CVE-2025-8177 (GCVE-0-2025-8177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-26 04:02 – Updated: 2025-07-28 18:34 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LibTIFF thumbnail.c setrow buffer overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF up to 4.7.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setrow of the file tools/thumbnail.c. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The patch is named e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-28 18:34 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317591 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317591 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621797 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/715 | issue-tracking |
| https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/737 | patch |
| https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/e8c9d… | patch |
| http://www.libtiff.org/ | product |
Impacted products
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-120",
"description": "Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "Memory Corruption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-26T04:02:07.897Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-317591 | LibTIFF thumbnail.c setrow buffer overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317591"
},
{
"name": "VDB-317591 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317591"
},
{
"name": "Submit #621797 | LibTIFF v4.7.0 Buffer Overflow",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.621797"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/715"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/737"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "http://www.libtiff.org/"
}
],
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T10:16:32.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "LibTIFF thumbnail.c setrow buffer overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8177",
"datePublished": "2025-07-26T04:02:07.897Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-25T08:11:24.760Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T18:34:44.737Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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