CVE-2012-4564 (GCVE-0-2012-4564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-11-11 11:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 20:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
ppm2tiff does not check the return value of the TIFFScanlineSize function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PPM image that triggers an integer overflow, a zero-memory allocation, and a heap-based buffer overflow.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
11 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2575 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| http://www.osvdb.org/86878 | vdb-entryx_refsource_OSVDB |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=871700 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/3 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56372 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1631-1 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-0… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entryx_refsource_XF |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/7 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/51133 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA |
| http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1590.html | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Date Public
2012-11-02 00:00
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"matchCriteriaId": "54D669D4-6D7E-449D-80C1-28FA44F06FFE",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "9BBCD86A-E6C7-4444-9D74-F861084090F0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D0AC5CD5-6E58-433C-9EB3-6DFE5656463E",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E5ED5807-55B7-47C5-97A6-03233F4FBC3A",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DE554781-1EB9-446E-911F-6C11970C47F4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ppm2tiff does not check the return value of the TIFFScanlineSize function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PPM image that triggers an integer overflow, a zero-memory allocation, and a heap-based buffer overflow."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "ppm2tiff no comprueba el valor devuelto por la funci\u00f3n TIFFScanlineSize, lo que permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda) y posiblemente ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario a trav\u00e9s de una imagen PPM modificada que provoca un desbordamiento de entero, una asignaci\u00f3n zero-memory, y un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en memoria din\u00e1mica."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2012-4564",
"lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2012-11-11T13:00:58.290",
"references": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-01/msg00076.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1590.html"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/51133"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2575"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
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],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/3"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/7"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
"Broken Link"
],
"url": "http://www.osvdb.org/86878"
},
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56372"
},
{
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],
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1631-1"
},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79750"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-01/msg00076.html"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1590.html"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/51133"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/3"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/11/02/7"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://www.osvdb.org/86878"
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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],
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},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=871700"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79750"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:49:21+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2012-4564",
"id": "CVE-2012-4564",
"initial_release_date": "2012-11-02T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "250",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "libtiff: Missing return value check in ppm2tiff leading to heap-buffer overflow when reading a tiff file",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-4564.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-02T12:55:20Z",
"cve": "CVE-2012-4564",
"id": "CVE-2012-4564",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:44:28Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "409",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "55",
"product_status:recommended": "312",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2012-4564",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2012-4564.json",
"version": "42"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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