Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5686 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HMHP-GH8M-C8XP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-30 21:30 – Updated: 2026-01-02 15:46
VLAI
Summary
Temporal has an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
Details

When system.enableCrossNamespaceCommands is enabled (on by default), the Temporal server permits certain workflow task commands (e.g. StartChildWorkflowExecution, SignalExternalWorkflowExecution, RequestCancelExternalWorkflowExecution) to target a different namespace than the namespace authorized at the gRPC boundary. The frontend authorizes RespondWorkflowTaskCompleted based on the outer request namespace, but the history service later resolves and executes the command using the namespace embedded in command attributes without authorizing the caller for that target namespace. This can allow a worker authorized for one namespace to create, signal, or cancel workflows in another namespace. This issue affects Temporal: through 1.29.1. Fixed in 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "go.temporal.io/server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.27.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "go.temporal.io/server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.28.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.28.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "go.temporal.io/server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.29.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.29.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "go.temporal.io/server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.29.0-0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.29.0-135.0.0.20251218190115-b292a32bacdf"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14987"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-01-02T15:46:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-30T21:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "When system.enableCrossNamespaceCommands is enabled (on by default), the Temporal server permits certain workflow task commands (e.g. StartChildWorkflowExecution, SignalExternalWorkflowExecution, RequestCancelExternalWorkflowExecution) to target a different namespace than the namespace authorized at the gRPC boundary. The frontend authorizes RespondWorkflowTaskCompleted based on the outer request namespace, but the history service later resolves and executes the command using the namespace embedded in command attributes without authorizing the caller for that target namespace. This can allow a worker authorized for one namespace to create, signal, or cancel workflows in another namespace.\nThis issue affects Temporal: through 1.29.1. Fixed in 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmhp-gh8m-c8xp",
  "modified": "2026-01-02T15:46:14Z",
  "published": "2025-12-30T21:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14987"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/temporalio/temporal/commit/b292a32bacdfa6472affd90f0a940408d5839cfa"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/temporalio/temporal"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/temporalio/temporal/releases/tag/v1.27.4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/temporalio/temporal/releases/tag/v1.28.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/temporalio/temporal/releases/tag/v1.29.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Temporal has an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability"
}

GHSA-HMPX-XG9M-66VP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In PackageManager, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure across user boundaries with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153995991

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0288"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In PackageManager, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure across user boundaries with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153995991",
  "id": "GHSA-hmpx-xg9m-66vp",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:35Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0288"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-HMQR-WJMJ-376C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-09 17:27 – Updated: 2026-03-11 20:38
VLAI
Summary
Netmaker has Insufficient Authorization in Host Token Verification
Details

The Authorise middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorisation checks without verifying that the host is authorised to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modify, or delete resources belonging to other hosts. Affected endpoints include node info retrieval, host deletion, MQTT signal transmission, fallback host updates, and failover operations.

Credits Artem Danilov (Positive Technologies)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/gravitl/netmaker"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-29194"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-09T17:27:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-07T16:15:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Authorise middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorisation checks without verifying that the host is authorised to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modify, or delete resources belonging to other hosts. Affected endpoints include node info retrieval, host deletion, MQTT signal transmission, fallback host updates, and failover operations.\n\n\n\u003e Credits\n\u003e Artem Danilov (Positive Technologies)",
  "id": "GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c",
  "modified": "2026-03-11T20:38:58Z",
  "published": "2026-03-09T17:27:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/security/advisories/GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29194"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/releases/tag/v1.5.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Netmaker has Insufficient Authorization in Host Token Verification"
}

GHSA-HMR3-XC3F-VFCX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 06:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 06:31
VLAI
Details

The Fluent Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to incorrect authorization via the 'subscription_id' parameter in versions up to, and including, 6.2.1. This is due to insufficient ownership authorization checks in the payment cancellation AJAX flow. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to submit cancellation requests for other users' subscriptions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-5069"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-10T04:17:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Fluent Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to incorrect authorization via the \u0027subscription_id\u0027 parameter in versions up to, and including, 6.2.1. This is due to insufficient ownership authorization checks in the payment cancellation AJAX flow. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to submit cancellation requests for other users\u0027 subscriptions.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmr3-xc3f-vfcx",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T06:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-07-10T06:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3513845/fluentform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e7521577-ce13-4b60-ae11-9c0f9c077cf9?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HMVH-HR6V-F5W7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:02 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:02
VLAI
Details

Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-31167, CVE-2021-31168, CVE-2021-31169, CVE-2021-31208.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31165"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-11T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-31167, CVE-2021-31168, CVE-2021-31169, CVE-2021-31208.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmvh-hr6v-f5w7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:02:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:02:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31165"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31165"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162555/Windows-Container-Manager-Service-CmsRpcSrv_CreateContainer-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HMVR-FWH8-P62R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-890L with firmware 1.21B02beta01 and earlier, DIR-885L/R with firmware 1.21B03beta01 and earlier, and DIR-895L/R with firmware 1.21B04beta04 and earlier devices (all hardware revisions). Due to the predictability of the /docs/captcha_(number).jpeg URI, being local to the network, but unauthenticated to the administrator's panel, an attacker can disclose the CAPTCHAs used by the access point and can elect to load the CAPTCHA of their choosing, leading to unauthorized login attempts to the access point.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-12103"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-05T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-890L with firmware 1.21B02beta01 and earlier, DIR-885L/R with firmware 1.21B03beta01 and earlier, and DIR-895L/R with firmware 1.21B04beta04 and earlier devices (all hardware revisions). Due to the predictability of the /docs/captcha_(number).jpeg URI, being local to the network, but unauthenticated to the administrator\u0027s panel, an attacker can disclose the CAPTCHAs used by the access point and can elect to load the CAPTCHA of their choosing, leading to unauthorized login attempts to the access point.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmvr-fwh8-p62r",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:49:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://securityadvisories.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10099"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/13"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HMWW-M5WM-539P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:26
VLAI
Details

Inappropriate authorization vulnerability in the system apps. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service integrity.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48508"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-06T13:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": " Inappropriate authorization vulnerability in the system apps. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service integrity.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmww-m5wm-539p",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:26:05Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48508"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202307-0000001587168858"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HP2J-X7VV-R597

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-31 15:30 – Updated: 2023-02-08 03:30
VLAI
Details

IdentityIQ 8.3 and all 8.3 patch levels prior to 8.3p2, IdentityIQ 8.2 and all 8.2 patch levels prior to 8.2p5, IdentityIQ 8.1 and all 8.1 patch levels prior to 8.1p7, IdentityIQ 8.0 and all 8.0 patch levels prior to 8.0p6, and all prior versions allow authenticated users assigned the Identity Administrator capability or any custom capability that contains the SetIdentityForwarding right to modify the work item forwarding configuration for identities other than the ones that should be allowed by Lifecycle Manager Quicklink Population configuration.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-45435"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-31T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IdentityIQ 8.3 and all 8.3 patch levels prior to 8.3p2, IdentityIQ 8.2 and all 8.2 patch levels prior to 8.2p5, IdentityIQ 8.1 and all 8.1 patch levels prior to 8.1p7, IdentityIQ 8.0 and all 8.0 patch levels prior to 8.0p6, and all prior versions allow authenticated users assigned the Identity Administrator capability or any custom capability that contains the SetIdentityForwarding right to modify the work item forwarding configuration for identities other than the ones that should be allowed by Lifecycle Manager Quicklink Population configuration.",
  "id": "GHSA-hp2j-x7vv-r597",
  "modified": "2023-02-08T03:30:25Z",
  "published": "2023-01-31T15:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45435"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sailpoint.com/security-advisories/sailpoint-identityiq-identity-forwarding-vulnerability-cve-2022-45435"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HP3Q-747R-8RPP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-14 12:30 – Updated: 2023-01-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

Broken Access Control in Betheme theme <= 26.6.1 on WordPress.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-45353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-14T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Broken Access Control in Betheme theme \u003c= 26.6.1 on WordPress.",
  "id": "GHSA-hp3q-747r-8rpp",
  "modified": "2023-01-24T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2023-01-14T12:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/betheme/wordpress-betheme-theme-26-6-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HPCC-2F3J-H5C3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-14 21:30 – Updated: 2024-02-14 21:30
VLAI
Details

An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker to create new branches in public repositories and run arbitrary GitHub Actions workflows with permissions from the GITHUB_TOKEN. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need access to the Enterprise Server. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server after 3.8 and prior to 3.12, and was fixed in versions 3.9.10, 3.10.7, 3.11.5. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1482"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-14T20:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker to create new branches in public repositories and run arbitrary GitHub Actions workflows with permissions from the GITHUB_TOKEN. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need access to the Enterprise Server. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server after 3.8 and prior to 3.12, and was fixed in versions 3.9.10, 3.10.7, 3.11.5. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-hpcc-2f3j-h5c3",
  "modified": "2024-02-14T21:30:33Z",
  "published": "2024-02-14T21:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.10/admin/release-notes#3.10.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.11/admin/release-notes#3.11.5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.9/admin/release-notes#3.9.10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.