Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-40412 (GCVE-0-2024-40412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:33

Summary

Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-07-15 17:13 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploa…
https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tend…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
tenda	ax12_firmware	Affected: 22.03.01.46 cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ax12_firmware:22.03.01.46:::::::*
tenda	ax12	Affected: 1.0 cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ax12:1.0:::::::*

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ax12_firmware:22.03.01.46:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "ax12_firmware",
            "vendor": "tenda",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "22.03.01.46"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ax12:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "ax12",
            "vendor": "tenda",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.8,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-40412",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-07-15T17:13:24.767911Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
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                "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
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                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
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        "providerMetadata": {
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        "references": [
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            "tags": [
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          },
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            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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          "product": "n/a",
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          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
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          "value": "Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-07-15T16:28:52.249Z",
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-40412",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-05T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T04:33:11.687Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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      "date": "2026-09-17",
      "epss": "0.00344",
      "percentile": "0.27829"
    },
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      "id": "CVE-2024-40412",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T09:31:03.587",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.1, \"impactScore\": 4.7}]}",
      "published": "2024-07-10T16:15:04.290",
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      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-121\"}]}]"
    },
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T09:53:20+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-40412",
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      "initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2024-40412",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-40412.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
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      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

CNVD-2025-18347

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-08-12

Title

Tenda AX12缓冲区溢出漏洞

Description

Tenda AX12是一款专为家庭用户设计的双频千兆Wi-Fi 6无线路由器，支持双频并发传输，速率高达2976Mbps。 Tenda AX12存在缓冲区溢出漏洞，该漏洞源于在sub_42E410函数的deviceList参数在处理不受信任的输入时出现边界错误。攻击者可利用该漏洞导致拒绝服务。

Severity

中

Formal description

目前厂商尚未发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网： https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Reference

https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip

Impacted products

Name
['Tenda AX12 V22.03.01.46', 'Tenda AX12 1.0']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2024-40412",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40412"
    }
  },
  "description": "Tenda AX12\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53cc\u9891\u5343\u5146Wi-Fi 6\u65e0\u7ebf\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u53cc\u9891\u5e76\u53d1\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u901f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe2976Mbps\u3002\n\nTenda AX12\u5b58\u5728\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5728sub_42E410\u51fd\u6570\u7684deviceList\u53c2\u6570\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u8fb9\u754c\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.tenda.com.cn/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-18347",
  "openTime": "2025-08-12",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Tenda AX12 V22.03.01.46",
      "Tenda AX12 1.0"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2024-07-19",
  "title": "Tenda AX12\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-40412

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-07-10 16:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:45

Severity

6.8 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Summary

Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function.

References

URL	Tags
cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md	Broken Link
cve@mitre.org	https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip	Product
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md	Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip	Product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	tenda	ax12_firmware	22.03.01.46
	tenda	ax12	1.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ax12_firmware:22.03.01.46:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "ax12_firmware",
          "vendor": "tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.03.01.46"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
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            "cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ax12:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "ax12",
          "vendor": "tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "ACC5CA19-0A08-462F-A948-9D2338076B61",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ax12:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contiene un desbordamiento de pila en el par\u00e1metro deviceList de la funci\u00f3n sub_42E410."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-40412",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:45:50.970",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-40412",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-07-15T17:13:24.767911Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-07-10T16:15:04.290",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXCV-W3GG-4FC7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-10 18:32 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31

Details

Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Show details on source website

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-40412"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-10T16:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Tenda AX12 v1.0 v22.03.01.46 contains a stack overflow in the deviceList parameter of the sub_42E410 function.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxcv-w3gg-4fc7",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:55Z",
  "published": "2024-07-10T18:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Feng-ZZ-pwn/IOT/blob/main/Tenda%20AX12/1/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://static.tenda.com.cn/tdcweb/download/uploadfile/AX12/V22.03.01.46.zip"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-40412 (GCVE-0-2024-40412)

CNVD-2025-18347

FKIE_CVE-2024-40412

GHSA-PXCV-W3GG-4FC7

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Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour