Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

CVE-2025-59245 (GCVE-0-2025-59245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 22:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:07 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-11-20 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-59285 (GCVE-0-2025-59285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:58
VLAI
Title
Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of untrusted data in Azure Monitor Agent allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure Monitor Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.36.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-59287 (GCVE-0-2025-59287)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:58
VLAI
Title
Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows Server Update Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25728 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25728 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22826 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22826 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8524 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8524 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7922 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7922 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.4297 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1916 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6905 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6905 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-59328 (GCVE-0-2025-59328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 16:26 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI
Title
Apache Fory: Denial of Service (DoS) due to Deserialization of Untrusted malicious large Data
Summary
A vulnerability in Apache Fory allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). The issue stems from the insecure deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can supply a large, specially crafted data payload that, when processed, consumes an excessive amount of CPU resources during the deserialization process. This leads to CPU exhaustion, rendering the application or system using the Apache Fory library unresponsive and unavailable to legitimate users. Users of Apache Fory are strongly advised to upgrade to version 0.12.2 or later to mitigate this vulnerability. Developers of libraries and applications that depend on Apache Fory should update their dependency requirements to Apache Fory 0.12.2 or later and release new versions of their software.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Fory Affected: 0.5.0 , ≤ 0.12.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
r00t4dm of meituan security
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-59713 (GCVE-0-2025-59713)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-19 13:49
VLAI
Summary
Snipe-IT before 8.1.18 allows unsafe deserialization.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
snipeitapp Snipe-IT Affected: 0 , < 8.1.18 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-60039 (GCVE-0-2025-60039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:33
VLAI
Title
WordPress Noisa theme <= 2.6.0 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in rascals Noisa noisa allows Object Injection.This issue affects Noisa: from n/a through <= 2.6.0.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rascals Noisa Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 15:59
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-60080 (GCVE-0-2025-60080)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:36
VLAI
Title
WordPress PDF for Gravity Forms + Drag And Drop Template Builder plugin <= 6.5.0 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF for Gravity Forms + Drag And Drop Template Builder pdf-for-gravity-forms allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF for Gravity Forms + Drag And Drop Template Builder: from n/a through <= 6.5.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-60081 (GCVE-0-2025-60081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:37
VLAI
Title
WordPress PDF for Contact Form 7 plugin <= 6.5.0 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF for Contact Form 7 pdf-for-contact-form-7 allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF for Contact Form 7: from n/a through <= 6.5.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
add-ons.org PDF for Contact Form 7 Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-60082 (GCVE-0-2025-60082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:37
VLAI
Title
WordPress PDF for WPForms plugin <= 6.5.0 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF for WPForms pdf-for-wpforms allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF for WPForms: from n/a through <= 6.5.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
add-ons.org PDF for WPForms Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-60083 (GCVE-0-2025-60083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 07:22 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:37
VLAI
Title
WordPress PDF Invoice Builder for WooCommerce plugin <= 6.5.0 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF Invoice Builder for WooCommerce pdf-for-woocommerce allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF Invoice Builder for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 6.5.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
add-ons.org PDF Invoice Builder for WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Phat RiO | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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