Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-10476 (GCVE-0-2025-10476)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-27 10:57 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
WP Fastest Cache <= 1.4.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) DB Cleanup Actions
Summary
The WP Fastest Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the wpfc_db_fix_callback() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to initiate several database fix actions. This only affects sites with premium activated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Dmitrii Ignatyev
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10476",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-03T21:18:33.466448Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T21:18:40.452Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WP Fastest Cache \u2013 WordPress Cache Plugin",
          "vendor": "emrevona",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Dmitrii Ignatyev"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WP Fastest Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the wpfc_db_fix_callback() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to initiate several database fix actions. This only affects sites with premium activated."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:20:08.134Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c24cf4de-1392-43a8-85a5-8c66c00c44d7?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-10476"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/wp-fastest-cache/tags/1.4.0\u0026new_path=/wp-fastest-cache/tags/1.4.1\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-19T16:38:45.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-26T21:34:28.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WP Fastest Cache \u003c= 1.4.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) DB Cleanup Actions"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10476",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-27T10:57:36.094Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T13:53:22.101Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:20:08.134Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10489 (GCVE-0-2025-10489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-20 04:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:59
VLAI
Title
SureForms – Drag and Drop Form Builder for WordPress <= 1.12.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Form Creation
Summary
The SureForms – Drag and Drop Contact Form Builder – Multi-step Forms, Conversational Forms and more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized creation of forms due to a missing capability check on the register_post_types() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to create forms when the user interface specifically prohibits it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jessie Irelan
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10489",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-22T15:10:03.997201Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T15:10:15.514Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SureForms \u2013 Contact Form, Payment Form \u0026 Other Custom Form Builder",
          "vendor": "brainstormforce",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.12.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jessie Irelan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The SureForms \u2013 Drag and Drop Contact Form Builder \u2013 Multi-step Forms, Conversational Forms and more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized creation of forms due to a missing capability check on the register_post_types() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.12.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to create forms when the user interface specifically prohibits it."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:59:19.253Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6d03f316-542c-4128-b49d-fd2fd8609dd6?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3363914/sureforms/trunk/inc/post-types.php"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-15T15:29:38.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SureForms \u2013 Drag and Drop Form Builder for WordPress \u003c= 1.12.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Form Creation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10489",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-20T04:27:55.370Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T15:14:26.747Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:59:19.253Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-1055 (GCVE-0-2025-1055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 23:23 – Updated: 2025-06-11 13:48
VLAI
Title
K7 Security Anti-Malware: IOCTL in K7RKScan.sys Allows Arbitrary Termination of High-Privilege and System Processes by a Low-Privilege User
Summary
A vulnerability in the K7RKScan.sys driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver's IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
K7 Security K7 Security Anti-Malware Affected: 0 , < 23.0.0.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 16:30
Credits
Carlos Garrido of Pentraze Cybersecurity
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1055",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-11T13:47:53.999907Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T13:48:09.364Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "K7RKScan.sys",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "K7 Security Anti-Malware",
          "vendor": "K7 Security",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "23.0.0.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Carlos Garrido of Pentraze Cybersecurity"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-06-10T16:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A vulnerability in the \u003ccode\u003eK7RKScan.sys\u003c/code\u003e driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver\u0027s IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability in the K7RKScan.sys driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver\u0027s IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-122",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T23:24:09.533Z",
        "orgId": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a",
        "shortName": "Pentraze"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://pentraze.com/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://pentraze.com/vulnerability-reports/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "K7 Security Anti-Malware: IOCTL in K7RKScan.sys Allows Arbitrary Termination of High-Privilege and System Processes by a Low-Privilege User",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a",
    "assignerShortName": "Pentraze",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1055",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-10T23:23:19.887Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-05T03:32:56.937Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T13:48:09.364Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-10579 (GCVE-0-2025-10579)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-25 04:22 – Updated: 2025-10-27 15:57
VLAI
Title
BackWPup <= 5.5.0 - Missing Authorization to Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The BackWPup – WordPress Backup & Restore Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'backwpup_working' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve access to a back-up's filename while a backup is running. This information has little value on it's own, but could be used to aid in a brute force attack to retrieve back-up contents in limited environments (i.e. NGINX).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Dmitrii Ignatyev
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10579",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T15:26:17.190248Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T15:57:24.084Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "BackWPup \u2013 WordPress Backup \u0026 Restore Plugin",
          "vendor": "wp_media",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Dmitrii Ignatyev"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The BackWPup \u2013 WordPress Backup \u0026 Restore Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027backwpup_working\u0027 AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve access to a back-up\u0027s filename while a backup is running. This information has little value on it\u0027s own, but could be used to aid in a brute force attack to retrieve back-up contents in limited environments (i.e. NGINX)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-25T04:22:44.402Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1e9a1484-2000-47fa-9890-fa02eddabcd9?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-10579"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3381187%40backwpup%2Ftrunk\u0026old=3362645%40backwpup%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=#file23"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-24T15:31:35.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "BackWPup \u003c= 5.5.0 - Missing Authorization to Sensitive Information Exposure"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10579",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-25T04:22:44.402Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-16T19:37:30.649Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T15:57:24.084Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-10583 (GCVE-0-2025-10583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 07:20 – Updated: 2026-04-15 13:53
VLAI
Title
WP Fastest Cache Premium <= 1.7.4 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Blind Server-Side Request Forgery
Summary
The WP Fastest Cache Premium plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.4 via the 'get_server_time_ajax_request' AJAX action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services. The free version is not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
emrevona WP Fastest Cache Premium Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dmitrii Ignatyev
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10583",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-15T13:53:24.482171Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T13:53:27.464Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-10583/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WP Fastest Cache Premium",
          "vendor": "emrevona",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Dmitrii Ignatyev"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WP Fastest Cache Premium plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.4 via the \u0027get_server_time_ajax_request\u0027 AJAX action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services. The free version is not affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:08.542Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b9e64c54-a78f-454a-a9ee-02f64b6ae83d?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/2025-10583"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.wpfastestcache.com/changelog/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2025-10583/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-19T16:38:45.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-11T19:17:52.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WP Fastest Cache Premium \u003c= 1.7.4 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Blind Server-Side Request Forgery"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10583",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-12T07:20:35.569Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-16T20:02:55.540Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T13:53:27.464Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10637 (GCVE-0-2025-10637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-25 06:49 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15
VLAI
Title
Social Feed Gallery <= 4.9.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure
Summary
The Social Feed Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in versions less than, or equal to, 4.9.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate Instagram profile and media data from any account the site owner connected to their site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
quadlayers Social Feed Gallery Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.9.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
3r1c
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10637",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T15:38:23.964258Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T15:38:46.458Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Social Feed Gallery",
          "vendor": "quadlayers",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "3r1c"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Social Feed Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in versions less than, or equal to, 4.9.2. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate Instagram profile and media data from any account the site owner connected to their site."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:15:18.459Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae0dd6b0-9028-456e-9843-d45754c01c53?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/insta-gallery/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/insta-gallery/tags/4.9.2/lib/api/rest/endpoints/frontend/class-user-profile.php#L19"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3381423/insta-gallery/trunk/lib/api/rest/endpoints/frontend/class-user-profile.php"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-24T18:01:24.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Social Feed Gallery \u003c= 4.9.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10637",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-25T06:49:24.127Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T13:30:56.658Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:15:18.459Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10646 (GCVE-0-2025-10646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 03:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
Title
Search Exclude <= 2.5.7 – Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Search Settings Modification via REST API
Summary
The Search Exclude plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a insufficient capability check on the Base::get_rest_permission() method in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify plugin settings, such as adding arbitrary posts to the search exclusion list.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
quadlayers Search Exclude Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lucas Montes
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10646",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-25T14:41:01.923623Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T14:41:11.782Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Search Exclude",
          "vendor": "quadlayers",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.5.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Lucas Montes"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Search Exclude plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a insufficient capability check on the Base::get_rest_permission() method in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify plugin settings, such as adding arbitrary posts to the search exclusion list."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:16:06.342Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0f62d05-84fb-4cd6-9e5f-0dcfa305ce68?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3379004/search-exclude"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-24T15:08:06.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Search Exclude \u003c= 2.5.7 \u2013 Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Search Settings Modification via REST API"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10646",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-25T03:27:43.284Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T17:09:04.119Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:16:06.342Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10648 (GCVE-0-2025-10648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:38
VLAI
Title
Login with YourMembership - YM SSO Login <= 1.1.7 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via 'moym_display_test_attributes'
Summary
The YourMembership Single Sign On – YM SSO Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'moym_display_test_attributes' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read the profile data of the latest SSO login.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10648",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-15T15:13:11.438570Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T15:25:33.972Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Login with YourMembership \u2013 YM SSO Login",
          "vendor": "cyberlord92",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jonas Benjamin Friedli"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The YourMembership Single Sign On \u2013 YM SSO Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027moym_display_test_attributes\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read the profile data of the latest SSO login."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:38:18.146Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1bb25412-8f63-4a9d-84bd-44fac59c6eed?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-yourmembership/trunk/class-moym-sso.php#L88"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-with-yourmembership/trunk/class-moym-sso.php#L112"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3389623/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-29T20:50:51.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-14T19:58:07.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Login with YourMembership - YM SSO Login \u003c= 1.1.7 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via \u0027moym_display_test_attributes\u0027"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10648",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-15T08:25:50.573Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T18:07:31.865Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:38:18.146Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10690 (GCVE-0-2025-10690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 02:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:57
VLAI
Title
Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme <= 3.2.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via Plugin Installation
Summary
The Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the 'beplus_import_pack_install_plugin' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload zip files containing webshells disguised as plugins from remote locations to achieve remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
grov x
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10690",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-19T13:09:25.232160Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-19T13:09:32.889Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme",
          "vendor": "Bearsthemes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "grov x"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check on the \u0027beplus_import_pack_install_plugin\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload zip files containing webshells disguised as plugins from remote locations to achieve remote code execution."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:57:05.652Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/628bfa19-2ffa-426b-8b88-22a0c4d0ba92?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/goza-nonprofit-charity-wordpress-theme/23781575"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5394"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-08T19:58:15.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Goza - Nonprofit Charity WordPress Theme \u003c= 3.2.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via Plugin Installation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10690",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-19T02:27:00.685Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-18T13:57:31.775Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:57:05.652Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-10694 (GCVE-0-2025-10694)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-25 05:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
User Feedback – Create Interactive Feedback Form, User Surveys, and Polls in Seconds <= 1.8.0 - Missing Authorization to Information Disclosure
Summary
The User Feedback – Create Interactive Feedback Form, User Surveys, and Polls in Seconds plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the `maybe_load_onboarding_wizard` function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to access the onboarding wizard page and view configuration information including the administrator email address.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Nguyen Ngoc Quang Bach
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10694",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T15:57:28.708214Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T15:57:39.705Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "UserFeedback \u2013 Create Interactive Feedback Form, User Surveys, and Polls in Seconds",
          "vendor": "smub",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nguyen Ngoc Quang Bach"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The User Feedback \u2013 Create Interactive Feedback Form, User Surveys, and Polls in Seconds plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the `maybe_load_onboarding_wizard` function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to access the onboarding wizard page and view configuration information including the administrator email address."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:42.896Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9026b417-4b35-4bec-9dc6-6797661dc7a8?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3378233/userfeedback-lite/trunk/includes/admin/class-userfeedback-onboarding-wizard.php?old=3354862\u0026old_path=userfeedback-lite%2Ftrunk%2Fincludes%2Fadmin%2Fclass-userfeedback-onboarding-wizard.php"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-11T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-18T15:57:46.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-24T17:09:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "User Feedback \u2013 Create Interactive Feedback Form, User Surveys, and Polls in Seconds \u003c= 1.8.0 - Missing Authorization to Information Disclosure"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10694",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-25T05:31:22.739Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-18T15:41:28.436Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:42.896Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

Back to CWE stats page