CVE-2024-56760 (GCVE-0-2024-56760)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-06 16:20 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:58
VLAI
Title
PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2 RISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement the legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub. That warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent domain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X, which has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only valid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply return -ENOTSUPP. Loongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support without implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations which return an error, so the problem was papered over. Correct pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add the missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b , < b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d (git)
Affected: d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b , < aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0 (git)
Affected: d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b , < a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.69 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.8 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.5, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-56760\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-10-01T19:57:01.453148Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"description\": \"CWE-noinfo Not enough information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-01T15:50:16.192Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully\", \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b\", \"lessThan\": \"b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b\", \"lessThan\": \"aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"d2a463b297415ca6dd4d60bb1c867dd7c931587b\", \"lessThan\": \"a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/pci/msi/irqdomain.c\", \"drivers/pci/msi/msi.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.2\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"6.2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.69\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.8\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.13\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/pci/msi/irqdomain.c\", \"drivers/pci/msi/msi.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nPCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully\\n\\nAlexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a\\nRISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support:\\n\\n WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32\\n __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596\\n pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32\\n pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2\\n\\nRISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement\\nthe legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub.\\n\\nThat warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent\\ndomain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X,\\nwhich has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only\\nvalid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply\\nreturn -ENOTSUPP.\\n\\nLoongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support\\nwithout implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations\\nwhich return an error, so the problem was papered over.\\n\\nCorrect pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add\\nthe missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.69\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.2\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.8\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.2\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.13\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.2\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-04T10:04:06.439Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-56760\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-01T20:07:01.138Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-12-29T11:26:39.761Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-01-06T16:20:40.369Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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