Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-10184 (GCVE-0-2025-10184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 13:02 – Updated: 2025-09-23 13:26
VLAI
Title
OnePlus OxygenOS Telephony provider permission bypass
Summary
The vulnerability allows any application installed on the device to read SMS/MMS data and metadata from the system-provided Telephony provider without permission, user interaction, or consent. The user is also not notified that SMS data is being accessed. This could lead to sensitive information disclosure and could effectively break the security provided by SMS-based Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) checks. The root cause is a combination of missing permissions for write operations in several content providers (com.android.providers.telephony.PushMessageProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.PushShopProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.ServiceNumberProvider), and a blind SQL injection in the update method of those providers.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OnePlus OxygenOS Unaffected: 11.* (semver)
Affected: 12.* (semver)
Affected: 13.* (semver)
Affected: 14.* (semver)
Affected: 15.*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-23 13:00
Credits
Calum Hutton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10186 (GCVE-0-2025-10186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
WhyDonate – FREE Donate button – Crowdfunding – Fundraising <= 4.0.15 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated wp_wdplugin_style Rww Deletion
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1021 (GCVE-0-2025-1021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-23 02:49 – Updated: 2025-04-23 13:10
VLAI
Summary
Missing authorization vulnerability in synocopy in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.1.1-42962-8, 7.2.1-69057-7 and 7.2.2-72806-3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) Affected: 7.2.2 , < 7.2.2-72806-3 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.1 , < 7.2.1-69057-7 (semver)
Affected: 7.1 , < 7.1.1-42962-8 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 7.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DEVCORE Research Team (https://devco.re/)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10212 (GCVE-0-2025-10212)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 11:17 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
SiteAlert (Formerly WP Health) <= 1.9.8 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Site Health Information Exposure
Summary
The SiteAlert (Formerly WP Health) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view the site health information, including a list of installed and outdated plugins, PHP and Database version, etc.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sitealert SiteAlert (Formerly WP Health) Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.9.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
D01EXPLOIT OFFICIAL
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10299 (GCVE-0-2025-10299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:52
VLAI
Title
WPBifröst – Instant Passwordless Temporary Login Links <= 1.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The WPBifröst – Instant Passwordless Temporary Login Links plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the ctl_create_link AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create new administrative user accounts and subsequently log in as those.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10303 (GCVE-0-2025-10303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:11
VLAI
Title
Library Management System <= 3.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Settings Manipulation
Summary
The Library Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the owt7_library_management_ajax_handler() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update and manipulate several of the plugin's settings and features.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
owthub Library Management System Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10304 (GCVE-0-2025-10304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-03 03:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:33
VLAI
Title
Everest Backup – WordPress Cloud Backup, Migration, Restore & Cloning Plugin <= 2.3.8 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Backup Failure
Summary
The Everest Backup – WordPress Cloud Backup, Migration, Restore & Cloning Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the process_status_unlink() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete the back-up progress files and cause a back-up to fail while it is in progress.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10305 (GCVE-0-2025-10305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-20 04:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
Secure Passkeys <= 1.2.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Passkey Exposure and Deletion
Summary
The Secure Passkeys plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the delete_passkey() and passkeys_list() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to view and delete passkeys.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
endisha Secure Passkeys Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10313 (GCVE-0-2025-10313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
Find And Replace content for WordPress <= 1.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The Find And Replace content for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized Stored Cross-Site Scripting and Arbitrary Content Replacement due to a missing capability check on the far_admin_ajax_fun() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts into pages that can make privilege escalation and malicious redirects possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
ifoundbug
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10352 (GCVE-0-2025-10352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 10:46 – Updated: 2025-12-22 18:08
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Melis Platform
Summary
Vulnerability in the melis-core module of Melis Technology's Melis Platform, which, if exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to create an administrator account via a request to '/melis/MelisCore/ToolUser/addNewUser'.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Melis Technology Melis Platform Affected: 0 , < 5.3.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-08 09:00
Credits
Jesús Manzano Vázquez Juan Manuel Martínez Hernández Manuel Iván San Martín Castillo Ángel Montilla Muñoz
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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