Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2X28-576Q-2WR5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-12 12:30 – Updated: 2024-06-12 12:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Afzal Multani WP Clone Menu.This issue affects WP Clone Menu: from n/a through 1.0.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38395"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-12T10:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Afzal Multani WP Clone Menu.This issue affects WP Clone Menu: from n/a through 1.0.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x28-576q-2wr5",
  "modified": "2024-06-12T12:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-06-12T12:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38395"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/clone-menu/wordpress-wp-clone-menu-plugin-1-0-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2X3V-HC5X-CGRG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-06 09:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 09:31
VLAI
Details

Permission control vulnerability in the contacts module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-46586"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-06T07:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Permission control vulnerability in the contacts module\nImpact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x3v-hc5x-cgrg",
  "modified": "2025-05-06T09:31:30Z",
  "published": "2025-05-06T09:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2X75-49MF-Q8JQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-19 12:31 – Updated: 2024-06-19 12:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Pre-Publish Checklist.This issue affects Pre-Publish Checklist: from n/a through 1.1.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-44151"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-19T12:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Brainstorm Force Pre-Publish Checklist.This issue affects Pre-Publish Checklist: from n/a through 1.1.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x75-49mf-q8jq",
  "modified": "2024-06-19T12:31:21Z",
  "published": "2024-06-19T12:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44151"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/pre-publish-checklist/wordpress-pre-publish-checklist-plugin-1-1-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2X76-Q69M-X8P7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-27 03:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in nanbu Welcart e-Commerce usc-e-shop allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Welcart e-Commerce: from n/a through <= 2.11.24.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62953"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-27T02:15:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in nanbu Welcart e-Commerce usc-e-shop allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Welcart e-Commerce: from n/a through \u003c= 2.11.24.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x76-q69m-x8p7",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:36Z",
  "published": "2025-10-27T03:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/usc-e-shop/vulnerability/wordpress-welcart-e-commerce-plugin-2-11-24-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/usc-e-shop/vulnerability/wordpress-welcart-e-commerce-plugin-2-11-24-broken-access-control-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/usc-e-shop/vulnerability/wordpress-welcart-e-commerce-plugin-2-11-24-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2X7R-F4JF-GFJ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-06 18:32 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Ai Image Alt Text Generator for WP ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Ai Image Alt Text Generator for WP: from n/a through <= 1.1.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58207"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-06T16:15:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Ai Image Alt Text Generator for WP ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Ai Image Alt Text Generator for WP: from n/a through \u003c= 1.1.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x7r-f4jf-gfj5",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:48Z",
  "published": "2025-11-06T18:32:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58207"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp/vulnerability/wordpress-ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp-plugin-1-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp/vulnerability/wordpress-ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp-plugin-1-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp/vulnerability/wordpress-ai-image-alt-text-generator-for-wp-plugin-1-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2X8H-2M6P-F79P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-16 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-16 12:32
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Envira Photo Gallery <= 1.12.5 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-54190"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T10:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Envira Photo Gallery \u003c= 1.12.5 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-2x8h-2m6p-f79p",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T12:32:01Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T12:32:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54190"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/envira-gallery-lite/vulnerability/wordpress-envira-photo-gallery-plugin-1-12-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2XFX-2VR5-PF8Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-15 12:32 – Updated: 2025-03-25 21:31
VLAI
Details

The GiveWP – Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the give_reports_earnings() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.22.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disclose sensitive information included within earnings reports.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-15T12:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The GiveWP \u2013 Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the give_reports_earnings() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.22.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disclose sensitive information included within earnings reports.",
  "id": "GHSA-2xfx-2vr5-pf8q",
  "modified": "2025-03-25T21:31:32Z",
  "published": "2025-03-15T12:32:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/give/trunk/includes/admin/reports/reports.php#L304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3252319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/give/#description"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/40595943-121d-4492-a0ed-f2de1bd99fda?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2XHM-JCWM-FGFQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-27 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nabil Lemsieh HurryTimer allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects HurryTimer: from n/a through 2.13.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53255"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-27T14:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Nabil Lemsieh HurryTimer allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects HurryTimer: from n/a through 2.13.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-2xhm-jcwm-fgfq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:36Z",
  "published": "2025-06-27T15:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53255"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/hurrytimer/vulnerability/wordpress-hurrytimer-plugin-2-13-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2XHW-JFHH-P475

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

Jira Data Center, Jira Core Data Center, Jira Software Data Center from version 6.3.0 before 8.5.16, from 8.6.0 before 8.13.8, from 8.14.0 before 8.17.0 and Jira Service Management Data Center from version 2.0.2 before 4.5.16, from version 4.6.0 before 4.13.8, and from version 4.14.0 before 4.17.0 exposed a Ehcache RMI network service which attackers, who can connect to the service, on port 40001 and potentially 40011[0][1], could execute arbitrary code of their choice in Jira through deserialization due to a missing authentication vulnerability. While Atlassian strongly suggests restricting access to the Ehcache ports to only Data Center instances, fixed versions of Jira will now require a shared secret in order to allow access to the Ehcache service. [0] In Jira Data Center, Jira Core Data Center, and Jira Software Data Center versions prior to 7.13.1, the Ehcache object port can be randomly allocated. [1] In Jira Service Management Data Center versions prior to 3.16.1, the Ehcache object port can be randomly allocated.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-306",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-29T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Jira Data Center, Jira Core Data Center, Jira Software Data Center from version 6.3.0 before 8.5.16, from 8.6.0 before 8.13.8, from 8.14.0 before 8.17.0 and Jira Service Management Data Center from version 2.0.2 before 4.5.16, from version 4.6.0 before 4.13.8, and from version 4.14.0 before 4.17.0 exposed a Ehcache RMI network service which attackers, who can connect to the service, on port 40001 and potentially 40011[0][1], could execute arbitrary code of their choice in Jira through deserialization due to a missing authentication vulnerability. While Atlassian strongly suggests restricting access to the Ehcache ports to only Data Center instances, fixed versions of Jira will now require a shared secret in order to allow access to the Ehcache service.  [0] In Jira Data Center, Jira Core Data Center, and Jira Software Data Center versions prior to 7.13.1, the Ehcache object port can be randomly allocated. [1]  In Jira Service Management Data Center versions prior to 3.16.1, the Ehcache object port can be randomly allocated.",
  "id": "GHSA-2xhw-jfhh-p475",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://confluence.atlassian.com/adminjiraserver/jira-data-center-and-jira-service-management-data-center-security-advisory-2021-07-21-1063571388.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-72566"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JSDSERVER-8454"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2XHX-VGFW-G59C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 03:31 – Updated: 2024-06-11 03:31
VLAI
Details

SAP BW/4HANA Transformation and Data Transfer Process (DTP) allows an authenticated attacker to gain higher access levels than they should have by exploiting improper authorization checks. This results in escalation of privileges. It has no impact on the confidentiality of data but may have low impacts on the integrity and availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-37176"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T03:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP BW/4HANA Transformation and Data Transfer\nProcess (DTP) allows an authenticated attacker to gain higher access levels\nthan they should have by exploiting improper authorization checks. This results\nin escalation of privileges. It has no impact on the confidentiality of data\nbut may have low impacts on the integrity and availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-2xhx-vgfw-g59c",
  "modified": "2024-06-11T03:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-06-11T03:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37176"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3465455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.sap.com/en/my-support/knowledge-base/security-notes-news.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.