Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-12898 (GCVE-0-2025-12898)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-20 03:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
Title
Pretty Google Calendar <= 2.0.0 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Google API Key Exposure
Summary
The Pretty Google Calendar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the pgcal_ajax_handler() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the Google API key set in the plugin's settings.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lbell Pretty Google Calendar Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ahmad Salem
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12895 (GCVE-0-2025-12895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 13:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
Kalium <= 3.29 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Mail Relay via kalium_vc_contact_form_request
Summary
The Kalium 3 | Creative WordPress & WooCommerce Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized email sending due to a missing capability check on the kalium_vc_contact_form_request() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.29. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to use the theme an an open mail relay and send email to arbitrary email addresses on the server's behalf.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Ahmed Rayen Ayari
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12892 (GCVE-0-2025-12892)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 03:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:58
VLAI
Title
Survey Maker <= 5.1.9.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Limited Option Update
Summary
The Survey Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the deactivate_plugin_option() function in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.9.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the ays_survey_maker_upgrade_plugin option.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ays-pro Survey Maker Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.9.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
German
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12891 (GCVE-0-2025-12891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 04:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Survey Maker <= 5.1.9.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure
Summary
The Survey Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'ays_survey_show_results' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.9.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view all survey submissions.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ays-pro Survey Maker Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.9.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
German
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12887 (GCVE-0-2025-12887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-03 12:29 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:55
VLAI
Title
Post SMTP – Complete SMTP Solution with Logs, Alerts, Backup SMTP & Mobile App <= 3.6.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) OAuth Token Update
Summary
The Post SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to update OAuth tokens on the 'handle_gmail_oauth_redirect' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to inject invalid or attacker-controlled OAuth credentials. CVE-2025-67563 appears to be a duplicate of this issue.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
M Indra Purnama
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12877 (GCVE-0-2025-12877)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-22 07:29 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:10
VLAI
Title
IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System <= 2.1.15 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post Deletion
Summary
The IDonate – Blood Donation, Request And Donor Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification od data due to a missing capability check on the panding_blood_request_action() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.15. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary posts. CVE-2025-67583 is likely a duplicate of this.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Varakorn Chanthasri
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12876 (GCVE-0-2025-12876)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-05 09:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Projectopia – WordPress Project Management <= 5.1.19 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Attachment Deletion
Summary
The Projectopia – WordPress Project Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the pto_delete_file AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.19. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary attachments.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12849 (GCVE-0-2025-12849)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-15 06:41 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:28
VLAI
Title
Contest Gallery <= 28.0.2 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 28.0.2. This is due to the plugin registering the `cg_check_wp_admin_upload_v10` AJAX action for both authenticated and unauthenticated users without implementing capability checks or nonce verification. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary WordPress media attachments into galleries and manipulate gallery metadata via the `cg_check_wp_admin_upload_v10` action. It does not enable an attacker to move or upload files.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
M Indra Purnama
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12847 (GCVE-0-2025-12847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-15 05:45 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic <= 4.8.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Media Deletion
Summary
The All in One SEO – Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings & Increase Traffic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary media attachment deletion due to a missing authorization check in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.9. This is due to the REST API endpoint `/wp-json/aioseo/v1/ai/image-generator` only verifying that users have the `edit_posts` capability (Contributors and above) without checking if they own or have permission to delete the specific media attachments. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to permanently delete arbitrary media attachments by ID via the REST API, granted they can determine valid attachment IDs.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Angus Girvan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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      "title": "All in One SEO \u2013 Powerful SEO Plugin to Boost SEO Rankings \u0026 Increase Traffic \u003c= 4.8.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Media Deletion"
    }
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    "datePublished": "2025-11-15T05:45:32.963Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-06T21:04:39.818Z",
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CVE-2025-12845 (GCVE-0-2025-12845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 03:25 – Updated: 2026-02-19 17:41
VLAI
Title
Tablesome Table – Contact Form DB – WPForms, CF7, Gravity, Forminator, Fluent 0.5.4 - 1.2.1 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure and Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Tablesome Table – Contact Form DB – WPForms, CF7, Gravity, Forminator, Fluent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data that leads to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the get_table_data() function in versions 0.5.4 to 1.2.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve plugin table data that can expose email log information. Attackers can leverage this on sites where the table log is enabled in order to trigger a password reset and obtain the reset key.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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