Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14602 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HG2H-HF62-JJM8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-07 09:30 – Updated: 2024-02-07 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the ays_show_results() function in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.2.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to fetch arbitrary quiz results which can contain PII.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1079"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-07T08:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the ays_show_results() function in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.2.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to fetch arbitrary quiz results which can contain PII.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg2h-hf62-jjm8",
  "modified": "2024-02-07T09:30:31Z",
  "published": "2024-02-07T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1079"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3032035/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.2.5/admin/class-quiz-maker-admin.php?old=3030468\u0026old_path=quiz-maker%2Ftags%2F6.5.2.4%2Fadmin%2Fclass-quiz-maker-admin.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/602df370-cd5b-46dc-a653-6522aef0c62f?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG33-C74G-5R58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in RomanCode MapSVG Lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects MapSVG Lite: from n/a through 8.5.32.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-09T17:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in RomanCode MapSVG Lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects MapSVG Lite: from n/a through 8.5.32.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg33-c74g-5r58",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:37Z",
  "published": "2025-04-09T18:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/mapsvg-lite-interactive-vector-maps/vulnerability/wordpress-mapsvg-lite-plugin-8-5-32-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG3M-8JW2-J2H2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in shiptime ShipTime: Discounted Shipping Rates shiptime-discount-shipping allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ShipTime: Discounted Shipping Rates: from n/a through <= 1.1.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-39672"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T09:16:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in shiptime ShipTime: Discounted Shipping Rates shiptime-discount-shipping allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ShipTime: Discounted Shipping Rates: from n/a through \u003c= 1.1.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg3m-8jw2-j2h2",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:33:26Z",
  "published": "2026-04-08T09:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39672"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/shiptime-discount-shipping/vulnerability/wordpress-shiptime-discounted-shipping-rates-plugin-1-1-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG3V-2X6M-5XWJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-06 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:33
VLAI
Details

In dialer service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30865"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-06T06:15:51Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In dialer service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg3v-2x6m-5xwj",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:33:20Z",
  "published": "2023-06-06T06:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30865"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1664822361414762498"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG4J-6GR9-JQ8G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-22 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-22 18:30
VLAI
Details

The Funnelforms Free plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the fnsf_add_category function in versions up to, and including, 3.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to add new categories.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5415"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-22T16:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Funnelforms Free plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the fnsf_add_category function in versions up to, and including, 3.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to add new categories.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg4j-6gr9-jq8g",
  "modified": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
  "published": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5415"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2986938/funnelforms-free"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6ec3051e-a5e4-48ee-8f8e-eb5dbc482f33?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG4R-2FJV-5JM3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-30 00:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mondula GmbH Multi Step Form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Multi Step Form: from n/a through 1.7.21.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50428"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-29T22:15:05Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mondula GmbH Multi Step Form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Multi Step Form: from n/a through 1.7.21.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg4r-2fjv-5jm3",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:14Z",
  "published": "2024-10-30T00:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50428"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/multi-step-form/vulnerability/wordpress-multi-step-form-plugin-1-7-21-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/multi-step-form/wordpress-multi-step-form-plugin-1-7-21-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG56-H8GV-PP6X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-12 15:31 – Updated: 2025-06-12 15:31
VLAI
Details

Due to missing authorization of an API endpoint, unauthorized users can send HTTP GET requests to gather sensitive information. An attacker could also send HTTP POST requests to modify the log files’ root path as well as the TCP ports the service is running on, leading to a Denial of Service attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49181"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-12T14:15:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Due to missing authorization of an API endpoint, unauthorized users can send HTTP GET\nrequests to gather sensitive information. An attacker could also send HTTP POST requests to modify\nthe log files\u2019 root path as well as the TCP ports the service is running on, leading to a Denial of Service\nattack.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg56-h8gv-pp6x",
  "modified": "2025-06-12T15:31:22Z",
  "published": "2025-06-12T15:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49181"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_information_CYBERSECURITY_BY_SICK_en_IM0084411.PDF"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sick.com/psirt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0007.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0007.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG57-GJX2-C4MF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-17 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Eugen Bobrowski Debug Tool allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Debug Tool: from n/a through 2.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52416"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-16T22:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Eugen Bobrowski Debug Tool allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Debug Tool: from n/a through 2.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg57-gjx2-c4mf",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:25Z",
  "published": "2024-11-17T00:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52416"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/debug-tool/vulnerability/wordpress-debug-tool-plugin-2-2-remote-code-execution-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/debug-tool/wordpress-debug-tool-plugin-2-2-remote-code-execution-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG76-7MQW-RG32

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in AdvancedCoding wpDiscuz allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects wpDiscuz: from n/a through 7.6.33.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:16:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in AdvancedCoding wpDiscuz allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects wpDiscuz: from n/a through 7.6.33.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg76-7mqw-rg32",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:20Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpdiscuz/vulnerability/wordpress-wpdiscuz-plugin-7-6-33-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG7J-7V3F-FJQ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-22 09:31 – Updated: 2026-05-22 09:31
VLAI
Details

The Ditty – Responsive News Tickers, Sliders, and Lists plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.65. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the full item content of non-public Dittys — including drafts, pending, scheduled, and disabled entries — by enumerating integer post IDs against the ditty_init AJAX endpoint. Unlike the non-AJAX init() counterpart, init_ajax() does not verify that the requested Ditty has a 'publish' post status before loading and returning its items, allowing content that administrators explicitly withheld from public view to be extracted.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9011"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-22T09:16:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Ditty \u2013 Responsive News Tickers, Sliders, and Lists plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.65. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the full item content of non-public Dittys \u2014 including drafts, pending, scheduled, and disabled entries \u2014 by enumerating integer post IDs against the ditty_init AJAX endpoint. Unlike the non-AJAX init() counterpart, init_ajax() does not verify that the requested Ditty has a \u0027publish\u0027 post status before loading and returning its items, allowing content that administrators explicitly withheld from public view to be extracted.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg7j-7v3f-fjq2",
  "modified": "2026-05-22T09:31:28Z",
  "published": "2026-05-22T09:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.64/includes/class-ditty-scripts.php#L463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.64/includes/class-ditty-singles.php#L220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.64/includes/class-ditty-singles.php#L33"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.65/includes/class-ditty-scripts.php#L463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.65/includes/class-ditty-singles.php#L220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ditty-news-ticker/tags/3.1.65/includes/class-ditty-singles.php#L33"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3538064%40ditty-news-ticker\u0026new=3538064%40ditty-news-ticker\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/49fe8e8b-95fa-4c25-89cf-49566543206c?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.