CVE-2025-10823 (GCVE-0-2025-10823)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 23:32 – Updated: 2025-09-23 20:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in axboe fio up to 3.41. This affects the function str_buffer_pattern_cb of the file options.c. Performing manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-23 20:05 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325180 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325180 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.654069 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/axboe/fio/issues/1982 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2226696… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| axboe | fio |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19 Affected: 3.20 Affected: 3.21 Affected: 3.22 Affected: 3.23 Affected: 3.24 Affected: 3.25 Affected: 3.26 Affected: 3.27 Affected: 3.28 Affected: 3.29 Affected: 3.30 Affected: 3.31 Affected: 3.32 Affected: 3.33 Affected: 3.34 Affected: 3.35 Affected: 3.36 Affected: 3.37 Affected: 3.38 Affected: 3.39 Affected: 3.40 Affected: 3.41 |
guessed |
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.31"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.33"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.34"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.35"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.37"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.38"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.39"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.40"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.41"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "ahuo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in axboe fio up to 3.41. This affects the function str_buffer_pattern_cb of the file options.c. Performing manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in axboe fio up to 3.41 gefunden. Es geht um die Funktion str_buffer_pattern_cb der Datei options.c. Mit der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff erfordert einen lokalen Zugriff. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T23:32:10.940Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-325180 | axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.325180"
},
{
"name": "VDB-325180 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325180"
},
{
"name": "Submit #654069 | Jens Axboe Fio 3.41 / master commit 84787ad NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.654069"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/axboe/fio/issues/1982"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/22266964/poc.zip"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T18:10:31.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10823",
"datePublished": "2025-09-22T23:32:10.940Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-21T16:05:04.453Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T20:06:40.394Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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