CVE-2024-31987 (GCVE-0-2024-31987)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 20:32 – Updated: 2024-08-20 18:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XWiki Platform remote code execution from account via custom skins support
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 6.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, any user who can edit any page like their profile can create a custom skin with a template override that is executed with programming right, thus allowing remote code execution. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. No known workarounds are available except for upgrading.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-20 17:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/3d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/62… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/da… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21478 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 6.4-milestone-1, < 14.10.19
Affected: >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4 Affected: >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1 |
guessed | |
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
6.4-milestone-1 , < 14.10.19
(custom)
Affected: 15.0-rc-1 , < 15.5.4 (custom) Affected: 15.6-rc-1 , < 15.10-rc-1 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki-platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "XWiki Platform remote code execution from account via custom skins support",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-31987.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T01:59:50.698Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-cv55-v6rw-7r5v",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-cv55-v6rw-7r5v"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/3d4dbb41f52d1a6e39835cfb1695ca6668605a39",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/3d4dbb41f52d1a6e39835cfb1695ca6668605a39"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/626d2a5dbf95b4e719ae13bf1a0a9c76e4edd5a2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/626d2a5dbf95b4e719ae13bf1a0a9c76e4edd5a2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/da177c3c972e797d92c1a31e278f946012c41b56",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/da177c3c972e797d92c1a31e278f946012c41b56"
},
{
"name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21478",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21478"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki-platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "xwiki-platform",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "14.10.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4-milestone-1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "15.5.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.0-rc-1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "15.10-rc-1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.6-rc-1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-31987",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-20T17:31:03.795162Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-20T18:00:13.965Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xwiki-platform",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 6.4-milestone-1, \u003c 14.10.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.5.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 15.6-rc-1, \u003c 15.10-rc-1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 6.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, any user who can edit any page like their profile can create a custom skin with a template override that is executed with programming right, thus allowing remote code execution. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. No known workarounds are available except for upgrading."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-04-10T20:32:39.317Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-cv55-v6rw-7r5v",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-cv55-v6rw-7r5v"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/3d4dbb41f52d1a6e39835cfb1695ca6668605a39",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/3d4dbb41f52d1a6e39835cfb1695ca6668605a39"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/626d2a5dbf95b4e719ae13bf1a0a9c76e4edd5a2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/626d2a5dbf95b4e719ae13bf1a0a9c76e4edd5a2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/da177c3c972e797d92c1a31e278f946012c41b56",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/da177c3c972e797d92c1a31e278f946012c41b56"
},
{
"name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21478",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21478"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-cv55-v6rw-7r5v",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "XWiki Platform remote code execution from account via custom skins support"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-31987",
"datePublished": "2024-04-10T20:32:39.317Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-04-08T13:48:37.490Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-20T18:00:36.216Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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