CVE-2020-27184 (GCVE-0-2020-27184)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-14 12:06 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The NPort IA5000A Series devices use Telnet as one of the network device management services. Telnet does not support the encryption of client-server communications, making it vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | NPort IA5000A Series with Telnet enabled |
Affected:
All versions
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T16:11:35.819Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "NPort IA5000A Series with Telnet enabled",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The NPort IA5000A Series devices use Telnet as one of the network device management services. Telnet does not support the encryption of client-server communications, making it vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-05-14T12:06:15.000Z",
"orgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
"shortName": "Kaspersky"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-27184",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "NPort IA5000A Series with Telnet enabled",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "All versions"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The NPort IA5000A Series devices use Telnet as one of the network device management services. Telnet does not support the encryption of client-server communications, making it vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"name": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020,",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020,"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
"assignerShortName": "Kaspersky",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-27184",
"datePublished": "2021-05-14T12:06:15.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-10-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T16:11:35.819Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2020-27184",
"date": "2026-09-18",
"epss": "0.00318",
"percentile": "0.24964"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5150a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E529D705-C625-4FFC-AC48-FE2CFE32922D",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5150a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EBA01711-3023-4961-872F-5DB4792C13C3",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5250a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AD9AF3B1-D1A2-450C-9D29-30CC95DAC558",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5250a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "4C7805EF-B929-4DB3-9D68-FEBCD0B69781",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5450a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3575CF6C-0E61-4527-8D8B-F7C7A46F0FAC",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5450a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D377FBAC-FF5B-4DFB-9ECA-4D148AFE0CDE",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The NPort IA5000A Series devices use Telnet as one of the network device management services. Telnet does not support the encryption of client-server communications, making it vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Los dispositivos de la serie NPort IA5000A usan Telnet como uno de los servicios de administraci\u00f3n de dispositivos de red.\u0026#xa0;Telnet no soporta el cifrado de las comunicaciones cliente-servidor, haci\u00e9ndolo vulnerable a ataques de tipo Man-in-the-Middle"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2020-27184",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:20:50.120",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2021-05-14T13:15:07.297",
"references": [
{
"source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
},
{
"source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-319"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5150a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E529D705-C625-4FFC-AC48-FE2CFE32922D",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5150a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EBA01711-3023-4961-872F-5DB4792C13C3",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5250a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AD9AF3B1-D1A2-450C-9D29-30CC95DAC558",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5250a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "4C7805EF-B929-4DB3-9D68-FEBCD0B69781",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:moxa:nport_ia5450a_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3575CF6C-0E61-4527-8D8B-F7C7A46F0FAC",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:moxa:nport_ia5450a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D377FBAC-FF5B-4DFB-9ECA-4D148AFE0CDE",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The NPort IA5000A Series devices use Telnet as one of the network device management services. Telnet does not support the encryption of client-server communications, making it vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Los dispositivos de la serie NPort IA5000A usan Telnet como uno de los servicios de administraci\u00f3n de dispositivos de red.\u0026#xa0;Telnet no soporta el cifrado de las comunicaciones cliente-servidor, haci\u00e9ndolo vulnerable a ataques de tipo Man-in-the-Middle"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2020-27184",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:20:50.120",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2021-05-14T13:15:07.297",
"references": [
{
"source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
},
{
"source": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2021/05/11/klcert-20-020%2C"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/nport-ia5000a-serial-device-servers-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "vulnerability@kaspersky.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-319"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…