CVE-2021-31955 (GCVE-0-2021-31955)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 22:46 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:25
Title
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • Information Disclosure
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.1999 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.1999:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.1999:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.1999:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.1999 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:10.0.17763.1999:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.1999 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:10.0.17763.1999:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.18363.1621 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:10.0.18363.1621:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:10.0.18363.1621:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.18363.1621:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19043.1052 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1052:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1052:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1052:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19041.1052 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.19041.1052:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
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Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19041.1052 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:10.0.19041.1052:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.1052 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.1052:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.1052:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
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Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.1052 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20H2:10.0.19042.1052:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Date Public
2021-06-08 07:00
CISA KEV
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-31955

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2021-11-03 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2021-11-03
Asserted: 2021-11-03

Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Microsoft Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Affected: Microsoft / Windows | Description: Microsoft Windows Kernel contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for information disclosure. Successful exploitation allows attackers to read the contents of kernel memory from a user-mode process. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2021-11-17 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31955

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-497
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product Windows
Due Date 2021-11-17
Date Added 2021-11-03
Vendorproject Microsoft
Vulnerabilityname Microsoft Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-02-02 12:28 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-06 07:17 UTC
KEVintel KEV
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-31955

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2021-11-03 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2021-11-03
Asserted: 2021-11-03

Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability | Affected: Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows 10 Version 1909, Windows 10 Version 21H1, Windows 10 Version 2004, Windows Server version 2004, Windows 10 Version 20H2, Windows Server version 20H2 | CVSS: 5.5 (MEDIUM) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel


Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows 10 Version 1809, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows 10 Version 1909, Windows 10 Version 21H1, Windows 10 Version 2004, Windows Server version 2004, Windows 10 Version 20H2, Windows Server version 20H2
Added Date 2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 5.5
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity MEDIUM
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-06-19 12:47 UTC | Updated: 2026-06-19 12:47 UTC
Show details on NVD website

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    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31955\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T23:10:31.263Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2021-11-03\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-31955\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2021-31955\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-02-04T15:41:51.560173Z\"}}}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z\", 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      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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