CVE-2026-47180 (GCVE-0-2026-47180)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 18:21 – Updated: 2026-07-17 19:21
VLAI
Title
Zeroconf: Unbounded recursion in DNS compression-pointer decoder allows LAN-local denial of service
Summary
Zeroconf is a pure Python implementation of multicast DNS service discovery. Prior to 0.149.5, DNSIncoming._decode_labels_at_offset recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer, and a single mDNS packet carrying chained pointers can trigger a RecursionError that escapes DNSIncoming.__init__, causing sustained CPU burn, log flooding, and degraded mDNS-dependent features for unauthenticated hosts on the local link over UDP/5353 (224.0.0.251 / ff02::fb). This issue is fixed in version 0.149.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 19:21 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
python-zeroconf python-zeroconf Affected: < 0.149.5
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-17T19:21:22.892470Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T19:21:29.700Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "python-zeroconf",
          "vendor": "python-zeroconf",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.149.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Zeroconf is a pure Python implementation of multicast DNS service discovery. Prior to 0.149.5, DNSIncoming._decode_labels_at_offset recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer, and a single mDNS packet carrying chained pointers can trigger a RecursionError that escapes DNSIncoming.__init__, causing sustained CPU burn, log flooding, and degraded mDNS-dependent features for unauthenticated hosts on the local link over UDP/5353 (224.0.0.251 / ff02::fb). This issue is fixed in version 0.149.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T18:21:25.199Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/f9e23592137f30fdf7ef710dba065da31c79b1cf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/f9e23592137f30fdf7ef710dba065da31c79b1cf"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Zeroconf: Unbounded recursion in DNS compression-pointer decoder allows LAN-local denial of service"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-47180",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-17T18:21:25.199Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T22:07:37.434Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T19:21:29.700Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-47180",
      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.0037",
      "percentile": "0.30872"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "python-zeroconf",
                "vendor": "python-zeroconf",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 0.149.5"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:paulsm:zeroconf:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "9E21BA75-3D6D-4339-A3C1-967FEF4397B3",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "0.149.5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Zeroconf is a pure Python implementation of multicast DNS service discovery. Prior to 0.149.5, DNSIncoming._decode_labels_at_offset recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer, and a single mDNS packet carrying chained pointers can trigger a RecursionError that escapes DNSIncoming.__init__, causing sustained CPU burn, log flooding, and degraded mDNS-dependent features for unauthenticated hosts on the local link over UDP/5353 (224.0.0.251 / ff02::fb). This issue is fixed in version 0.149.5."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-17T19:48:30.380",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-17T19:21:22.892470Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-17T19:17:15.153",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/f9e23592137f30fdf7ef710dba065da31c79b1cf"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.5"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-674"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-08T03:13:42+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-47180",
      "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-17T18:21:25.199000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "5",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "zeroconf: Zeroconf: Denial of Service via crafted mDNS packets",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-47180.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-19T17:37:29Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-47180",
      "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-17T02:16:28Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "1",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-47180",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-47180.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-47180",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-17T19:21:22.892470Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T19:21:25.872Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "python-zeroconf",
              "vendor": "python-zeroconf",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 0.149.5"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Zeroconf is a pure Python implementation of multicast DNS service discovery. Prior to 0.149.5, DNSIncoming._decode_labels_at_offset recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer, and a single mDNS packet carrying chained pointers can trigger a RecursionError that escapes DNSIncoming.__init__, causing sustained CPU burn, log flooding, and degraded mDNS-dependent features for unauthenticated hosts on the local link over UDP/5353 (224.0.0.251 / ff02::fb). This issue is fixed in version 0.149.5."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-674",
                  "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T18:21:25.199Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1719"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/f9e23592137f30fdf7ef710dba065da31c79b1cf",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/f9e23592137f30fdf7ef710dba065da31c79b1cf"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.5",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.5"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-9pgc-3ccv-5297",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Zeroconf: Unbounded recursion in DNS compression-pointer decoder allows LAN-local denial of service"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-47180",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-17T18:21:25.199Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T22:07:37.434Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T19:21:29.700Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…