Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14540 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JX5R-5MCR-7Q4G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-28 06:30 – Updated: 2024-01-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Peplink Balance Two before 8.4.0. A missing authorization check in captive portals allows attackers to modify the portals' configurations without prior authentication.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49230"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-28T04:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Peplink Balance Two before 8.4.0. A missing authorization check in captive portals allows attackers to modify the portals\u0027 configurations without prior authentication.",
  "id": "GHSA-jx5r-5mcr-7q4g",
  "modified": "2024-01-04T18:30:21Z",
  "published": "2023-12-28T06:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49230"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.synacktiv.com/publications%253Ffield_tags_target_id%253D4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.synacktiv.com/sites/default/files/2023-12/synacktiv-peplink-multiple-vulnerabilities.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JX64-CQ6V-GWVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-14 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Nexter Blocks: from n/a through 4.5.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54739"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-14T19:15:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Nexter Blocks: from n/a through 4.5.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-jx64-cq6v-gwvc",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:52Z",
  "published": "2025-08-14T21:31:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/the-plus-addons-for-block-editor/vulnerability/wordpress-nexter-blocks-plugin-plugin-4-5-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JX6P-33VM-7Q3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-20 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Subscriber Broken Access Control in Photo Gallery Builder <= 3.0 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49325"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-20T11:15:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Subscriber Broken Access Control in Photo Gallery Builder \u003c= 3.0 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-jx6p-33vm-7q3r",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:08Z",
  "published": "2024-10-20T12:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/photo-gallery-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-photo-gallery-builder-plugin-3-0-broken-access-control-to-notice-dismissal-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/photo-gallery-builder/wordpress-photo-gallery-builder-plugin-3-0-broken-access-control-to-notice-dismissal-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JX9Q-3QFH-34G2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-27 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Leap13 Disable Elementor Editor Translation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Disable Elementor Editor Translation: from n/a through 1.0.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22671"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-27T15:15:59Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Leap13 Disable Elementor Editor Translation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Disable Elementor Editor Translation: from n/a through 1.0.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-jx9q-3qfh-34g2",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:10Z",
  "published": "2025-03-27T15:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/disable-elementor-editor-translation/vulnerability/wordpress-disable-elementor-editor-translation-plugin-1-0-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXF3-HM6H-RX8C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Webilia Inc. Vertex Addons for Elementor addons-for-elementor-builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Vertex Addons for Elementor: from n/a through <= 1.6.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25398"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T17:16:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Webilia Inc. Vertex Addons for Elementor addons-for-elementor-builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Vertex Addons for Elementor: from n/a through \u003c= 1.6.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxf3-hm6h-rx8c",
  "modified": "2026-03-26T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T18:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25398"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/addons-for-elementor-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-vertex-addons-for-elementor-plugin-1-6-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXFQ-H7PM-67PH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-13 00:34 – Updated: 2026-06-13 00:34
VLAI
Details

OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an exec denylist bypass vulnerability in the bundle MCP loopback session-spawn path that allows authenticated callers to bypass intended command restrictions. Attackers can reach the affected bundled MCP session-spawn path to start sessions with broader command reach than intended.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-53820"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-12T22:16:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an exec denylist bypass vulnerability in the bundle MCP loopback session-spawn path that allows authenticated callers to bypass intended command restrictions. Attackers can reach the affected bundled MCP session-spawn path to start sessions with broader command reach than intended.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxfq-h7pm-67ph",
  "modified": "2026-06-13T00:34:31Z",
  "published": "2026-06-13T00:34:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-qh2f-99mv-mrcf"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53820"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-exec-denylist-bypass-in-bundle-mcp-loopback-session-spawn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXG6-2HXP-8XG9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpase.com Admin and Site Enhancements (ASE) allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Admin and Site Enhancements (ASE): from n/a through 7.6.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24649"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-24T18:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpase.com Admin and Site Enhancements (ASE) allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Admin and Site Enhancements (ASE): from n/a through 7.6.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxg6-2hxp-8xg9",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:26Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T18:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24649"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/admin-site-enhancements/vulnerability/wordpress-admin-and-site-enhancements-ase-plugin-7-6-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXJC-FJFC-2W5W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-13 21:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Coding Panda Panda Pods Repeater Field panda-pods-repeater-field allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Panda Pods Repeater Field: from n/a through <= 1.5.12.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-39658"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T09:16:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Coding Panda Panda Pods Repeater Field panda-pods-repeater-field allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Panda Pods Repeater Field: from n/a through \u003c= 1.5.12.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxjc-fjfc-2w5w",
  "modified": "2026-04-13T21:30:36Z",
  "published": "2026-04-08T09:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39658"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/panda-pods-repeater-field/vulnerability/wordpress-panda-pods-repeater-field-plugin-1-5-12-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXM3-88RP-CQ73

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-24 12:30 – Updated: 2025-10-24 12:30
VLAI
Details

IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.4.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.17 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on customer defined resources due to missing authorization.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36361"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-24T10:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.4.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.17 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on customer defined resources due to missing authorization.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxm3-88rp-cq73",
  "modified": "2025-10-24T12:30:51Z",
  "published": "2025-10-24T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36361"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249061"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXPG-7F4X-G2FH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mat Bao Corporation WP Helper Premium allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects WP Helper Premium: from n/a through 4.6.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24737"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-17T16:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mat Bao Corporation WP Helper Premium allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects WP Helper Premium: from n/a through 4.6.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxpg-7f4x-g2fh",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:46Z",
  "published": "2025-04-17T18:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-helper-lite/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-helper-premium-plugin-4-6-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.