Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-86304 (GCVE-0-2026-86304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 22:24 – Updated: 2026-09-06 22:24

Title

MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor

Summary

MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor. parse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST->new with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion->new_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries. An attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Assigner

CPANSec redhat root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authe…	release-notes
https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authe…
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089	related

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
		Affected: 0 , < 0.006 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "MojoX::Authentication"
          ],
          "packageName": "MojoX-Authentication",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/MojoX-Authentication",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2::parse_assertion"
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.006",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor.\n\nparse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST-\u003enew with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion-\u003enew_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries.\n\nAn attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-347",
              "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T22:24:19.368Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.006/source/Changes"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.004/source/lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm#L188"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to MojoX-Authentication 0.006 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-31T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Version 0.006 released with fix."
        }
      ],
      "title": "MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "For deployments that cannot upgrade, install Net::SAML2 0.86 or later. SAML login then fails rather than accepting a forged assertion."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-86304",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-06T22:24:19.368Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-06T17:59:12.036Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-06T22:24:19.368Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-86304",
      "date": "2026-09-07",
      "epss": "0.00106",
      "percentile": "0.0119"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-86304\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"published\":\"2026-09-06T23:17:39.483\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-06T23:17:39.483\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor.\\n\\nparse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST-\u003enew with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion-\u003enew_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries.\\n\\nAn attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"affectedData\":[{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"collectionURL\":\"https://cpan.org/modules\",\"packageName\":\"MojoX-Authentication\",\"modules\":[\"MojoX::Authentication\"],\"programFiles\":[\"lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm\"],\"programRoutines\":[{\"name\":\"MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2::parse_assertion\"}],\"packageURL\":\"pkg:cpan/MojoX-Authentication\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"0.006\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-347\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.004/source/lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm#L188\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"},{\"url\":\"https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.006/source/Changes\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"}]}}"
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2026-86304

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-06 23:17 - Updated: 2026-09-06 23:17

Severity

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.004/source/lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm#L188
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.006/source/Changes
	9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "MojoX::Authentication"
          ],
          "packageName": "MojoX-Authentication",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/MojoX-Authentication",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2::parse_assertion"
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.006",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor.\n\nparse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST-\u003enew with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion-\u003enew_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries.\n\nAn attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-86304",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-06T23:17:39.483",
  "metrics": {},
  "published": "2026-09-06T23:17:39.483",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.004/source/lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm#L188"
    },
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.006/source/Changes"
    },
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-347"
        }
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-34PG-3X4X-4VF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-07 00:30 – Updated: 2026-09-07 00:30

Details

MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor.

parse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST->new with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion->new_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries.

An attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries.

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-86304"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-347"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-06T23:17:39Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "MojoX::Authentication versions before 0.006 for Perl allow SAML authentication bypass because parse_assertion builds Net::SAML2::Binding::POST without a trust anchor.\n\nparse_assertion in MojoX::Authentication::Model::SAML2 calls Net::SAML2::Binding::POST-\u003enew with no cacert, cert_text or anchors argument, then passes the returned XML to Net::SAML2::Protocol::Assertion-\u003enew_from_xml with the IdP signing certificate as cacert. In Net::SAML2 before 0.86 that certificate guards only encrypted assertions, so the signature on an unencrypted assertion is checked against the certificate the response itself carries.\n\nAn attacker starts a SAML login, then posts a response signed with a certificate of their own. The audience, InResponseTo and timestamp checks that follow are all satisfiable by the attacker, so the response authenticates any NameID it carries.",
  "id": "GHSA-34pg-3x4x-4vf5",
  "modified": "2026-09-07T00:30:20Z",
  "published": "2026-09-07T00:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.004/source/lib/MojoX/Authentication/Model/SAML2.pm#L188"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/POLETTIX/MojoX-Authentication-0.006/source/Changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18089"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-86304 (GCVE-0-2026-86304)

FKIE_CVE-2026-86304

GHSA-34PG-3X4X-4VF5

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature