CVE-2026-64375 (GCVE-0-2026-64375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:50 – Updated: 2026-10-19 20:38
VLAI
Title
proc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (FD links)
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: proc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (FD links) proc_pid_get_link() and proc_pid_readlink() currently look up the task from the pid once, then do the ptrace access check on that task, then look up the task from the pid a second time to do the actual access. That's racy in several ways. To fix it, pass the task to the ->proc_get_link() handler, and instead of proc_fd_access_allowed(), introduce a new helper call_proc_get_link() that looks up and locks the task, does the access check, and calls ->proc_get_link().
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 15:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6856 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 6253dfee5afba536bb54fc6fe6c091c3758fafe1 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 65bf0d2b6e914f1448d6a2fde193dcf60936a651 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < de497d7aa2fae453a7e7c8f7d3e8682e565e3aaf (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 138c692d2b2d63d26f2eb957d0e4fcc5d61f9ff2 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 83b17872e3166c295c599279fc9562ac3840c638 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 497c6bae5167428596575f20af6613ff5671f383 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < dfd1894cb64cbd8758b461ed713800fe73db4f82 (git)
Affected: 778c1144771f0064b6f51bee865cceb0d996f2f9 , < 6255da28d4bb5349fe18e84cb043ccd394eba75d (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.261 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.97 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.6 , < * (custom)
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Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.7 , < * (custom)
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Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.6 , < * (custom)
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Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.7 , < * (custom)
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Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.6 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.7 , < * (custom)
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                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.212",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.178",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.145",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12.97",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.18.40",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.1.4",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.2",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nproc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (FD links)\n\nproc_pid_get_link() and proc_pid_readlink() currently look up the task from\nthe pid once, then do the ptrace access check on that task, then look up\nthe task from the pid a second time to do the actual access.\nThat\u0027s racy in several ways.\n\nTo fix it, pass the task to the -\u003eproc_get_link() handler, and instead of\nproc_fd_access_allowed(), introduce a new helper call_proc_get_link() that\nlooks up and locks the task, does the access check, and calls\n-\u003eproc_get_link()."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:L - Exploitation uses local open/openat or readlink syscalls against /proc/$pid symlinks; no network or physical access path reaches the flaw.\nAC:L - The attacker can launch the setuid target process and race concurrent procfs accesses repeatedly, thereby controlling both sides of the race.\nPR:L - A basic unprivileged user can pass the initial ptrace check against a same-UID dumpable child before it performs privileged exec; no capability is required.\nUI:N - The attacker can create and race the target by launching the setuid program directly, without action from another user.\nS:U - The procfs authorization bypass compromises privileged resources on the same host and constitutes ordinary local privilege escalation rather than crossing a VM or hardware isolation boundary.\nC:H - The race can redirect an authorized pre-exec lookup to a private post-setuid memfd whose permissive shmem inode allows the attacker to read all privileged contents, including secrets.\nI:H - The attacker can obtain write and truncation access to the privileged memfd; corruption of trusted data or executable content consumed by the setuid process can yield root-level code execution.\nA:H - Tampering with a privileged process\u0027s trusted memfd can crash or disable critical privileged services, and resulting root-level execution permits complete system availability loss."
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:54:26.202Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6253dfee5afba536bb54fc6fe6c091c3758fafe1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65bf0d2b6e914f1448d6a2fde193dcf60936a651"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de497d7aa2fae453a7e7c8f7d3e8682e565e3aaf"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/138c692d2b2d63d26f2eb957d0e4fcc5d61f9ff2"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83b17872e3166c295c599279fc9562ac3840c638"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/497c6bae5167428596575f20af6613ff5671f383"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfd1894cb64cbd8758b461ed713800fe73db4f82"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6255da28d4bb5349fe18e84cb043ccd394eba75d"
            }
          ],
          "title": "proc: protect ptrace_may_access() with exec_update_lock (FD links)",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-64375",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:50:26.869Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.784Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:38:25.420Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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