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CVE-2026-90445 (GCVE-0-2026-90445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 21:48 – Updated: 2026-09-11 21:48
VLAI
Summary
An interface that accepts file uploads from authenticated users extracts the contents of uploaded archives without validating that extracted file paths remain within the intended destination directory. This allows an authenticated attacker to craft an archive whose entries traverse outside the destination directory, causing the extraction process to write files to arbitrary locations with the privileges of that process. This could allow an attacker to inject fabricated records into the system's stored data or tamper with application configuration.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/de… government-resourcevendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
CISA Malcolm Affected: 0 , < v26.06.0 (custom)
Unaffected: v26.06.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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          "product": "Malcolm",
          "repo": "https://github.com/cisagov/Malcolm",
          "vendor": "CISA",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22 Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory (\u0027path traversal\u0027)",
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              "type": "CWE"
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T21:48:01.174Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
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      "references": [
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          "tags": [
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            "vendor-advisory"
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          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-254-01.json"
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      "solutions": [
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          "supportingMedia": [
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              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThe latest version of Malcolm (September 2026 or later) fixes these vulnerabilities. Affected users are encouraged to update their instance of Malcolm to the latest version.\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The latest version of Malcolm (September 2026 or later) fixes these vulnerabilities. Affected users are encouraged to update their instance of Malcolm to the latest version."
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
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    "datePublished": "2026-09-11T21:48:01.174Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T21:00:07.497Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T21:48:01.174Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.