CWE-918
AllowedServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
6159 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-445M-27CF-GR3X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-18 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-21 21:54Crawl4AI <=0.4.247 is vulnerable to SSRF in /crawl4ai/async_dispatcher.py.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "Crawl4AI"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "0.4.247"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-28197"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-21T21:54:24Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-18T20:15:16Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Crawl4AI \u003c=0.4.247 is vulnerable to SSRF in /crawl4ai/async_dispatcher.py.",
"id": "GHSA-445m-27cf-gr3x",
"modified": "2025-04-21T21:54:24Z",
"published": "2025-04-18T21:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28197"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/AndrewDzzz/f49e79b09ce0643ee1fc2a829e8875e0"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Crawl4AI SSRF vulnerability"
}
GHSA-44C2-3RW4-5GVH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-01 23:27 – Updated: 2026-04-06 22:54Summary
FileTools.download_file() in praisonaiagents validates the destination path but performs no validation on the url parameter, passing it directly to httpx.stream() with follow_redirects=True. An attacker who controls the URL can reach any host accessible from the server including cloud metadata services and internal network services.
Details
file_tools.py:259 (source) -> file_tools.py:296 (sink)
# source -- url taken directly from caller, no validation
def download_file(self, url: str, destination: str, ...):
# sink -- unvalidated url passed to httpx with redirect following
with httpx.stream("GET", url, timeout=timeout, follow_redirects=True) as response:
PoC
# tested on: praisonaiagents==1.5.87 (source install)
# install: pip install -e src/praisonai-agents
# start listener: python3 -m http.server 8888
import os
os.environ['PRAISONAI_AUTO_APPROVE'] = 'true'
from praisonaiagents.tools.file_tools import download_file
result = download_file(
url="http://127.0.0.1:8888/ssrf-test",
destination="/tmp/ssrf_out.txt"
)
print(result)
# listener logs: "GET /ssrf-test HTTP/1.1" 404
# on EC2 with IMDSv1: url="http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/"
# writes IAM credentials to destination file
Impact
On cloud infrastructure with IMDSv1 enabled, an attacker can retrieve IAM credentials via the EC2 metadata service and write them to disk for subsequent agent steps to exfiltrate. follow_redirects=True enables open-redirect chaining to bypass partial URL filters. Reachable via indirect prompt injection with no authentication required.
Suggested Fix
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import ipaddress
BLOCKED_NETWORKS = [
ipaddress.ip_network("127.0.0.0/8"),
ipaddress.ip_network("169.254.0.0/16"),
ipaddress.ip_network("10.0.0.0/8"),
ipaddress.ip_network("172.16.0.0/12"),
ipaddress.ip_network("192.168.0.0/16"),
]
def _validate_url(url: str) -> None:
parsed = urlparse(url)
if parsed.scheme not in ("http", "https"):
raise ValueError(f"Scheme {parsed.scheme!r} not allowed")
try:
addr = ipaddress.ip_address(parsed.hostname)
for net in BLOCKED_NETWORKS:
if addr in net:
raise ValueError(f"Requests to {addr} are not permitted")
except ValueError as e:
if "does not appear to be" not in str(e):
raise
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.5.94"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "praisonaiagents"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.95"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-34954"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-01T23:27:07Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-03T23:17:06Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\n\n`FileTools.download_file()` in `praisonaiagents` validates the destination path but performs no validation on the `url` parameter, passing it directly to `httpx.stream()` with `follow_redirects=True`. An attacker who controls the URL can reach any host accessible from the server including cloud metadata services and internal network services.\n\n### Details\n\n`file_tools.py:259` (source) -\u003e `file_tools.py:296` (sink)\n```python\n# source -- url taken directly from caller, no validation\ndef download_file(self, url: str, destination: str, ...):\n\n# sink -- unvalidated url passed to httpx with redirect following\n with httpx.stream(\"GET\", url, timeout=timeout, follow_redirects=True) as response:\n```\n\n### PoC\n```bash\n# tested on: praisonaiagents==1.5.87 (source install)\n# install: pip install -e src/praisonai-agents\n# start listener: python3 -m http.server 8888\n\nimport os\nos.environ[\u0027PRAISONAI_AUTO_APPROVE\u0027] = \u0027true\u0027\nfrom praisonaiagents.tools.file_tools import download_file\n\nresult = download_file(\n url=\"http://127.0.0.1:8888/ssrf-test\",\n destination=\"/tmp/ssrf_out.txt\"\n)\nprint(result)\n# listener logs: \"GET /ssrf-test HTTP/1.1\" 404\n# on EC2 with IMDSv1: url=\"http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/\"\n# writes IAM credentials to destination file\n```\n\n### Impact\n\nOn cloud infrastructure with IMDSv1 enabled, an attacker can retrieve IAM credentials via the EC2 metadata service and write them to disk for subsequent agent steps to exfiltrate. `follow_redirects=True` enables open-redirect chaining to bypass partial URL filters. Reachable via indirect prompt injection with no authentication required.\n\n### Suggested Fix\n```python\nfrom urllib.parse import urlparse\nimport ipaddress\n\nBLOCKED_NETWORKS = [\n ipaddress.ip_network(\"127.0.0.0/8\"),\n ipaddress.ip_network(\"169.254.0.0/16\"),\n ipaddress.ip_network(\"10.0.0.0/8\"),\n ipaddress.ip_network(\"172.16.0.0/12\"),\n ipaddress.ip_network(\"192.168.0.0/16\"),\n]\n\ndef _validate_url(url: str) -\u003e None:\n parsed = urlparse(url)\n if parsed.scheme not in (\"http\", \"https\"):\n raise ValueError(f\"Scheme {parsed.scheme!r} not allowed\")\n try:\n addr = ipaddress.ip_address(parsed.hostname)\n for net in BLOCKED_NETWORKS:\n if addr in net:\n raise ValueError(f\"Requests to {addr} are not permitted\")\n except ValueError as e:\n if \"does not appear to be\" not in str(e):\n raise\n```",
"id": "GHSA-44c2-3rw4-5gvh",
"modified": "2026-04-06T22:54:29Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T23:27:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-44c2-3rw4-5gvh"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34954"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "PraisonAI Has SSRF in FileTools.download_file() via Unvalidated URL"
}
GHSA-44C9-4RG5-QJGQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-19 03:30 – Updated: 2026-03-20 13:39Duplicate Advisory
This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-g99v-8hwm-g76g. This link is maintained to preserve external references.
Original Description
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in web_search citation redirect resolution that uses a private-network-allowing SSRF policy. An attacker who can influence citation redirect targets can trigger internal-network requests from the OpenClaw host to loopback, private, or internal destinations.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 2026.3.1"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "openclaw"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-20T13:39:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-19T02:16:03Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-g99v-8hwm-g76g. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nOpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in web_search citation redirect resolution that uses a private-network-allowing SSRF policy. An attacker who can influence citation redirect targets can trigger internal-network requests from the OpenClaw host to loopback, private, or internal destinations.",
"id": "GHSA-44c9-4rg5-qjgq",
"modified": "2026-03-20T13:39:38Z",
"published": "2026-03-19T03:30:57Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-g99v-8hwm-g76g"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31989"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-server-side-request-forgery-via-web-search-citation-redirect"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Duplicate Advisory: web_search citation redirect SSRF via private-network-allowing policy",
"withdrawn": "2026-03-20T13:39:38Z"
}
GHSA-44GJ-57CG-MXJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:42 – Updated: 2022-09-15 00:00An issue was discovered in MB CONNECT LINE mymbCONNECT24 and mbCONNECT24 through 2.6.2. There is an SSRF in the HA module allowing an unauthenticated attacker to scan for open ports.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-35561"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-02-16T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in MB CONNECT LINE mymbCONNECT24 and mbCONNECT24 through 2.6.2. There is an SSRF in the HA module allowing an unauthenticated attacker to scan for open ports.",
"id": "GHSA-44gj-57cg-mxj8",
"modified": "2022-09-15T00:00:20Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:42:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-35561"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/de-de/advisories/vde-2021-003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2021-003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2022-039"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://mbconnectline.com/security-advice"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-44RR-JG32-2W2Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:10A server-side request forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918) vulnerability in FortiManager and FortiAnalyser GUI 7.0.0, 6.4.5 and below, 6.2.7 and below, 6.0.11 and below, 5.6.11 and below may allow a remote and authenticated attacker to access unauthorized files and services on the system via specifically crafted web requests.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-32603"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-05T11:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918) vulnerability in FortiManager and FortiAnalyser GUI 7.0.0, 6.4.5 and below, 6.2.7 and below, 6.0.11 and below, 5.6.11 and below may allow a remote and authenticated attacker to access unauthorized files and services on the system via specifically crafted web requests.",
"id": "GHSA-44rr-jg32-2w2q",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:10:14Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:10:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32603"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-21-050"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-44VV-MM86-7CG6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:14 – Updated: 2025-04-21 22:59The setup script for phpMyAdmin before 4.0.10.19, 4.4.x before 4.4.15.10, and 4.6.x before 4.6.6 allows remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via unspecified vectors.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.6.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.6.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.4.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.4.15.10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.0.10.19"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-6621"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-21T22:59:19Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2017-01-31T19:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The setup script for phpMyAdmin before 4.0.10.19, 4.4.x before 4.4.15.10, and 4.6.x before 4.6.6 allows remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via unspecified vectors.",
"id": "GHSA-44vv-mm86-7cg6",
"modified": "2025-04-21T22:59:19Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T03:14:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-6621"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/composer"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00006.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.phpmyadmin.net/security/PMASA-2016-44"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "phpMyAdmin server-side request forgery (SSRF)"
}
GHSA-454G-CXF7-RRV8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:46 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:05Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in saveUrlAs function in ImagesService.java in sunkaifei FlyCMS version 20190503.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-19613"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-04-01T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in saveUrlAs function in ImagesService.java in sunkaifei FlyCMS version 20190503.",
"id": "GHSA-454g-cxf7-rrv8",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:05:39Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:46:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-19613"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sunkaifei/FlyCms/issues/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4588-7X48-JRGJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 18:10Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p2 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p3 (and earlier) are affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An admin-privilege authenticated attacker can force the application to make arbitrary requests via injection of arbitrary URLs. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/community-edition"
},
"versions": [
"2.4.6"
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/community-edition"
},
"versions": [
"2.4.5"
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/community-edition"
},
"versions": [
"2.4.4"
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/community-edition"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.4.5-p1"
},
{
"fixed": "2.4.5-p3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/community-edition"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.4.4-p1"
},
{
"fixed": "2.4.4-p4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "magento/project-community-edition"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "2.0.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-29292"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-04T18:10:35Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-15T19:15:10Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p2 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p3 (and earlier) are affected by a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An admin-privilege authenticated attacker can force the application to make arbitrary requests via injection of arbitrary URLs. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.",
"id": "GHSA-4588-7x48-jrgj",
"modified": "2025-03-04T18:10:35Z",
"published": "2023-06-15T21:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29292"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/magento/magento2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb23-35.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Magento Open Source allows Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)"
}
GHSA-458X-W2CV-XVRX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-25 00:00A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Rebuild v2.8.3 allows attackers to obtain the real IP address and scan Intranet information via the fileurl parameter.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30049"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-05-15T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Rebuild v2.8.3 allows attackers to obtain the real IP address and scan Intranet information via the fileurl parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-458x-w2cv-xvrx",
"modified": "2022-05-25T00:00:25Z",
"published": "2022-05-16T00:00:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30049"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/getrebuild/rebuild/issues/460"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-4595-C522-XW7R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-06 21:31 – Updated: 2025-08-06 21:314C Strategies Exonaut before v21.6.2.1-1 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-55399"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-06T21:15:28Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "4C Strategies Exonaut before v21.6.2.1-1 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).",
"id": "GHSA-4595-c522-xw7r",
"modified": "2025-08-06T21:31:39Z",
"published": "2025-08-06T21:31:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55399"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/Jowu73/1e8cb2a5c73a79eb36f2c6b3d9eb1b83"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://exonaut.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-664: Server Side Request Forgery
An adversary exploits improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server, with the goal of forcing the server to make a request either to itself, to web services running in the server’s internal network, or to external third parties. If successful, the adversary’s request will be made with the server’s privilege level, bypassing its authentication controls. This ultimately allows the adversary to access sensitive data, execute commands on the server’s network, and make external requests with the stolen identity of the server. Server Side Request Forgery attacks differ from Cross Site Request Forgery attacks in that they target the server itself, whereas CSRF attacks exploit an insecure user authentication mechanism to perform unauthorized actions on the user's behalf.