Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2022-00338 (CVE-2020-27749)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2022-01-20 – Updated: 2024-04-17 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit publicly available Fixed

Title

Уязвимость реализации функций загрузчика операционных систем Grub2, позволяющая нарушителю получить доступ к конфиденциальным данным, оказать влияние на целостность данных, а также вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость реализации функций загрузчика операционных систем Grub2 связана с выходом операции за границы буфера в памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю получить доступ к конфиденциальным данным, оказать влияние на целостность данных, а также вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

6.8 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

6.7 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-787 - Запись за границами буфера

Aliases

CVE-2020-27749

References

18 references

URL
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899966
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27749
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-27749
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2021-1126SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-0114SE47
https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti…
https://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.1/
https://security.ublinux.ru/ASA-202105-7/generate
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproj…
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-27749
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4992-1
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-27749
https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27749.html
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20221220SE16
https://strelets.net/patchi-i-obnovleniya-bezopasnosti#16012023
https://abf.rosalinux.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2023-2300

Impacted products

16 products from 14 vendors

Vendors

Red Hat, Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, Canonical Ltd., ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», Novell Inc., Erich Boleyn, Fedora Project, ООО «Ред Софт», ФССП России, АО «НППКТ», ООО «Юбитех», АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА», АО «Концерн ВНИИНС»

Products

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, Ubuntu, Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, OpenSUSE Leap, Grub2, Fedora, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ОС ТД АИС ФССП России, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), UBLinux (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6874), ROSA Virtualization (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5091), ОС ОН «Стрелец» (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6177)

Versions

7 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 9 (Debian GNU/Linux), 18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.6 «Смоленск» (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 12 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP2-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP2-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 11 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP2-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP3-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 8 (Debian GNU/Linux), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.6 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP3-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.2 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.3 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7.4 Telco Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7.4 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 20.10 (Ubuntu), 15.2 (OpenSUSE Leap), 8.1 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP4 LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP4-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.7 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), до 2.06 (Grub2), 8.2 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP1-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP1-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 34 (Fedora), 7.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15.3 (OpenSUSE Leap), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), ИК6 (ОС ТД АИС ФССП России), 15.4 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), до 2.1 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx), до 2204 (UBLinux), 2.1 (ROSA Virtualization), до 16.01.2023 (ОС ОН «Стрелец»)

Product types

Operating system, Virtualization software

Platforms

Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 9, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 «Смоленск» (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 8, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 10, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update Support, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update Support, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.10, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.2, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update Support, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 LTSS, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update Support, Erich Boleyn Grub2 до 2.06, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS, Fedora Project Fedora 34, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.3, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ФССП России ОС ТД АИС ФССП России ИК6, Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.4, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2, Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4, Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.1 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913), ООО «Юбитех» UBLinux до 2204 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6874), АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» ROSA Virtualization 2.1 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5091), АО «Концерн ВНИИНС» ОС ОН «Стрелец» до 16.01.2023 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №6177)

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: Для Grub: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 Для ОС Debian: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-27749 Для ОС Astra Linux: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2021-1126SE17 https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-0114SE47 https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20221220SE16 Для Ред ОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для ОС ТД АИС ФССП России: https://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/ Для UBLinux: https://security.ublinux.ru/ASA-202105-7/generate Для Fedora: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZWZ36QK4IKU6MWDWNOOWKPH3WXZBHT2R/ Для Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-27749 https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4992-1 Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-27749 Для программных продуктов Novell Inc.: https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27749.html Для ОС ОН «Стрелец»: Обновление программного обеспечения grub2 до версии 2.06-3~deb10u2.osnova9.strelets Для системы управления средой виртуализации «ROSA Virtualization» : https://abf.rosalinux.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2023-2300

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat, Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, Canonical Ltd., \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb, Novell Inc., Erich Boleyn, Fedora Project, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u042e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043d \u0412\u041d\u0418\u0418\u041d\u0421\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "7 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 9 (Debian GNU/Linux), 18.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.6 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u00bb (Astra Linux Special Edition), 12 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 12 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 12 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP2-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP2-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP1 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 11 SP4-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP2-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP3-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP3-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP5 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 8 (Debian GNU/Linux), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.6 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP3-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.2 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.3 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7.4 Telco Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 7.4 Advanced Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 20.10 (Ubuntu), 15.2 (OpenSUSE Leap), 8.1 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 SP4 LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 12 SP4-ESPOS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 7.7 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), \u0434\u043e 2.06 (Grub2), 8.2 Extended Update Support (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15 SP1-BCL (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP1-LTSS (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 34 (Fedora), 7.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 15.3 (OpenSUSE Leap), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), \u0418\u041a6 (\u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438), 15.4 (OpenSUSE Leap), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP3 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP3 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP2 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Server), 15 SP2 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop), 15 SP4 (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications), \u0434\u043e 2.1 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx), \u0434\u043e 2204 (UBLinux), 2.1 (ROSA Virtualization), \u0434\u043e 16.01.2023 (\u041e\u0421 \u041e\u041d \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446\u00bb)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Grub:\nhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Debian:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-27749\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2021-1126SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-0114SE47\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20221220SE16\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434 \u041e\u0421:\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438: \nhttps://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f UBLinux:\nhttps://security.ublinux.ru/ASA-202105-7/generate\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Fedora:\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZWZ36QK4IKU6MWDWNOOWKPH3WXZBHT2R/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-27749\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4992-1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-27749\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Novell Inc.:\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27749.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u041e\u041d \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446\u00bb:\n\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f grub2 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 2.06-3~deb10u2.osnova9.strelets\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u00abROSA Virtualization\u00bb : https://abf.rosalinux.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2023-2300",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "20.11.2020",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "17.04.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "20.01.2022",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2022-00338",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2020-27749",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, Ubuntu, Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, Suse Linux Enterprise Server, OpenSUSE Leap, Grub2, Fedora, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), UBLinux (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166874), ROSA Virtualization (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165091), \u041e\u0421 \u041e\u041d \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446\u00bb (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166177)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 9 , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.6 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u00bb  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 8 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 10 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update Support , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update Support , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.10 , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.2 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update Support , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 LTSS , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update Support , Erich Boleyn Grub2 \u0434\u043e 2.06 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS , Fedora Project Fedora 34 , Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.3 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u0422\u0414 \u0410\u0418\u0421 \u0424\u0421\u0421\u041f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u041a6 , Novell Inc. OpenSUSE Leap 15.4 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 , Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 , Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.1  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u042e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0445\u00bb UBLinux \u0434\u043e 2204  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166874), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb ROSA Virtualization 2.1  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165091), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043d \u0412\u041d\u0418\u0418\u041d\u0421\u00bb \u041e\u0421 \u041e\u041d \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446\u00bb \u0434\u043e 16.01.2023  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21166177)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Grub2, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-787)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Grub2 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899966\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27749\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-27749\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2021-1126SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2022-0114SE47\nhttps://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/uyazvimosti/mnozhestvennye-uyazvimosti-grub-/?sphrase_id=63279\nhttps://goslinux.fssp.gov.ru/2726972/\n\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.1/\nhttps://security.ublinux.ru/ASA-202105-7/generate\nhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZWZ36QK4IKU6MWDWNOOWKPH3WXZBHT2R/\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-27749\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4992-1\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-27749\nhttps://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27749.html\nhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se16-bulletin-20221220SE16\nhttps://strelets.net/patchi-i-obnovleniya-bezopasnosti#16012023\nhttps://abf.rosalinux.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2023-2300",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u041f\u041e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438/\u041f\u041e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-787",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,7)"
}

CVE-2020-27749 (GCVE-0-2020-27749)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-03 16:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:18

Summary

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Variable names present are expanded in the supplied command line into their corresponding variable contents, using a 1kB stack buffer for temporary storage, without sufficient bounds checking. If the function is called with a command line that references a variable with a sufficiently large payload, it is possible to overflow the stack buffer, corrupt the stack frame and control execution which could also circumvent Secure Boot protections. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-121

Assigner

redhat redhat root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899966	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2022032…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	grub2	Affected: grub 2.06

Show details on NVD website

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To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

BDU:2022-00338 (CVE-2020-27749)

CVE-2020-27749 (GCVE-0-2020-27749)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour