Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-W6CC-5MPF-4RMJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2024-01-31 15:30
VLAI
Details
AOM v2.0.1 was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow via the component src/aom_image.c.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-36129"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-12-02T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "AOM v2.0.1 was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow via the component src/aom_image.c.",
"id": "GHSA-w6cc-5mpf-4rmj",
"modified": "2024-01-31T15:30:17Z",
"published": "2021-12-03T00:00:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36129"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/aomedia/issues/detail?id=2912\u0026q=\u0026can=1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-32"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6CX-J9M8-P5F9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-12 00:30 – Updated: 2023-01-19 21:30
VLAI
Details
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd g_schd, at 0x9d019c50, the value for the grp key is copied using strcpy to the buffer at $sp+0x1b4.This buffer is 8 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-16292"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-11T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the \"cc\" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd g_schd, at 0x9d019c50, the value for the `grp` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x1b4`.This buffer is 8 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.",
"id": "GHSA-w6cx-j9m8-p5f9",
"modified": "2023-01-19T21:30:26Z",
"published": "2023-01-12T00:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16292"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0483"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6H8-G3PV-C86F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:40 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:42
VLAI
Details
A elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Upstream Linux file system. Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-36817013.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-0750"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-08-09T21:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Upstream Linux file system. Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-36817013.",
"id": "GHSA-w6h8-g3pv-c86f",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:42:55Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:40:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0750"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1053160"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/2017/CVE-2017-0750.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2017-0750"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2017-08-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100215"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6JC-2269-8RPC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-07 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:36
VLAI
Details
Tenda AC1206 V15.03.06.23, AC8 V4 V16.03.34.06, AC5 V1.0 V15.03.06.28, AC10 v4.0 V16.03.10.13 and AC9 V3.0 V15.03.06.42_multi were discovered to contain a tack overflow via the list parameter in the formSetQosBand function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-38935"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-08-07T19:15:11Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda AC1206 V15.03.06.23, AC8 V4 V16.03.34.06, AC5 V1.0 V15.03.06.28, AC10 v4.0 V16.03.10.13 and AC9 V3.0 V15.03.06.42_multi were discovered to contain a tack overflow via the list parameter in the formSetQosBand function.",
"id": "GHSA-w6jc-2269-8rpc",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:36:40Z",
"published": "2023-08-07T21:31:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38935"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/FirmRec/IoT-Vulns/blob/main/tenda/formSetQosBand/README.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6JM-VWX5-6MM4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-21 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-27 00:00
VLAI
Details
H3C Magic R200 R200V200R004L02 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the INTF parameter at /dotrace.asp.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34604"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-07-20T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "H3C Magic R200 R200V200R004L02 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the INTF parameter at /dotrace.asp.",
"id": "GHSA-w6jm-vwx5-6mm4",
"modified": "2022-07-27T00:00:36Z",
"published": "2022-07-21T00:00:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34604"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Darry-lang1/vuln/tree/main/H3C/11"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6MH-P599-CXH4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-01 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:04
VLAI
Details
Dropbox Lepton v1.2.1-185-g2a08b77 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow in the function aligned_dealloc():src/lepton/bitops.cc:108.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-26181"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-28T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Dropbox Lepton v1.2.1-185-g2a08b77 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow in the function aligned_dealloc():src/lepton/bitops.cc:108.",
"id": "GHSA-w6mh-p599-cxh4",
"modified": "2022-03-17T00:04:42Z",
"published": "2022-03-01T00:00:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26181"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/dropbox/lepton/issues/154"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1bJlHozO37c5NZ1wI0NBWh0yHHyTcfaQL/view?usp=sharing"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/dropbox/lepton"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6P3-4W6Q-2MX3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-18 00:00
VLAI
Details
OTFCC v0.10.4 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer overflow via /release-x64/otfccdump+0x6c0473.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-35466"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-16T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "OTFCC v0.10.4 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer overflow via /release-x64/otfccdump+0x6c0473.",
"id": "GHSA-w6p3-4w6q-2mx3",
"modified": "2022-08-18T00:00:19Z",
"published": "2022-08-17T00:00:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35466"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cvjark.github.io/2022/07/06/CVE-2022-33047"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6PP-CPWF-55F3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:21 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:21
VLAI
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory, aka 'Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability'.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-0779"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-04-09T03:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory, aka \u0027Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability\u0027.",
"id": "GHSA-w6pp-cpwf-55f3",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:21:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:21:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0779"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0779"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-W6Q8-5FFW-225R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:08
VLAI
Details
SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer, version - 9, allows a user to open manipulated CGM file received from untrusted sources which causes out of bounds write and causes the application to crash and becoming temporarily unavailable until the user restarts the application.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-33681"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-07-14T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer, version - 9, allows a user to open manipulated CGM file received from untrusted sources which causes out of bounds write and causes the application to crash and becoming temporarily unavailable until the user restarts the application.",
"id": "GHSA-w6q8-5ffw-225r",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:08:03Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:08:03Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33681"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3067890"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=580617506"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-W6QF-35F2-J6H7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2023-07-12 23:43
VLAI
Summary
ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka 'Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0673, CVE-2020-0674, CVE-2020-0710, CVE-2020-0711, CVE-2020-0713, CVE-2020-0767.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "NuGet",
"name": "Microsoft.ChakraCore"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.11.16"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0712"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-12T23:43:29Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2020-02-11T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0673, CVE-2020-0674, CVE-2020-0710, CVE-2020-0711, CVE-2020-0713, CVE-2020-0767.",
"id": "GHSA-w6qf-35f2-j6h7",
"modified": "2023-07-12T23:43:29Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:08:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0712"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/pull/6375"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/commit/2e33d8247fbde3b663be5587802bf56942965cad"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0712"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability"
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.