Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-807
AllowedReliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product uses a protection mechanism that relies on the existence or values of an input, but the input can be modified by an untrusted actor in a way that bypasses the protection mechanism.
179 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-66507 (GCVE-0-2025-66507)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 01:25 – Updated: 2025-12-09 16:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
1Panel – CAPTCHA Bypass via Client-Controlled Flag
Summary
1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. Versions 2.0.13 and below allow an unauthenticated attacker to disable CAPTCHA verification by abusing a client-controlled parameter. Because the server previously trusted this value without proper validation, CAPTCHA protections can be bypassed, enabling automated login attempts and significantly increasing the risk of account takeover (ATO). This issue is fixed in version 2.0.14.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-09 14:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/commit/ac43f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | 1Panel |
Affected:
< 2.0.14
|
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CVE-2025-59152 (GCVE-0-2025-59152)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 15:23 – Updated: 2025-10-06 15:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
X-Forwarded-For Header Spoofing Bypasses Litestar Rate Limiting
Summary
Litestar is an Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface (ASGI) framework. In version 2.17.0, rate limits can be completely bypassed by manipulating the X-Forwarded-For header. This renders IP-based rate limiting ineffective against determined attackers. Litestar's RateLimitMiddleware uses `cache_key_from_request()` to generate cache keys for rate limiting. When an X-Forwarded-For header is present, the middleware trusts it unconditionally and uses its value as part of the client identifier. Since clients can set arbitrary X-Forwarded-For values, each different spoofed IP creates a separate rate limit bucket. An attacker can rotate through different header values to avoid hitting any single bucket's limit. This affects any Litestar application using RateLimitMiddleware with default settings, which likely includes most applications that implement rate limiting. Version 2.18.0 contains a patch for the vulnerability.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-06 15:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/commit/4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/blob/26f… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| litestar-org | litestar |
Affected:
= 2.17.0
|
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CVE-2025-55736 (GCVE-0-2025-55736)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 19:04 – Updated: 2025-08-19 19:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
flaskBlog allows arbitrary privilege escalation
Summary
flaskBlog is a blog app built with Flask. In 2.8.0 and earlier, an arbitrary user can change his role to "admin", giving its relative privileges (e.g. delete users, posts, comments etc.). The problem is in the routes/adminPanelUsers file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-19 19:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/DogukanUrker/FlaskBlog/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DogukanUrker | FlaskBlog |
Affected:
<= 2.8.0
|
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CVE-2025-55735 (GCVE-0-2025-55735)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 18:56 – Updated: 2025-08-19 19:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
flaskBlog Stored XSS Vulnerability
Summary
flaskBlog is a blog app built with Flask. In 2.8.0 and earlier, when creating a post, there's no validation of the content of the post stored in the variable "postContent". The vulnerability arises when displaying the content of the post using the | safe filter, that tells the engine to not escape the rendered content. This can lead to a stored XSS inside the content of the post. The code that causes the problem is in template/routes.html.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-19 19:16 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/DogukanUrker/FlaskBlog/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DogukanUrker | FlaskBlog |
Affected:
<= 2.8.0
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CVE-2025-53882 (GCVE-0-2025-53882)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 09:31 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
The logrotate configuration in the python-mailman of openSUSE allows the mailman user to sent SIGHUP to arbitrary proceess
Summary
A Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision vulnerability in the logrotate configuration for openSUSE mailman3 package allows the mailman user to sent SIGHUP to arbitrary processes. This issue affects openSUSE Tumbleweed: from ? before 3.3.10-2.1.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-29 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUSE | openSUSE Tumbleweed |
Affected:
? , < 3.3.10-2.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-07-15 10:33
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CVE-2025-53717 (GCVE-0-2025-53717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-15 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.6899
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
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CVE-2025-49827 (GCVE-0-2025-49827)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-15 19:26 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Conjur OSS and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) Vulnerable to Bypass of IAM Authenticator
Summary
Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through 1.22.0 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly known as Conjur Enterprise) 13.1 through 13.5 and 13.6 are vulnerable to bypass of the IAM authenticator. An attacker who can manipulate the headers signed by AWS can take advantage of a malformed regular expression to redirect the authentication validation request that Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted sends to AWS to a malicious server controlled by the attacker. This redirection could result in a bypass of the Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted IAM Authenticator, granting the attacker the permissions granted to the client whose request was manipulated. This issue affects both Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly Conjur Enterprise) and Conjur OSS. Conjur OSS version 1.22.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted versions 13.5.1 and 13.6.1 fix the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-15 20:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
4 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-24369 (GCVE-0-2025-24369)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-27 22:57 – Updated: 2025-01-28 15:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Anubis has a bot protection bypass when a sophisticated attacker asks to pass a challenge of difficulty 0
Summary
Anubis is a tool that allows administrators to protect bots against AI scrapers through bot-checking heuristics and a proof-of-work challenge to discourage scraping from multiple IP addresses. Anubis allows attackers to bypass the bot protection by requesting a challenge, formulates any nonce (such as 42069), and then passes the challenge with difficulty zero. Commit e09d0226a628f04b1d80fd83bee777894a45cd02 fixes this behavior by not using a client-specified difficulty value.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-28 14:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Xe/x/security/advisories/GHSA-… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Xe/x/commit/7bd7b209f4f1b897de… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/Xe/x/commit/e09d0226a628f04b1d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://xeiaso.net/notes/2025/GHSA-56w8-8ppj-2p4f | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-13926 (GCVE-0-2025-13926)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 19:47 – Updated: 2026-04-10 14:11 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Contemporary Controls BASC 20T Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Summary
An attacker could use data obtained by sniffing the network traffic to
forge packets in order to make arbitrary requests to Contemporary
Controls BASC 20T.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 14:11 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contemporary Controls | BASControl20 |
Affected:
3.1
|
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CVE-2025-12488 (GCVE-0-2025-12488)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 20:11 – Updated: 2025-11-06 20:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of oobabooga text-generation-webui. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of the trust_remote_code parameter provided to the load endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied argument before using it to load a model. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account.
. Was ZDI-CAN-26680.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-06 20:30 UTC
CWE
- CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webu… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| oobabooga | text-generation-webui |
Affected:
2.5
|
Date Public
2025-10-30 21:03
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Mitigation MIT-14
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
- Store state information and sensitive data on the server side only.
- Ensure that the system definitively and unambiguously keeps track of its own state and user state and has rules defined for legitimate state transitions. Do not allow any application user to affect state directly in any way other than through legitimate actions leading to state transitions.
- If information must be stored on the client, do not do so without encryption and integrity checking, or otherwise having a mechanism on the server side to catch tampering. Use a message authentication code (MAC) algorithm, such as Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) [REF-529]. Apply this against the state or sensitive data that has to be exposed, which can guarantee the integrity of the data - i.e., that the data has not been modified. Ensure that a strong hash function is used (CWE-328).
Mitigation MIT-4.2
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- With a stateless protocol such as HTTP, use a framework that maintains the state for you.
- Examples include ASP.NET View State [REF-756] and the OWASP ESAPI Session Management feature [REF-45].
- Be careful of language features that provide state support, since these might be provided as a convenience to the programmer and may not be considering security.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation MIT-16
Operation
Implementation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.
Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
- Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
- Identify all inputs that are used for security decisions and determine if you can modify the design so that you do not have to rely on submitted inputs at all. For example, you may be able to keep critical information about the user's session on the server side instead of recording it within external data.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.