GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2025-21172 (GCVE-0-2025-21172)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 18:04 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29
VLAI
Title
.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-28 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-01-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-21172",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-28T04:55:37.191468Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:09:12.470Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T14:13:11.262Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21172"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": ".NET 8.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.0.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": ".NET 9.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "14.0.24252.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9.69",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.9.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.11.43",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.11.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.10.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.12.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.6.22",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.6.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.8.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.8.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "15.9.69",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "15.9.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.11.43",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.11.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "17.6.22",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "17.6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "17.8.17",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "17.8.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "17.10.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "17.10.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2015:*:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.24252.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "17.12.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "17.12.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-01-14T08:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": ".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-09T18:29:55.348Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": ".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21172"
        }
      ],
      "title": ".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-21172",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-14T18:04:38.469Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-05T21:43:30.760Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-09T18:29:55.348Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-21172",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.01815",
      "percentile": "0.7759"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-21172\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2025-01-14T18:15:30.300\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T08:42:41.833\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo en .NET y Visual Studio\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\".NET 8.0\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"8.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"8.0.12\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\".NET 9.0\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"9.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"9.0.1\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"14.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"14.0.24252.2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.9.0\",\"lessThan\":\"15.9.69\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"16.11.0\",\"lessThan\":\"16.11.43\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"17.10.0\",\"lessThan\":\"17.10.10\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"17.12.0\",\"lessThan\":\"17.12.4\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"17.6.0\",\"lessThan\":\"17.6.22\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Microsoft\",\"product\":\"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"17.8.0\",\"lessThan\":\"17.8.17\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-01-28T04:55:37.191468Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-21172\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-122\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-190\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ECB25C50-5246-435F-B5C6-C4643ADBEC47\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5DFE5320-88E8-42C2-BC1C-E402FE71ECBB\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1\"},{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"15.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"15.8\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"754856ED-0708-4505-B3CC-C3CF1818DD59\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"16.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"16.10\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"26472C42-CDB4-4176-B10B-3BF26F5030E3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"17.6.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"17.6.22\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4C373831-8981-462F-8A57-9C71D1839052\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"17.8.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"17.8.17\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9CA6DD18-569B-449D-82FF-4BE3A57E7150\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"17.10.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"17.10.10\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EDA7CDF2-DB37-4C34-9D5F-E09B34B83B1A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"17.12.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"17.12.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4CDB41EA-38E1-4325-8DE7-27E187C1695B\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21172\",\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21172\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-06T15:03:44+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-21172",
      "id": "CVE-2025-21172",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-14T18:04:38.469000+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "549",
      "product_status:known_affected": "22",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "29",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "dotnet: .NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-21172.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-04-11T09:55:45Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-21172",
      "id": "CVE-2025-21172",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-22T03:48:37Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "55",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-21172",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-21172.json",
      "version": "11"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21172\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"ADPogram 0.0.1\"}, \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-06T14:13:11.262Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-21172\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-01-28T04:55:37.191468Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-01-14T21:37:12.276Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\", \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \".NET 8.0\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"8.0.12\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \".NET 9.0\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"9.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"9.0.1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"14.0.0\", \"lessThan\": \"14.0.24252.2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.9.0\", \"lessThan\": \"15.9.69\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16.11.0\", \"lessThan\": \"16.11.43\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"17.10.0\", \"lessThan\": \"17.10.10\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"17.12.0\", \"lessThan\": \"17.12.4\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"17.6.0\", \"lessThan\": \"17.6.22\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}, {\"vendor\": \"Microsoft\", \"product\": \"Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"17.8.0\", \"lessThan\": \"17.8.17\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-01-14T08:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21172\", \"name\": \".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"patch\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"value\": \".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-190\", \"description\": \"CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound\"}, {\"lang\": \"en-US\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-122\", \"description\": \"CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"15.9.69\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"15.9.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"16.11.43\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"16.11.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"17.6.22\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"17.6.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"17.8.17\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"17.8.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"17.10.10\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"17.10.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2015:*:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"14.0.24252.2\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"14.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"17.12.4\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"17.12.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"8.0.12\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"8.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"9.0.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"9.0.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"shortName\": \"microsoft\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-09T18:29:55.348Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-21172\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-09T18:29:55.348Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-05T21:43:30.760Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-01-14T18:04:38.469Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"microsoft\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.