Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-22289 (GCVE-0-2025-22289)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-16 22:17 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress LTL Freight Quotes – Unishippers Edition plugin <= 2.5.8 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in enituretechnology LTL Freight Quotes – Unishippers Edition ltl-freight-quotes-unishippers-edition allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LTL Freight Quotes – Unishippers Edition: from n/a through <= 2.5.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22287 (GCVE-0-2025-22287)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 17:56 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:56
VLAI
Title
WordPress LTL Freight Quotes – FreightQuote Edition plugin <= 2.3.11 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in enituretechnology LTL Freight Quotes – FreightQuote Edition ltl-freight-quotes-freightquote-edition allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LTL Freight Quotes – FreightQuote Edition: from n/a through <= 2.3.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22285 (GCVE-0-2025-22285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 13:53 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:56
VLAI
Title
WordPress Pallet Packaging for WooCommerce Plugin <= 1.1.15 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in enituretechnology Pallet Packaging for WooCommerce pallet-packaging-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Pallet Packaging for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.1.15.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
LVT-tholv2k | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22280 (GCVE-0-2025-22280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 14:04 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress DefendWP Firewall Plugin <= 1.1.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in revmakx DefendWP Firewall defend-wp-firewall allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects DefendWP Firewall: from n/a through <= 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
revmakx DefendWP Firewall Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Tom Broucke | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22265 (GCVE-0-2025-22265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-31 08:23 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress EMI Calculator plugin <= 1.1 - Settings Change vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in mgplugin EMI Calculator emi-calculator allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects EMI Calculator: from n/a through <= 1.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mgplugin EMI Calculator Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22260 (GCVE-0-2025-22260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-03 14:23 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Meta Tag Manager plugin <= 3.1 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Marcus (aka @msykes) Meta Tag Manager meta-tag-manager.This issue affects Meta Tag Manager: from n/a through <= 3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Marcus (aka @msykes) Meta Tag Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Rafie Muhammad | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21416 (GCVE-0-2025-21416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-30 17:14 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:29 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Azure Virtual Desktop Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Azure Virtual Desktop allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-30 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21396 (GCVE-0-2025-21396)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-29 23:07 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Account Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Microsoft Account allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-01-29 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-20362 (GCVE-0-2025-20362)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 16:12 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Summary
Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Affected: 9.8.1
Affected: 9.8.1.5
Affected: 9.8.1.7
Affected: 9.8.2
Affected: 9.8.2.8
Affected: 9.8.2.14
Affected: 9.8.2.15
Affected: 9.8.2.17
Affected: 9.8.2.20
Affected: 9.8.2.24
Affected: 9.8.2.26
Affected: 9.8.2.28
Affected: 9.8.2.33
Affected: 9.8.2.35
Affected: 9.8.2.38
Affected: 9.8.3.8
Affected: 9.8.3.11
Affected: 9.8.3.14
Affected: 9.8.3.16
Affected: 9.8.3.18
Affected: 9.8.3.21
Affected: 9.8.3
Affected: 9.8.3.26
Affected: 9.8.3.29
Affected: 9.8.4
Affected: 9.8.4.3
Affected: 9.8.4.7
Affected: 9.8.4.8
Affected: 9.8.4.10
Affected: 9.8.4.12
Affected: 9.8.4.15
Affected: 9.8.4.17
Affected: 9.8.2.45
Affected: 9.8.4.25
Affected: 9.8.4.20
Affected: 9.8.4.22
Affected: 9.8.4.26
Affected: 9.8.4.29
Affected: 9.8.4.32
Affected: 9.8.4.33
Affected: 9.8.4.34
Affected: 9.8.4.35
Affected: 9.8.4.39
Affected: 9.8.4.40
Affected: 9.8.4.41
Affected: 9.8.4.43
Affected: 9.8.4.44
Affected: 9.8.4.45
Affected: 9.8.4.46
Affected: 9.8.4.48
Affected: 9.12.1
Affected: 9.12.1.2
Affected: 9.12.1.3
Affected: 9.12.2
Affected: 9.12.2.4
Affected: 9.12.2.5
Affected: 9.12.2.9
Affected: 9.12.3
Affected: 9.12.3.2
Affected: 9.12.3.7
Affected: 9.12.4
Affected: 9.12.3.12
Affected: 9.12.3.9
Affected: 9.12.2.1
Affected: 9.12.4.2
Affected: 9.12.4.4
Affected: 9.12.4.7
Affected: 9.12.4.10
Affected: 9.12.4.13
Affected: 9.12.4.8
Affected: 9.12.4.18
Affected: 9.12.4.24
Affected: 9.12.4.26
Affected: 9.12.4.29
Affected: 9.12.4.30
Affected: 9.12.4.35
Affected: 9.12.4.37
Affected: 9.12.4.38
Affected: 9.12.4.39
Affected: 9.12.4.40
Affected: 9.12.4.41
Affected: 9.12.4.47
Affected: 9.12.4.48
Affected: 9.12.4.50
Affected: 9.12.4.52
Affected: 9.12.4.54
Affected: 9.12.4.55
Affected: 9.12.4.56
Affected: 9.12.4.58
Affected: 9.12.4.62
Affected: 9.12.4.65
Affected: 9.12.4.67
Affected: 9.14.1
Affected: 9.14.1.10
Affected: 9.14.1.6
Affected: 9.14.1.15
Affected: 9.14.1.19
Affected: 9.14.1.30
Affected: 9.14.2
Affected: 9.14.2.4
Affected: 9.14.2.8
Affected: 9.14.2.13
Affected: 9.14.2.15
Affected: 9.14.3
Affected: 9.14.3.1
Affected: 9.14.3.9
Affected: 9.14.3.11
Affected: 9.14.3.13
Affected: 9.14.3.18
Affected: 9.14.3.15
Affected: 9.14.4
Affected: 9.14.4.6
Affected: 9.14.4.7
Affected: 9.14.4.12
Affected: 9.14.4.13
Affected: 9.14.4.14
Affected: 9.14.4.15
Affected: 9.14.4.17
Affected: 9.14.4.22
Affected: 9.14.4.23
Affected: 9.14.4.24
Affected: 9.16.1
Affected: 9.16.1.28
Affected: 9.16.2
Affected: 9.16.2.3
Affected: 9.16.2.7
Affected: 9.16.2.11
Affected: 9.16.2.13
Affected: 9.16.2.14
Affected: 9.16.3
Affected: 9.16.3.3
Affected: 9.16.3.14
Affected: 9.16.3.15
Affected: 9.16.3.19
Affected: 9.16.3.23
Affected: 9.16.4
Affected: 9.16.4.9
Affected: 9.16.4.14
Affected: 9.16.4.18
Affected: 9.16.4.19
Affected: 9.16.4.27
Affected: 9.16.4.38
Affected: 9.16.4.39
Affected: 9.16.4.42
Affected: 9.16.4.48
Affected: 9.16.4.55
Affected: 9.16.4.57
Affected: 9.16.4.61
Affected: 9.16.4.62
Affected: 9.16.4.67
Affected: 9.16.4.70
Affected: 9.16.4.71
Affected: 9.16.4.76
Affected: 9.16.4.82
Affected: 9.16.4.84
Affected: 9.17.1
Affected: 9.17.1.7
Affected: 9.17.1.9
Affected: 9.17.1.10
Affected: 9.17.1.11
Affected: 9.17.1.13
Affected: 9.17.1.15
Affected: 9.17.1.20
Affected: 9.17.1.30
Affected: 9.17.1.33
Affected: 9.17.1.39
Affected: 9.17.1.45
Affected: 9.17.1.46
Affected: 9.18.1
Affected: 9.18.1.3
Affected: 9.18.2
Affected: 9.18.2.5
Affected: 9.18.2.7
Affected: 9.18.2.8
Affected: 9.18.3
Affected: 9.18.3.39
Affected: 9.18.3.46
Affected: 9.18.3.53
Affected: 9.18.3.55
Affected: 9.18.3.56
Affected: 9.18.4
Affected: 9.18.4.5
Affected: 9.18.4.8
Affected: 9.18.4.22
Affected: 9.18.4.24
Affected: 9.18.4.29
Affected: 9.18.4.34
Affected: 9.18.4.40
Affected: 9.18.4.47
Affected: 9.18.4.50
Affected: 9.18.4.52
Affected: 9.18.4.53
Affected: 9.18.4.57
Affected: 9.18.4.66
Affected: 9.19.1
Affected: 9.19.1.5
Affected: 9.19.1.9
Affected: 9.19.1.12
Affected: 9.19.1.18
Affected: 9.19.1.22
Affected: 9.19.1.24
Affected: 9.19.1.27
Affected: 9.19.1.28
Affected: 9.19.1.31
Affected: 9.19.1.37
Affected: 9.19.1.38
Affected: 9.19.1.42
Affected: 9.20.1
Affected: 9.20.1.5
Affected: 9.20.2
Affected: 9.20.2.10
Affected: 9.20.2.21
Affected: 9.20.2.22
Affected: 9.20.3
Affected: 9.20.3.4
Affected: 9.20.3.7
Affected: 9.20.3.9
Affected: 9.20.3.10
Affected: 9.20.3.13
Affected: 9.20.3.16
Affected: 9.20.3.20
Affected: 9.20.4
Affected: 9.20.4.7
Affected: 9.22.1.1
Affected: 9.22.1.3
Affected: 9.22.1.2
Affected: 9.22.1.6
Affected: 9.22.2
Affected: 9.22.2.4
Affected: 9.22.2.9
Affected: 9.22.2.13
Affected: 9.23.1
Affected: 9.23.1.3
Affected: 9.23.1.7
Affected: 9.23.1.13
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.2.3.1
Affected: 6.2.3.2
Affected: 6.2.3.3
Affected: 6.2.3.4
Affected: 6.2.3.5
Affected: 6.2.3.6
Affected: 6.2.3.7
Affected: 6.2.3.8
Affected: 6.2.3.10
Affected: 6.2.3.11
Affected: 6.2.3.9
Affected: 6.2.3.12
Affected: 6.2.3.13
Affected: 6.2.3.14
Affected: 6.2.3.15
Affected: 6.2.3.16
Affected: 6.2.3.17
Affected: 6.2.3.18
Affected: 6.6.0
Affected: 6.6.0.1
Affected: 6.6.1
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 6.6.5
Affected: 6.6.5.1
Affected: 6.6.5.2
Affected: 6.6.7
Affected: 6.6.7.1
Affected: 6.6.7.2
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.0.7
Affected: 7.0.8
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Affected: 7.2.10
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.4.2.2
Affected: 7.4.2.3
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.6.1
Affected: 7.6.2
Affected: 7.7.0
Affected: 7.7.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-20362",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-26T03:55:16.318925Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2025-09-25",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-20362"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:57.719Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/asa_ftd_continued_attacks"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-20362"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2025-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2025-20362 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.1.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.1.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.20"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.24"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.28"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.33"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.35"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.38"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.21"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.3.29"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.2.45"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.25"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.20"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.29"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.32"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.33"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.34"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.35"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.39"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.40"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.41"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.43"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.44"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.45"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.46"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.8.4.48"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.1.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.1.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.2.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.2.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.3.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.3.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.3.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.24"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.29"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.30"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.35"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.37"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.38"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.39"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.40"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.41"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.47"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.48"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.50"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.52"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.54"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.55"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.56"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.58"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.62"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.65"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.12.4.67"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.1.30"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.2.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.2.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.2.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.3.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.23"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.14.4.24"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.1.28"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.2.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.3.23"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.27"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.38"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.39"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.42"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.48"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.55"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.57"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.61"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.62"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.67"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.70"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.71"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.76"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.16.4.82"
            },
            {
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CVE-2025-20302 (GCVE-0-2025-20302)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 16:31 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:18
VLAI
Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to retrieve a generated report from a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a generated report file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a previously run report for a different domain, which could allow an attacker to read activity recorded in that domain.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Firepower Management Center Affected: 6.2.3.12
Affected: 6.2.3.1
Affected: 6.2.3.10
Affected: 6.2.3.8
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.2.3.13
Affected: 6.2.3.5
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.2.3.9
Affected: 6.2.3.14
Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.2.3.6
Affected: 6.2.3.11
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.2.3.2
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.2.3.3
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.2.3.7
Affected: 6.2.3.4
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.2.3.15
Affected: 6.6.0
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.2.3.16
Affected: 6.6.0.1
Affected: 6.6.1
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 6.2.3.17
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 6.6.5
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 6.6.5.1
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 6.2.3.18
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 6.6.5.2
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 6.6.7
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 6.6.7.1
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.3.1
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 6.6.7.2
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.2.9
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                "id": "CVE-2025-20302",
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                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to retrieve a generated report from a different domain.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a generated report file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a previously run report for a different domain, which could allow an attacker to read activity recorded in that domain."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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          "format": "cvssV3_1"
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
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              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
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        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
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      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu"
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        "defects": [
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        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
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      "title": "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability"
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
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    "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.252Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T19:18:41.070Z",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.