Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2021-04931 (CVE-2020-27930)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2021-10-13 – Updated: 2024-09-24 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit exists Yes Fixed

Title

Уязвимость операционных систем macOS, watchOS, iOS, iPadOS, вызванная переполнением буфера в динамической памяти, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Summary

Уязвимость операционных систем macOS, watchOS, iOS, iPadOS вызвана переполнением буфера в динамической памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Severity

6.9 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

7.8 (High) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Yes

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-787 - Запись за границами буфера

Aliases

CVE-2020-27930

References

13 references

URL
https://securitylab.ru/news/517583.php
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27930
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161294/Apple-Safari-Remote-Code-Execution.html
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/csv/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.csv

Impacted products

4 products from 1 vendor

Vendors

Apple Inc.

Products

MacOS, iPadOS, iOS, watchOS

Versions

до 10.15.7 (MacOS), до 14.2 (iPadOS), до 12.4.9 (iOS), от 14.0 до 14.2 (iOS), от 11.0 до 11.0.1 (MacOS), до 5.3.9 (watchOS), от 6.0 до 6.2.9 (watchOS), от 7.0 до 7.1 (watchOS)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Apple Inc. MacOS до 10.15.7, Apple Inc. iPadOS до 14.2, Apple Inc. iOS до 12.4.9, Apple Inc. iOS от 14.0 до 14.2, Apple Inc. MacOS от 11.0 до 11.0.1, Apple Inc. watchOS до 5.3.9, Apple Inc. watchOS от 6.0 до 6.2.9, Apple Inc. watchOS от 7.0 до 7.1

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946 https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Apple Inc.",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "\u0434\u043e 10.15.7 (MacOS), \u0434\u043e 14.2 (iPadOS), \u0434\u043e 12.4.9 (iOS), \u043e\u0442 14.0 \u0434\u043e 14.2 (iOS), \u043e\u0442 11.0 \u0434\u043e 11.0.1 (MacOS), \u0434\u043e 5.3.9 (watchOS), \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.2.9 (watchOS), \u043e\u0442 7.0 \u0434\u043e 7.1 (watchOS)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945  \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "30.09.2020",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "24.09.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "13.10.2021",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2021-04931",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2020-27930",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "MacOS, iPadOS, iOS, watchOS",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Apple Inc. MacOS \u0434\u043e 10.15.7 , Apple Inc. iPadOS \u0434\u043e 14.2 , Apple Inc. iOS \u0434\u043e 12.4.9 , Apple Inc. iOS \u043e\u0442 14.0 \u0434\u043e 14.2 , Apple Inc. MacOS \u043e\u0442 11.0 \u0434\u043e 11.0.1 , Apple Inc. watchOS \u0434\u043e 5.3.9 , Apple Inc. watchOS \u043e\u0442 6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.2.9 , Apple Inc. watchOS \u043e\u0442 7.0 \u0434\u043e 7.1 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c macOS, watchOS, iOS, iPadOS, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-787)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c macOS, watchOS, iOS, iPadOS \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://securitylab.ru/news/517583.php\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27930\nhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161294/Apple-Safari-Remote-Code-Execution.html \nhttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945  \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946 \nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947\nhttps://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/csv/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.csv",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-787",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,9)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,8)"
}

CVE-2020-27930 (GCVE-0-2020-27930)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-08 20:17 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:35

Summary

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 12.4.9, watchOS 6.2.9, Security Update 2020-006 High Sierra, Security Update 2020-006 Mojave, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 5.3.9, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update. Processing a maliciously crafted font may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-29 17:35 UTC

CWE

Processing a maliciously crafted font may lead to arbitrary code execution..
CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

apple mitre root

References

11 references

URL	Tags
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946	x_refsource_MISC
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947	x_refsource_MISC
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32	mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161294/Apple…	x_refsource_MISC
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

8 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Apple	watchOS	Affected: unspecified , < 7.1 (custom)
Apple	iOS and iPadOS	Affected: unspecified , < 14.2 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 11.0 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 12.4 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 6.2 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 5.3 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 2020 (custom)
Apple	macOS	Affected: unspecified , < 10.15 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T16:25:44.098Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211940"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211944"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211945"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211946"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211947"
          },
          {
            "name": "20201215 APPLE-SA-2020-12-14-4 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2020-11-13-1 macOS Big Sur 11.0.1",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_FULLDISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.