CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
14926 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-3W32-23WJ-RXG3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 20:03 – Updated: 2026-07-02 20:03We have identified an authorization issue in Craft CMS where a forced folder move can delete a conflicting destination folder without destination delete permission.
Description
Craft CMS’s craft\\controllers\\AssetsController::actionMoveFolder() supports moving an asset folder into a destination parent folder. If a folder with the same name already exists at the destination, the action can be called with force=true to overwrite the destination.
The permission checks for this action allow:
deleteAssets:<sourceVolumeUid>for the folder being movedcreateFolders:<destVolumeUid>for the destination parent foldersaveAssets:<destVolumeUid>for the destination parent folder
The action does not require deleteAssets on the destination volume or destination conflict folder. When force=true and a name conflict exists, the code deletes the destination folder to resolve the conflict.
$this->requireVolumePermissionByFolder('deleteAssets', $folderToMove);
$this->requireVolumePermissionByFolder('createFolders', $destinationFolder);
$this->requireVolumePermissionByFolder('saveAssets', $destinationFolder);
src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L751-L753
Indexed destination conflicts are deleted via the Assets service:
$assets->deleteFoldersByIds($existingFolder->id);
src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L798-L798
Unindexed destination conflicts are deleted directly in the volume filesystem:
$targetVolume->deleteDirectory(rtrim($destinationFolder->path, '/') . '/' . $folderToMove->name);
src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L815
Impact
A user who cannot delete assets in a destination volume can still delete a destination folder and its contents by triggering a forced move into a conflicting name. This can cause asset loss, broken references in entries and fields that point to deleted assets, and operational disruption.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "craftcms/cms"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0-RC1"
},
{
"fixed": "5.9.21"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "craftcms/cms"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0-RC1"
},
{
"fixed": "4.17.14"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-50282"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-02T20:03:58Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-02T17:17:01Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "We have identified an authorization issue in Craft CMS where a forced folder move can delete a conflicting destination folder without destination delete permission.\n\n### Description\n\nCraft CMS\u2019s `craft\\\\controllers\\\\AssetsController::actionMoveFolder()` supports moving an asset folder into a destination parent folder. If a folder with the same name already exists at the destination, the action can be called with `force=true` to overwrite the destination.\n\nThe permission checks for this action allow:\n\n- `deleteAssets:\u003csourceVolumeUid\u003e` for the folder being moved \n- `createFolders:\u003cdestVolumeUid\u003e` for the destination parent folder \n- `saveAssets:\u003cdestVolumeUid\u003e` for the destination parent folder\n\nThe action does not require `deleteAssets` on the destination volume or destination conflict folder. When `force=true` and a name conflict exists, the code deletes the destination folder to resolve the conflict.\n\n```php\n$this-\u003erequireVolumePermissionByFolder(\u0027deleteAssets\u0027, $folderToMove);\n$this-\u003erequireVolumePermissionByFolder(\u0027createFolders\u0027, $destinationFolder);\n$this-\u003erequireVolumePermissionByFolder(\u0027saveAssets\u0027, $destinationFolder);\n```\n\n[*src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L751-L753*](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/src/controllers/AssetsController.php#L751-L753)\n\nIndexed destination conflicts are deleted via the Assets service:\n\n```php\n$assets-\u003edeleteFoldersByIds($existingFolder-\u003eid);\n```\n\n[*src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L798-L798*](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/src/controllers/AssetsController.php#L798-L798)\n\nUnindexed destination conflicts are deleted directly in the volume filesystem:\n\n```php\n$targetVolume-\u003edeleteDirectory(rtrim($destinationFolder-\u003epath, \u0027/\u0027) . \u0027/\u0027 . $folderToMove-\u003ename);\n```\n\n[*src/controllers/AssetsController.php:L815*](https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/src/controllers/AssetsController.php#L815)\n\n### Impact\n\nA user who cannot delete assets in a destination volume can still delete a destination folder and its contents by triggering a forced move into a conflicting name. This can cause asset loss, broken references in entries and fields that point to deleted assets, and operational disruption.",
"id": "GHSA-3w32-23wj-rxg3",
"modified": "2026-07-02T20:03:58Z",
"published": "2026-07-02T20:03:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-3w32-23wj-rxg3"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50282"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/2c2579c7f1030872423f268d0c8b48377101961d"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Craft CMS Vulnerable to Unauthorized Deletion of Destination Folders During Forced Moves"
}
GHSA-3W3F-4842-3P4C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-22 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-22 18:30The Funnelforms Free plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the fnsf_delete_category function in versions up to, and including, 3.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to delete categories.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-5416"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-22T16:15:12Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Funnelforms Free plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the fnsf_delete_category function in versions up to, and including, 3.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to delete categories.",
"id": "GHSA-3w3f-4842-3p4c",
"modified": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
"published": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5416"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2986938/funnelforms-free"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/992fc98f-4b23-4596-81fb-5543d82fd615?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W53-58XM-8PWX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pierre JEHAN Owl Carousel allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Owl Carousel: from n/a through 0.5.3.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-44578"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:07Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pierre JEHAN Owl Carousel allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Owl Carousel: from n/a through 0.5.3.",
"id": "GHSA-3w53-58xm-8pwx",
"modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:22Z",
"published": "2024-12-13T15:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44578"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/owl-carousel/vulnerability/wordpress-owl-carousel-plugin-0-5-3-broken-access-control-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W56-MG6P-G5GJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34Missing Authorization vulnerability in Oliver Boyers Pin Generator allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Pin Generator: from n/a through 2.0.0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-31791"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-01T15:16:17Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Oliver Boyers Pin Generator allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Pin Generator: from n/a through 2.0.0.",
"id": "GHSA-3w56-mg6p-g5gj",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:20Z",
"published": "2025-04-01T15:31:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31791"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/pin-generator/vulnerability/wordpress-pin-generator-plugin-2-0-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W59-QGF8-PPH5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34Missing Authorization vulnerability in FADI MED Editor Wysiwyg Background Color allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Editor Wysiwyg Background Color: from n/a through 1.0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-23958"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-17T16:15:31Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in FADI MED Editor Wysiwyg Background Color allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Editor Wysiwyg Background Color: from n/a through 1.0.",
"id": "GHSA-3w59-qgf8-pph5",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:46Z",
"published": "2025-04-17T18:31:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23958"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/editor-wysiwyg-background-color/vulnerability/wordpress-editor-wysiwyg-background-color-plugin-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W5H-X4RH-HC28
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-23 18:18 – Updated: 2023-11-15 18:14In Apache Ozone versions prior to 1.2.0, Various internal server-to-server RPC endpoints are available for connections, making it possible for an attacker to download raw data from Datanode and Ozone manager and modify Ratis replication configuration.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.ozone:ozone-main"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-39231"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-668",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-11-22T18:38:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2021-11-19T10:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In Apache Ozone versions prior to 1.2.0, Various internal server-to-server RPC endpoints are available for connections, making it possible for an attacker to download raw data from Datanode and Ozone manager and modify Ratis replication configuration.",
"id": "GHSA-3w5h-x4rh-hc28",
"modified": "2023-11-15T18:14:28Z",
"published": "2021-11-23T18:18:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39231"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/ozone"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/ozone-dev/202111.mbox/%3C110cd117-75ed-364b-cd38-3effd20f2183%40apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/11/19/2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Exposure of sensitive information in Apache Ozone"
}
GHSA-3W5M-MFMJ-CPCF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 12:31 – Updated: 2024-06-11 12:31Missing Authorization vulnerability in Termly Cookie Consent.This issue affects Cookie Consent: from n/a through 3.2.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-35692"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T10:15:12Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Termly Cookie Consent.This issue affects Cookie Consent: from n/a through 3.2.",
"id": "GHSA-3w5m-mfmj-cpcf",
"modified": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
"published": "2024-06-11T12:31:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35692"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/uk-cookie-consent/wordpress-gdpr-ccpa-cookie-consent-banner-plugin-3-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W63-GVHP-2WGH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:34Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arjan Pronk linkPizza-Manager linkpizza-manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects linkPizza-Manager: from n/a through <= 5.5.5.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-39682"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T09:16:40Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arjan Pronk linkPizza-Manager linkpizza-manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects linkPizza-Manager: from n/a through \u003c= 5.5.5.",
"id": "GHSA-3w63-gvhp-2wgh",
"modified": "2026-04-08T18:34:06Z",
"published": "2026-04-08T09:31:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39682"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/linkpizza-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-linkpizza-manager-plugin-5-5-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W66-M37P-V74F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-31 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32Missing Authorization vulnerability in Torod Holding LTD Torod allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Torod: from n/a through 1.7.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-55995"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-31T14:15:23Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Torod Holding LTD Torod allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Torod: from n/a through 1.7.",
"id": "GHSA-3w66-m37p-v74f",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:54Z",
"published": "2024-12-31T15:30:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55995"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/torod/vulnerability/wordpress-torod-plugin-1-7-settings-change-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W6R-R33R-CFG6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-23 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-15 15:32A missing authorization vulnerability was found in the Event-Driven Ansible (EDA) websocket API. The /api/eda/ws/ansible-rulebook endpoint does not verify user permissions when processing Worker messages. Any authenticated user can send a forged message with an arbitrary activation_id to receive plaintext credentials associated with that activation, including OAuth tokens, vault passwords, and SSH keys.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-11807"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-23T21:16:54Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "A missing authorization vulnerability was found in the Event-Driven Ansible (EDA) websocket API. The /api/eda/ws/ansible-rulebook endpoint does not verify user permissions when processing Worker messages. Any authenticated user can send a forged message with an arbitrary activation_id to receive plaintext credentials associated with that activation, including OAuth tokens, vault passwords, and SSH keys.",
"id": "GHSA-3w6r-r33r-cfg6",
"modified": "2026-07-15T15:32:43Z",
"published": "2026-06-23T21:30:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11807"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28376"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28377"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28440"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28492"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28497"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11807"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487036"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-11807.json"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.