Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-07644 (CVE-2025-5372)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-06-27 – Updated: 2026-09-23 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость функции ssh_kdf() библиотеки libssh, позволяющая нарушителю получить несанкционированный доступ к защищаемой информации

Summary

Уязвимость функции ssh_kdf() библиотеки libssh связана с неверным управлением генерацией кода. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, получить несанкционированный доступ к защищаемой информации

Severity

4.6 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

5.0 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Injection

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-94 - Неверное управление генерацией кода (Внедрение кода)

Aliases

CVE-2025-5372

References

17 references

URL
https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=a9d8a3d44829cf9182b252bc9…
https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5372.txt
https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-5372
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-5372
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-5372
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-18e8506d3a
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372.html
https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-3018
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0224SE18
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2026-0421SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2026-0518SE47
https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3192
https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3172
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.15/
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/3.2/

Impacted products

25 products from 11 vendors

Vendors

Red Hat, Inc., Novell Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Ред Софт», ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», Canonical Ltd., АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА», АО «ИВК», Fedora Project, АО «НППКТ»

Products

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem, Debian GNU/Linux, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, Ubuntu, SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server, SUSE Manager Proxy, SUSE Manager Server, ROSA Virtualization (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5091), РОСА ХРОМ (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), АЛЬТ СП 10, OpenSUSE Leap, ROSA Virtualization 3.0 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №21308), Fedora, libssh, Fedora EPEL, SUSE Linux Micro, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), ОСОН ОСнова 3 Оnyx

Versions

8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 5.1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 4 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 5.2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 5.3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP3-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 5.4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 2.1 (ROSA Virtualization), 12.4 (РОСА ХРОМ), - (АЛЬТ СП 10), 5.5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 3.0 (ROSA Virtualization 3.0), 42 (Fedora), 15 SP7 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP7 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP7 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 25.04 (Ubuntu), 10 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), до 0.11.2 (libssh), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 13 (Debian GNU/Linux), epel9 (Fedora EPEL), 6.0 (SUSE Linux Micro), 6.1 (SUSE Linux Micro), epel8 (Fedora EPEL), до 2.15 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx), до 3.2 (ОСОН ОСнова 3 Оnyx)

Product types

Operating system, Application software, Network device, Network software, Virtualization software

Platforms

Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5, АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» ROSA Virtualization 2.1 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5091), АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» РОСА ХРОМ 12.4 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), АО «ИВК» АЛЬТ СП 10 -, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS, АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» ROSA Virtualization 3.0 3.0 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №21308), Fedora Project Fedora 42, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 25.04, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 13, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Micro 6.0, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Micro 6.1, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.15 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова 3 Оnyx до 3.2

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций производителя: Для libssh: https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5372.txt https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=a9d8a3d44829cf9182b252bc951f35fb0d573972 Для ОС АЛЬТ СП 10: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/ Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-5372 Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-5372 Для Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-5372 Для Fedora: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-18e8506d3a Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372.html Для операционной системы РОСА ХРОМ: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-3018 Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет libssh до 0.10.6-0+deb12u2 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0224SE18 Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет libssh до 0.9.8-0+deb11u2.astra2 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2026-0421SE17 Для ОС Astra Linux: обновить пакет libssh до 0.9.8-0+deb11u2.astra2 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2026-0518SE47 Для системы управления средой виртуализации «ROSA Virtualization»: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3192 Для программной системы управления средой виртуализации с подсистемой безагентного резервного копирования виртуальных машин «ROSA Virtualization 3.0»: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3172 Для ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx: Обновление программного обеспечения libssh до версии 0.10.6-0+deb12u2 Для ОСОН ОСнова 3 Оnyx: Обновление программного обеспечения libssh до версии 0.10.6-0+deb12u2

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
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  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 5.1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 4 (Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform), 5.2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 5.3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP3-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 5.4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 2.1 (ROSA Virtualization), 12.4 (\u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c), - (\u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10), 5.5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro), 15 SP4-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP6 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 15.6 (OpenSUSE Leap), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP5-LTSS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP5-ESPOS (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 3.0 (ROSA Virtualization 3.0), 42 (Fedora), 15 SP7 (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing), 15 SP7 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP7 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 25.04 (Ubuntu), 10 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), \u0434\u043e 0.11.2 (libssh), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Proxy), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server), LTS 4.3 (SUSE Manager Server), 13 (Debian GNU/Linux), epel9 (Fedora EPEL), 6.0 (SUSE Linux Micro), 6.1 (SUSE Linux Micro), epel8 (Fedora EPEL), \u0434\u043e 2.15 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx), \u0434\u043e 3.2 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 3 \u041enyx)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f libssh:\nhttps://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5372.txt\nhttps://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=a9d8a3d44829cf9182b252bc951f35fb0d573972\n\n\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10: \n\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: \nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\n\n\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: \n\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-5372\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-5372\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-5372\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Fedora:\nhttps://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-18e8506d3a\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c:\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-3018\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 libssh \u0434\u043e 0.10.6-0+deb12u2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0224SE18\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 libssh \u0434\u043e 0.9.8-0+deb11u2.astra2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2026-0421SE17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 libssh \u0434\u043e 0.9.8-0+deb11u2.astra2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2026-0518SE47\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00abROSA Virtualization\u00bb: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3192\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u00abROSA Virtualization 3.0\u00bb: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3172\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx: \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f libssh \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 0.10.6-0+deb12u2\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 3 \u041enyx: \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f libssh \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 0.10.6-0+deb12u2",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "14.05.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "23.09.2026",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "27.06.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-07644",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-5372",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem, Debian GNU/Linux, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing, SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, Ubuntu, SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server, SUSE Manager Proxy, SUSE Manager Server, ROSA Virtualization (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165091), \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10, OpenSUSE Leap, ROSA Virtualization 3.0 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211621308), Fedora, libssh, Fedora EPEL, SUSE Linux Micro, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 3 \u041enyx",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb ROSA Virtualization 2.1  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165091), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c 12.4  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10 - , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.6 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb ROSA Virtualization 3.0 3.0  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u211621308), Fedora Project Fedora 42 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 25.04 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 13 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.15  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 3 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 3.2 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 ssh_kdf() \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 libssh, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430) (CWE-94)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 ssh_kdf() \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 libssh \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u0418\u043d\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit/?id=a9d8a3d44829cf9182b252bc951f35fb0d573972\nhttps://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2025-5372.txt\n\nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\n\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-5372\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-5372\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-5372\nhttps://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2025-18e8506d3a\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372.html\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-3018\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2026-0224SE18\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2026-0421SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2026-0518SE47\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3192\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2026-3172\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.15/\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/3.2/",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u041f\u041e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438/\u041f\u041e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-94",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5)"
}

CVE-2025-5372 (GCVE-0-2025-5372)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-04 06:01 – Updated: 2026-09-01 11:51

Title

Libssh: incorrect return code handling in ssh_kdf() in libssh

Summary

A flaw was found in libssh versions built with OpenSSL versions older than 3.0, specifically in the ssh_kdf() function responsible for key derivation. Due to inconsistent interpretation of return values where OpenSSL uses 0 to indicate failure and libssh uses 0 for success—the function may mistakenly return a success status even when key derivation fails. This results in uninitialized cryptographic key buffers being used in subsequent communication, potentially compromising SSH sessions' confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Severity

5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-08 14:08 UTC

CWE

CWE-682 - Incorrect Calculation

Assigner

redhat redhat root Scorecard

References

7 references

URL	Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21977	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23024	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20610	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24349	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25911	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5372	vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369388	issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT

Impacted products

14 products

Vendor	Product	Version
libssh	libssh	Affected: 0 , < 0.11.2 (semver)
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-16.el8_10 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support	Unaffected: 0:0.9.4-2.el8_4.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On	Unaffected: 0:0.9.4-2.el8_4.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-4.el8_6.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-4.el8_6.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.6::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-13.el8_8.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-13.el8_8.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions	Unaffected: 0:0.9.6-3.el9_0.2 , < * (rpm) cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10	cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6	cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7	cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat	Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat	Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4	cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4

Date Public

2025-06-24 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-5372",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-08T14:08:57.301926Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T14:09:04.669Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "libssh",
          "vendor": "libssh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.11.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "libssh",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:0.9.6-16.el8_10",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

BDU:2025-07644 (CVE-2025-5372)

CVE-2025-5372 (GCVE-0-2025-5372)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour