CVE-2026-45878 (GCVE-0-2026-45878)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 12:16 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2
The address watch clear code receives watch_id as an unsigned value
(u32), but some helper functions were using a signed int and checked
bits by shifting with watch_id.
If a very large watch_id is passed from userspace, it can be converted
to a negative value. This can cause invalid shifts and may access
memory outside the watch_points array.
drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2
Fix this by checking that watch_id is within MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES before
using it. Also use BIT(watch_id) to test and clear bits safely.
This keeps the behavior unchanged for valid watch IDs and avoids
undefined behavior for invalid ones.
Fixes the below:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c:448
kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch() error: buffer overflow
'pdd->watch_points' 4 <= u32max user_rl='0-3,2147483648-u32max' uncapped
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c
433 int kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
434 uint32_t watch_id)
435 {
436 int r;
437
438 if (!kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id(pdd, watch_id))
kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id() doesn't check for negative values so if
watch_id is larger than INT_MAX it leads to a buffer overflow.
(Negative shifts are undefined).
439 return -EINVAL;
440
441 if (!pdd->dev->kfd->shared_resources.enable_mes) {
442 r = debug_lock_and_unmap(pdd->dev->dqm);
443 if (r)
444 return r;
445 }
446
447 amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(pdd->dev->adev, false);
--> 448 pdd->watch_points[watch_id] = pdd->dev->kfd2kgd->clear_address_watch(
449 pdd->dev->adev,
450 watch_id);
v2: (as per, Jonathan Kim)
- Add early watch_id >= MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES validation in the set path to
match the clear path.
- Drop the redundant bounds check in kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id().
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e , < 971bf8e61e9b4abaacf9b35eaf76ec222758f9d6
(git)
Affected: e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e , < a0d367e13db63a6ed76ee0d0a8c3a58c1fa98488 (git) Affected: e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e , < 2b36c0c1bcbbe15f6cfa9652084b3124c835a150 (git) Affected: e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e , < 3c38a0f07aa2bfef2b219b1f045534ad93f85afd (git) Affected: e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e , < 5a19302cab5cec7ae7f1a60c619951e6c17d8742 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.5 (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.128 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.75 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.14 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.4 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_debug.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "971bf8e61e9b4abaacf9b35eaf76ec222758f9d6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a0d367e13db63a6ed76ee0d0a8c3a58c1fa98488",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2b36c0c1bcbbe15f6cfa9652084b3124c835a150",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3c38a0f07aa2bfef2b219b1f045534ad93f85afd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5a19302cab5cec7ae7f1a60c619951e6c17d8742",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_debug.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.5"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.128",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.75",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2\n\nThe address watch clear code receives watch_id as an unsigned value\n(u32), but some helper functions were using a signed int and checked\nbits by shifting with watch_id.\n\nIf a very large watch_id is passed from userspace, it can be converted\nto a negative value. This can cause invalid shifts and may access\nmemory outside the watch_points array.\n\ndrm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2\n\nFix this by checking that watch_id is within MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES before\nusing it. Also use BIT(watch_id) to test and clear bits safely.\n\nThis keeps the behavior unchanged for valid watch IDs and avoids\nundefined behavior for invalid ones.\n\nFixes the below:\ndrivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c:448\nkfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch() error: buffer overflow\n\u0027pdd-\u003ewatch_points\u0027 4 \u003c= u32max user_rl=\u00270-3,2147483648-u32max\u0027 uncapped\n\ndrivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c\n 433 int kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,\n 434 uint32_t watch_id)\n 435 {\n 436 int r;\n 437\n 438 if (!kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id(pdd, watch_id))\n\nkfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id() doesn\u0027t check for negative values so if\nwatch_id is larger than INT_MAX it leads to a buffer overflow.\n(Negative shifts are undefined).\n\n 439 return -EINVAL;\n 440\n 441 if (!pdd-\u003edev-\u003ekfd-\u003eshared_resources.enable_mes) {\n 442 r = debug_lock_and_unmap(pdd-\u003edev-\u003edqm);\n 443 if (r)\n 444 return r;\n 445 }\n 446\n 447 amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(pdd-\u003edev-\u003eadev, false);\n--\u003e 448 pdd-\u003ewatch_points[watch_id] = pdd-\u003edev-\u003ekfd2kgd-\u003eclear_address_watch(\n 449 pdd-\u003edev-\u003eadev,\n 450 watch_id);\n\nv2: (as per, Jonathan Kim)\n - Add early watch_id \u003e= MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES validation in the set path to\n match the clear path.\n - Drop the redundant bounds check in kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id()."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached only through an ioctl (AMDKFD_IOC_DBG_TRAP) on the local /dev/kfd device node; there is no network or remote path.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls both the allocation of a watch point and the crafted watch_id; the negative-shift behavior is deterministic on x86, so the out-of-bounds write is triggered reliably and repeatably.\nPR:L - The ioctl has flags=0 with no capability check, and self-debugging (target==p) is permitted, so any unprivileged local user with access to the GPU device node (/dev/kfd) can reach the bug; no root/CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs the enable/allocate/clear sequence entirely on its own; no action by another user is needed.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds write corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security authority; it does not cross into a separate authority such as a hypervisor or IOMMU boundary.\nC:H - The bug is a kernel out-of-bounds write (memory corruption) that can be groomed to overwrite adjacent kernel structures (e.g., size/pointer fields), which can be leveraged to enable information disclosure.\nI:H - Attacker-influenced out-of-bounds write of a 32-bit value into kernel memory at a controllable offset is a direct kernel memory-corruption/write primitive.\nA:H - The out-of-bounds write into unmapped or critical kernel memory readily causes a kernel oops/panic, producing a denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:28:38.911Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/971bf8e61e9b4abaacf9b35eaf76ec222758f9d6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0d367e13db63a6ed76ee0d0a8c3a58c1fa98488"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b36c0c1bcbbe15f6cfa9652084b3124c835a150"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c38a0f07aa2bfef2b219b1f045534ad93f85afd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a19302cab5cec7ae7f1a60c619951e6c17d8742"
}
],
"title": "drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45878",
"datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:16:49.108Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.081Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:28:38.911Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-45878",
"date": "2026-09-15",
"epss": "0.00182",
"percentile": "0.07998"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-45878\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-05-27T14:17:01.547\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-25T21:12:02.230\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ndrm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2\\n\\nThe address watch clear code receives watch_id as an unsigned value\\n(u32), but some helper functions were using a signed int and checked\\nbits by shifting with watch_id.\\n\\nIf a very large watch_id is passed from userspace, it can be converted\\nto a negative value. This can cause invalid shifts and may access\\nmemory outside the watch_points array.\\n\\ndrm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2\\n\\nFix this by checking that watch_id is within MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES before\\nusing it. Also use BIT(watch_id) to test and clear bits safely.\\n\\nThis keeps the behavior unchanged for valid watch IDs and avoids\\nundefined behavior for invalid ones.\\n\\nFixes the below:\\ndrivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c:448\\nkfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch() error: buffer overflow\\n\u0027pdd-\u003ewatch_points\u0027 4 \u003c= u32max user_rl=\u00270-3,2147483648-u32max\u0027 uncapped\\n\\ndrivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c\\n 433 int kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,\\n 434 uint32_t watch_id)\\n 435 {\\n 436 int r;\\n 437\\n 438 if (!kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id(pdd, watch_id))\\n\\nkfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id() doesn\u0027t check for negative values so if\\nwatch_id is larger than INT_MAX it leads to a buffer overflow.\\n(Negative shifts are undefined).\\n\\n 439 return -EINVAL;\\n 440\\n 441 if (!pdd-\u003edev-\u003ekfd-\u003eshared_resources.enable_mes) {\\n 442 r = debug_lock_and_unmap(pdd-\u003edev-\u003edqm);\\n 443 if (r)\\n 444 return r;\\n 445 }\\n 446\\n 447 amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(pdd-\u003edev-\u003eadev, false);\\n--\u003e 448 pdd-\u003ewatch_points[watch_id] = pdd-\u003edev-\u003ekfd2kgd-\u003eclear_address_watch(\\n 449 pdd-\u003edev-\u003eadev,\\n 450 watch_id);\\n\\nv2: (as per, Jonathan Kim)\\n - Add early watch_id \u003e= MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES validation in the set path to\\n match the clear path.\\n - Drop the redundant bounds check in kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id().\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_debug.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e\",\"lessThan\":\"971bf8e61e9b4abaacf9b35eaf76ec222758f9d6\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e\",\"lessThan\":\"a0d367e13db63a6ed76ee0d0a8c3a58c1fa98488\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e\",\"lessThan\":\"2b36c0c1bcbbe15f6cfa9652084b3124c835a150\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e\",\"lessThan\":\"3c38a0f07aa2bfef2b219b1f045534ad93f85afd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"e0f85f4690d089cc1a60337decafb1acf7eec45e\",\"lessThan\":\"5a19302cab5cec7ae7f1a60c619951e6c17d8742\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_debug.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.5\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.5\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.128\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.75\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.14\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.19.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.128\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A502C6C1-0CFB-4C9B-8A24-C76507206FA7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.75\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BCE16369-98ED-41CF-8995-DFDC10B288D2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.14\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.19.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b36c0c1bcbbe15f6cfa9652084b3124c835a150\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c38a0f07aa2bfef2b219b1f045534ad93f85afd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a19302cab5cec7ae7f1a60c619951e6c17d8742\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/971bf8e61e9b4abaacf9b35eaf76ec222758f9d6\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0d367e13db63a6ed76ee0d0a8c3a58c1fa98488\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-20T07:58:34+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-45878",
"id": "CVE-2026-45878",
"initial_release_date": "2026-05-27T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "612",
"product_status:known_affected": "22",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "76",
"product_status:under_investigation": "14",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45878.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-31T16:59:56Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-45878",
"id": "CVE-2026-45878",
"initial_release_date": "2026-05-28T03:57:00Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "394",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "302",
"product_status:recommended": "366",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-45878",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-45878.json",
"version": "13"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…