.11 (as used in Pallets Flask and other products) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a field that contains an exception message.
References
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CVE-2023-25577 (GCVE-0-2023-25577)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-02-14 19:56
Modified
2025-03-10 21:11
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Summary
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Prior to version 2.2.3, Werkzeug's multipart form data parser will parse an unlimited number of parts, including file parts. Parts can be a small amount of bytes, but each requires CPU time to parse and may use more memory as Python data. If a request can be made to an endpoint that accesses `request.data`, `request.form`, `request.files`, or `request.get_data(parse_form_data=False)`, it can cause unexpectedly high resource usage. This allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by sending crafted multipart data to an endpoint that will parse it. The amount of CPU time required can block worker processes from handling legitimate requests. The amount of RAM required can trigger an out of memory kill of the process. Unlimited file parts can use up memory and file handles. If many concurrent requests are sent continuously, this can exhaust or kill all available workers. Version 2.2.3 contains a patch for this issue.
References
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},
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CVE-2023-46136 (GCVE-0-2023-46136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-10-24 23:48
Modified
2025-02-13 17:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. If an upload of a file that starts with CR or LF and then is followed by megabytes of data without these characters: all of these bytes are appended chunk by chunk into internal bytearray and lookup for boundary is performed on growing buffer. This allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by sending crafted multipart data to an endpoint that will parse it. The amount of CPU time required can block worker processes from handling legitimate requests. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.0.1.
References
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CVE-2023-28642 (GCVE-0-2023-28642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-29 18:15
Modified
2025-02-12 16:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-281 - Improper Preservation of Permissions
Summary
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. It was found that AppArmor can be bypassed when `/proc` inside the container is symlinked with a specific mount configuration. This issue has been fixed in runc version 1.1.5, by prohibiting symlinked `/proc`. See PR #3785 for details. users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should avoid using an untrusted container image.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opencontainers | runc |
Version: < 1.1.5 |
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CVE-2023-26159 (GCVE-0-2023-26159)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-02 05:00
Modified
2025-06-17 18:37
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Summary
Versions of the package follow-redirects before 1.15.4 are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to the improper handling of URLs by the url.parse() function. When new URL() throws an error, it can be manipulated to misinterpret the hostname. An attacker could exploit this weakness to redirect traffic to a malicious site, potentially leading to information disclosure, phishing attacks, or other security breaches.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | follow-redirects |
Version: 0 ≤ |
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CVE-2023-27561 (GCVE-0-2023-27561)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-03-03 00:00
Modified
2024-12-06 13:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
runc through 1.1.4 has Incorrect Access Control leading to Escalation of Privileges, related to libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go. To exploit this, an attacker must be able to spawn two containers with custom volume-mount configurations, and be able to run custom images. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2019-19921 regression.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2019-14322 (GCVE-0-2019-14322)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-07-28 12:36
Modified
2024-08-05 00:12
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
In Pallets Werkzeug before 0.15.5, SharedDataMiddleware mishandles drive names (such as C:) in Windows pathnames.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
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CVE-2024-21501 (GCVE-0-2024-21501)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-24 05:00
Modified
2025-02-13 17:33
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Information Exposure
Summary
Versions of the package sanitize-html before 2.12.1 are vulnerable to Information Exposure when used on the backend and with the style attribute allowed, allowing enumeration of files in the system (including project dependencies). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gather details about the file system structure and dependencies of the targeted server.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | sanitize-html |
Version: 0 ≤ |
|||||||
|
|||||||||
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CVE-2022-29162 (GCVE-0-2022-29162)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-05-17 00:00
Modified
2025-04-23 18:25
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Summary
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers on Linux according to the OCI specification. A bug was found in runc prior to version 1.1.2 where `runc exec --cap` created processes with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities, creating an atypical Linux environment and enabling programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set during execve(2). This bug did not affect the container security sandbox as the inheritable set never contained more capabilities than were included in the container's bounding set. This bug has been fixed in runc 1.1.2. This fix changes `runc exec --cap` behavior such that the additional capabilities granted to the process being executed (as specified via `--cap` arguments) do not include inheritable capabilities. In addition, `runc spec` is changed to not set any inheritable capabilities in the created example OCI spec (`config.json`) file.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opencontainers | runc |
Version: < 1.1.2 |
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CVE-2021-28363 (GCVE-0-2021-28363)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-03-15 00:00
Modified
2024-08-03 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
The urllib3 library 1.26.x before 1.26.4 for Python omits SSL certificate validation in some cases involving HTTPS to HTTPS proxies. The initial connection to the HTTPS proxy (if an SSLContext isn't given via proxy_config) doesn't verify the hostname of the certificate. This means certificates for different servers that still validate properly with the default urllib3 SSLContext will be silently accepted.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2021-30465 (GCVE-0-2021-30465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-05-27 00:00
Modified
2024-08-03 22:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
runc before 1.0.0-rc95 allows a Container Filesystem Breakout via Directory Traversal. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker must be able to create multiple containers with a fairly specific mount configuration. The problem occurs via a symlink-exchange attack that relies on a race condition.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-21503 (GCVE-0-2024-21503)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-19 05:00
Modified
2024-08-01 22:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-1333 - Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Summary
Versions of the package black before 24.3.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded function in the strings.py file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that causes a denial of service.
Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when running Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab characters in your docstrings.
References
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CVE-2024-29133 (GCVE-0-2024-29133)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-21 09:05
Modified
2025-02-13 17:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Commons Configuration.This issue affects Apache Commons Configuration: from 2.0 before 2.10.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.1, which fixes the issue.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Commons Configuration |
Version: 2.0 ≤ |
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CVE-2024-25047 (GCVE-0-2024-25047)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-02 20:09
Modified
2025-02-13 17:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Summary
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.2 is vulnerable to injection attacks in application logging by not sanitizing user provided data. This could lead to further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 282956.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Cognos Analytics |
Version: 11.2.0, 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 11.2.3, 11.2.4, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, 12.0.2 |
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CVE-2024-24758 (GCVE-0-2024-24758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-02-16 21:40
Modified
2025-02-13 17:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Summary
Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client, written from scratch for Node.js. Undici already cleared Authorization headers on cross-origin redirects, but did not clear `Proxy-Authentication` headers. This issue has been patched in versions 5.28.3 and 6.6.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2023-44981 (GCVE-0-2023-44981)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-10-11 11:55
Modified
2025-04-23 16:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Apache ZooKeeper. If SASL Quorum Peer authentication is enabled in ZooKeeper (quorum.auth.enableSasl=true), the authorization is done by verifying that the instance part in SASL authentication ID is listed in zoo.cfg server list. The instance part in SASL auth ID is optional and if it's missing, like 'eve@EXAMPLE.COM', the authorization check will be skipped. As a result an arbitrary endpoint could join the cluster and begin propagating counterfeit changes to the leader, essentially giving it complete read-write access to the data tree. Quorum Peer authentication is not enabled by default.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.1, 3.8.3, 3.7.2, which fixes the issue.
Alternately ensure the ensemble election/quorum communication is protected by a firewall as this will mitigate the issue.
See the documentation for more details on correct cluster administration.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache ZooKeeper |
Version: 3.9.0 Version: 3.8.0 Version: 3.7.0 Version: 0 |
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CVE-2022-23541 (GCVE-0-2022-23541)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-22 17:52
Modified
2025-02-13 16:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
jsonwebtoken is an implementation of JSON Web Tokens. Versions `<= 8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library can be misconfigured so that passing a poorly implemented key retrieval function referring to the `secretOrPublicKey` argument from the readme link will result in incorrect verification of tokens. There is a possibility of using a different algorithm and key combination in verification, other than the one that was used to sign the tokens. Specifically, tokens signed with an asymmetric public key could be verified with a symmetric HS256 algorithm. This can lead to successful validation of forged tokens. If your application is supporting usage of both symmetric key and asymmetric key in jwt.verify() implementation with the same key retrieval function. This issue has been patched, please update to version 9.0.0.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| auth0 | node-jsonwebtoken |
Version: <= 8.5.1 |
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CVE-2018-18074 (GCVE-0-2018-18074)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-10-09 15:00
Modified
2024-08-05 11:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
The Requests package before 2.20.0 for Python sends an HTTP Authorization header to an http URI upon receiving a same-hostname https-to-http redirect, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover credentials by sniffing the network.
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CVE-2022-31117 (GCVE-0-2022-31117)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-07-05 17:30
Modified
2025-04-23 18:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-415 - Double Free
Summary
UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. In versions prior to 5.4.0 an error occurring while reallocating a buffer for string decoding can cause the buffer to get freed twice. Due to how UltraJSON uses the internal decoder, this double free is impossible to trigger from Python. This issue has been resolved in version 5.4.0 and all users should upgrade to UltraJSON 5.4.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
References
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CVE-2023-31484 (GCVE-0-2023-31484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-28 00:00
Modified
2024-08-02 14:53
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
CPAN.pm before 2.35 does not verify TLS certificates when downloading distributions over HTTPS.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-1135 (GCVE-0-2024-1135)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-16 00:00
Modified
2025-02-13 17:27
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Summary
Gunicorn fails to properly validate Transfer-Encoding headers, leading to HTTP Request Smuggling (HRS) vulnerabilities. By crafting requests with conflicting Transfer-Encoding headers, attackers can bypass security restrictions and access restricted endpoints. This issue is due to Gunicorn's handling of Transfer-Encoding headers, where it incorrectly processes requests with multiple, conflicting Transfer-Encoding headers, treating them as chunked regardless of the final encoding specified. This vulnerability allows for a range of attacks including cache poisoning, session manipulation, and data exposure.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| benoitc | benoitc/gunicorn |
Version: unspecified < |
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CVE-2022-23539 (GCVE-0-2022-23539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-22 23:20
Modified
2025-04-15 13:31
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Summary
Versions `<=8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library could be misconfigured so that legacy, insecure key types are used for signature verification. For example, DSA keys could be used with the RS256 algorithm. You are affected if you are using an algorithm and a key type other than a combination listed in the GitHub Security Advisory as unaffected. This issue has been fixed, please update to version 9.0.0. This version validates for asymmetric key type and algorithm combinations. Please refer to the above mentioned algorithm / key type combinations for the valid secure configuration. After updating to version 9.0.0, if you still intend to continue with signing or verifying tokens using invalid key type/algorithm value combinations, you’ll need to set the `allowInvalidAsymmetricKeyTypes` option to `true` in the `sign()` and/or `verify()` functions.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| auth0 | node-jsonwebtoken |
Version: <= 8.5.1 |
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CVE-2020-15366 (GCVE-0-2020-15366)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2020-07-15 19:14
Modified
2024-08-04 13:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
An issue was discovered in ajv.validate() in Ajv (aka Another JSON Schema Validator) 6.12.2. A carefully crafted JSON schema could be provided that allows execution of other code by prototype pollution. (While untrusted schemas are recommended against, the worst case of an untrusted schema should be a denial of service, not execution of code.)
References
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CVE-2018-1000656 (GCVE-0-2018-1000656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-08-20 19:00
Modified
2024-08-05 12:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
The Pallets Project flask version Before 0.12.3 contains a CWE-20: Improper Input Validation vulnerability in flask that can result in Large amount of memory usage possibly leading to denial of service. This attack appear to be exploitable via Attacker provides JSON data in incorrect encoding. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 0.12.3. NOTE: this may overlap CVE-2019-1010083.
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CVE-2024-22195 (GCVE-0-2024-22195)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-01-11 02:25
Modified
2025-06-17 21:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Summary
Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Special placeholders in the template allow writing code similar to Python syntax. It is possible to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into the rendered HTML template, potentially leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The Jinja `xmlattr` filter can be abused to inject arbitrary HTML attribute keys and values, bypassing the auto escaping mechanism and potentially leading to XSS. It may also be possible to bypass attribute validation checks if they are blacklist-based.
References
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CVE-2016-10745 (GCVE-0-2016-10745)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-08 13:00
Modified
2024-08-06 03:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
In Pallets Jinja before 2.8.1, str.format allows a sandbox escape.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2019-1010083 (GCVE-0-2019-1010083)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-07-17 13:59
Modified
2024-08-05 03:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- unexpected memory usage
Summary
The Pallets Project Flask before 1.0 is affected by: unexpected memory usage. The impact is: denial of service. The attack vector is: crafted encoded JSON data. The fixed version is: 1. NOTE: this may overlap CVE-2018-1000656.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Pallets Project | Flask |
Version: ≤ 1.0 [fixed: 1] |
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CVE-2023-30861 (GCVE-0-2023-30861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-05-02 17:04
Modified
2025-02-13 16:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-539 - Use of Persistent Cookies Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
Flask is a lightweight WSGI web application framework. When all of the following conditions are met, a response containing data intended for one client may be cached and subsequently sent by the proxy to other clients. If the proxy also caches `Set-Cookie` headers, it may send one client's `session` cookie to other clients. The severity depends on the application's use of the session and the proxy's behavior regarding cookies. The risk depends on all these conditions being met.
1. The application must be hosted behind a caching proxy that does not strip cookies or ignore responses with cookies.
2. The application sets `session.permanent = True`
3. The application does not access or modify the session at any point during a request.
4. `SESSION_REFRESH_EACH_REQUEST` enabled (the default).
5. The application does not set a `Cache-Control` header to indicate that a page is private or should not be cached.
This happens because vulnerable versions of Flask only set the `Vary: Cookie` header when the session is accessed or modified, not when it is refreshed (re-sent to update the expiration) without being accessed or modified. This issue has been fixed in versions 2.3.2 and 2.2.5.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2024-29131 (GCVE-0-2024-29131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-21 09:07
Modified
2025-02-13 17:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Commons Configuration.This issue affects Apache Commons Configuration: from 2.0 before 2.10.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.10.1, which fixes the issue.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Commons Configuration |
Version: 2.0 ≤ |
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CVE-2021-43565 (GCVE-0-2021-43565)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-09-06 17:03
Modified
2024-08-04 04:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
The x/crypto/ssh package before 0.0.0-20211202192323-5770296d904e of golang.org/x/crypto allows an attacker to panic an SSH server.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2022-40897 (GCVE-0-2022-40897)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-22 00:00
Modified
2024-10-29 14:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Python Packaging Authority (PyPA) setuptools before 65.5.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via HTML in a crafted package or custom PackageIndex page. There is a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in package_index.py.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2020-28493 (GCVE-0-2020-28493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-02-01 19:30
Modified
2024-09-16 17:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Summary
This affects the package jinja2 from 0.0.0 and before 2.11.3. The ReDoS vulnerability is mainly due to the `_punctuation_re regex` operator and its use of multiple wildcards. The last wildcard is the most exploitable as it searches for trailing punctuation. This issue can be mitigated by Markdown to format user content instead of the urlize filter, or by implementing request timeouts and limiting process memory.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2015-3627 (GCVE-0-2015-3627)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2015-05-18 15:00
Modified
2024-08-06 05:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- n/a
Summary
Libcontainer and Docker Engine before 1.6.1 opens the file-descriptor passed to the pid-1 process before performing the chroot, which allows local users to gain privileges via a symlink attack in an image.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
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CVE-2023-28842 (GCVE-0-2023-28842)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-04 21:07
Modified
2025-02-13 16:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Moby) is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. The Moby daemon component (`dockerd`), which is developed as moby/moby is commonly referred to as *Docker*.
Swarm Mode, which is compiled in and delivered by default in `dockerd` and is thus present in most major Moby downstreams, is a simple, built-in container orchestrator that is implemented through a combination of SwarmKit and supporting network code.
The `overlay` network driver is a core feature of Swarm Mode, providing isolated virtual LANs that allow communication between containers and services across the cluster. This driver is an implementation/user of VXLAN, which encapsulates link-layer (Ethernet) frames in UDP datagrams that tag the frame with the VXLAN metadata, including a VXLAN Network ID (VNI) that identifies the originating overlay network. In addition, the overlay network driver supports an optional, off-by-default encrypted mode, which is especially useful when VXLAN packets traverses an untrusted network between nodes.
Encrypted overlay networks function by encapsulating the VXLAN datagrams through the use of the IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload protocol in Transport mode. By deploying IPSec encapsulation, encrypted overlay networks gain the additional properties of source authentication through cryptographic proof, data integrity through check-summing, and confidentiality through encryption.
When setting an endpoint up on an encrypted overlay network, Moby installs three iptables (Linux kernel firewall) rules that enforce both incoming and outgoing IPSec. These rules rely on the `u32` iptables extension provided by the `xt_u32` kernel module to directly filter on a VXLAN packet's VNI field, so that IPSec guarantees can be enforced on encrypted overlay networks without interfering with other overlay networks or other users of VXLAN.
The `overlay` driver dynamically and lazily defines the kernel configuration for the VXLAN network on each node as containers are attached and detached. Routes and encryption parameters are only defined for destination nodes that participate in the network. The iptables rules that prevent encrypted overlay networks from accepting unencrypted packets are not created until a peer is available with which to communicate.
Encrypted overlay networks silently accept cleartext VXLAN datagrams that are tagged with the VNI of an encrypted overlay network. As a result, it is possible to inject arbitrary Ethernet frames into the encrypted overlay network by encapsulating them in VXLAN datagrams. The implications of this can be quite dire, and GHSA-vwm3-crmr-xfxw should be referenced for a deeper exploration.
Patches are available in Moby releases 23.0.3, and 20.10.24. As Mirantis Container Runtime's 20.10 releases are numbered differently, users of that platform should update to 20.10.16.
Some workarounds are available. In multi-node clusters, deploy a global ‘pause’ container for each encrypted overlay network, on every node. For a single-node cluster, do not use overlay networks of any sort. Bridge networks provide the same connectivity on a single node and have no multi-node features. The Swarm ingress feature is implemented using an overlay network, but can be disabled by publishing ports in `host` mode instead of `ingress` mode (allowing the use of an external load balancer), and removing the `ingress` network. If encrypted overlay networks are in exclusive use, block UDP port 4789 from traffic that has not been validated by IPSec.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-5072 (GCVE-0-2023-5072)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-10-12 16:13
Modified
2025-02-13 17:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Summary
Denial of Service in JSON-Java versions up to and including 20230618. A bug in the parser means that an input string of modest size can lead to indefinite amounts of memory being used.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java | n/a |
Version: 0 |
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CVE-2023-34462 (GCVE-0-2023-34462)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-06-22 23:00
Modified
2025-02-13 16:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. The `SniHandler` can allocate up to 16MB of heap for each channel during the TLS handshake. When the handler or the channel does not have an idle timeout, it can be used to make a TCP server using the `SniHandler` to allocate 16MB of heap. The `SniHandler` class is a handler that waits for the TLS handshake to configure a `SslHandler` according to the indicated server name by the `ClientHello` record. For this matter it allocates a `ByteBuf` using the value defined in the `ClientHello` record. Normally the value of the packet should be smaller than the handshake packet but there are not checks done here and the way the code is written, it is possible to craft a packet that makes the `SslClientHelloHandler`. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 4.1.94.Final.
References
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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