Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

CVE-2024-23807 (GCVE-0-2024-23807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-28 13:50 – Updated: 2026-01-22 04:55
VLAI
Title
Apache Xerces C++: Use-after-free on external DTD scan
Summary
The Apache Xerces C++ XML parser on versions 3.0.0 before 3.2.5 contains a use-after-free error triggered during the scanning of external DTDs. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.5 which fixes the issue, or mitigate the issue by disabling DTD processing. This can be accomplished via the DOM using a standard parser feature, or via SAX using the XERCES_DISABLE_DTD environment variable. This issue has been disclosed before as CVE-2018-1311, but unfortunately that advisory incorrectly stated the issue would be fixed in version 3.2.3 or 3.2.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Xerces C++ Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.2.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache xerces-c Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.2.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:xerces-c:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23839 (GCVE-0-2024-23839)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-26 15:48 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:39
VLAI
Title
Suricata http: heap use after free with http.request_header and http.response_header keywords
Summary
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. Prior to 7.0.3, specially crafted traffic can cause a heap use after free if the ruleset uses the http.request_header or http.response_header keyword. The vulnerability has been patched in 7.0.3. To work around the vulnerability, avoid the http.request_header and http.response_header keywords.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OISF suricata Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
oisf suricata Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:oisf:suricata:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23923 (GCVE-0-2024-23923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-28 06:22 – Updated: 2024-10-03 14:18
VLAI
Title
Alpine Halo9 prh_l2_sar_data_ind Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Alpine Halo9 prh_l2_sar_data_ind Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-22945
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Alpine Halo9 Affected: 6.0.000
Create a notification for this product.
alpine halo9 Affected: 6.0.000
    cpe:2.3:a:alpine:halo9:6.0.000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-21 23:39
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2410 (GCVE-0-2024-2410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 12:58 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:11
VLAI
Title
Use after free in C++ protobuf
Summary
The JsonToBinaryStream() function is part of the protocol buffers C++ implementation and is used to parse JSON from a stream. If the input is broken up into separate chunks in a certain way, the parser will attempt to read bytes from a chunk that has already been freed. 
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
protocolbuffers protobuf Affected: 4.22.0 , < 4.25.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
google protobuf Affected: 4.22.0 , < 4.25.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:google:protobuf:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-16 23:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24793 (GCVE-0-2024-24793)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 10:37 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:29
VLAI
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the DICOM Element Parsing as implemented in Imaging Data Commons libdicom 1.0.5. A specially crafted DICOM file can cause premature freeing of memory that is used later. To trigger this vulnerability, an attacker would need to induce the vulnerable application to process a malicious DICOM image.The Use-After-Free happens in the `parse_meta_element_create()` parsing the elements in the File Meta Information header.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Discovered by Dimitrios Tatsis of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24794 (GCVE-0-2024-24794)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 10:37 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:29
VLAI
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the DICOM Element Parsing as implemented in Imaging Data Commons libdicom 1.0.5. A specially crafted DICOM file can cause premature freeing of memory that is used later. To trigger this vulnerability, an attacker would need to induce the vulnerable application to process a malicious DICOM image.The Use-After-Free happens in the `parse_meta_sequence_end()` parsing the Sequence Value Represenations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Imaging Data Commons libdicom Affected: 1.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
imaging_data_commons libdicom Affected: 1.0.5
    cpe:2.3:a:imaging_data_commons:libdicom:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Dimitrios Tatsis of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24990 (GCVE-0-2024-24990)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-14 16:30 – Updated: 2025-05-08 15:19
VLAI
Title
NGINX HTTP/3 QUIC vulnerability
Summary
When NGINX Plus or NGINX OSS are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, undisclosed requests can cause NGINX worker processes to terminate. Note: The HTTP/3 QUIC module is not enabled by default and is considered experimental. For more information, refer to Support for QUIC and HTTP/3 https://nginx.org/en/docs/quic.html . Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
f5
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 NGINX Plus Affected: R31 , < R31 P1 (custom)
Affected: R30 , < R30 P2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
F5 NGINX Open Source Affected: 1.25.0 , < 1.25.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-14 15:00
Credits
F5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25648 (GCVE-0-2024-25648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-30 14:38 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:13
VLAI
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a ComboBox widget. A specially crafted JavaScript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger reuse of a previously freed object, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 2024.1.0.23997
Create a notification for this product.
foxitsoftware foxit_reader Affected: 2024.1.0.23997
    cpe:2.3:a:foxitsoftware:foxit_reader:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by KPC of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25938 (GCVE-0-2024-25938)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-30 14:38 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:14
VLAI
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a Barcode widget. A specially crafted JavaScript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger reuse of a previously freed object, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 2024.1.0.23997
Create a notification for this product.
foxit reader Affected: 2024.1.0.23997
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by KPC of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-26182 (GCVE-0-2024-26182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:47
VLAI
Title
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4170 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4170 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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