Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15097 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-V9MM-9F67-H9MR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:16 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:16
VLAI
Details
CDRRip.dll in Corel PhotoPaint Standard 2020 22.0.0.474 is affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability when parsing a crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious CPT file. This is different from CVE-2021-38101.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-38099"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-01T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "CDRRip.dll in Corel PhotoPaint Standard 2020 22.0.0.474 is affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability when parsing a crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious CPT file. This is different from CVE-2021-38101.",
"id": "GHSA-v9mm-9f67-h9mr",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:16:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:16:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38099"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/zeroday/FG-VD-21-030"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/fortinet-security-researcher-discovers-multiple-vulnerabilities-across-multiple-corel-products"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-V9MW-X36H-Q548
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-13 12:30 – Updated: 2024-09-13 12:30
VLAI
Details
Photoshop Desktop versions 24.7.4, 25.11 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-45109"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-09-13T10:15:16Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Photoshop Desktop versions 24.7.4, 25.11 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-v9mw-x36h-q548",
"modified": "2024-09-13T12:30:46Z",
"published": "2024-09-13T12:30:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45109"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb24-72.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9P6-CMV6-6RVQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:01 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:01
VLAI
Details
An exploitable heap corruption exists in the PowerPoint document conversion functionality of the Antenna House Office Server Document Converter version V6.1 Pro MR2 for Linux64 (6,1,2018,0312). A crafted PowerPoint (PPT) document can lead to heap corruption, resulting in remote code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-3929"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-11T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An exploitable heap corruption exists in the PowerPoint document conversion functionality of the Antenna House Office Server Document Converter version V6.1 Pro MR2 for Linux64 (6,1,2018,0312). A crafted PowerPoint (PPT) document can lead to heap corruption, resulting in remote code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-v9p6-cmv6-6rvq",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:01:56Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:01:56Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-3929"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0596"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9QV-QMJ7-GHVR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-06 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 21:30
VLAI
Details
Memory Corruption when parsing jpeg commands due to unaccounted extra writes to the buffer during validation checks.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-21368"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-06T21:16:53Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Memory Corruption when parsing jpeg commands due to unaccounted extra writes to the buffer during validation checks.",
"id": "GHSA-v9qv-qmj7-ghvr",
"modified": "2026-07-06T21:30:42Z",
"published": "2026-07-06T21:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21368"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/july-2026-bulletin.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9R3-3HJW-WXM2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-29 18:30 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:32
VLAI
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/dpaa2: Avoid explicit cpumask var allocation on stack
For CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y kernel, explicit allocation of cpumask variable on stack is not recommended since it can cause potential stack overflow.
Instead, kernel code should always use *cpumask_var API(s) to allocate cpumask var in config-neutral way, leaving allocation strategy to CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK.
Use *cpumask_var API(s) to address it.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-42093"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-29T18:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/dpaa2: Avoid explicit cpumask var allocation on stack\n\nFor CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y kernel, explicit allocation of cpumask\nvariable on stack is not recommended since it can cause potential stack\noverflow.\n\nInstead, kernel code should always use *cpumask_var API(s) to allocate\ncpumask var in config-neutral way, leaving allocation strategy to\nCONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK.\n\nUse *cpumask_var API(s) to address it.",
"id": "GHSA-v9r3-3hjw-wxm2",
"modified": "2026-05-12T12:32:03Z",
"published": "2024-07-29T18:30:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42093"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-613116.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48147337d7efdea6ad6e49f5b8eb894b95868ef0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e4f25091e6d06e99a23f724c839a58a8776a527"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69f49527aea12c23b78fb3d0a421950bf44fb4e2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/763896ab62a672d728f5eb10ac90d98c607a8509"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a55afc0f5f20ba30970aaf7271929dc00eee5e7d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2262b3be27cee334a2fa175ae3afb53f38fb0b1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d33fe1714a44ff540629b149d8fab4ac6967585c"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9R3-W7FR-3744
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-30 18:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:18
VLAI
Details
Certain HP LaserJet Pro print products are potentially vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow related to the compact font format parser.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-35177"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-30T16:15:09Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Certain HP LaserJet Pro print products are potentially vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow related to the compact font format parser.",
"id": "GHSA-v9r3-w7fr-3744",
"modified": "2024-04-04T05:18:54Z",
"published": "2023-06-30T18:31:01Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-35177"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_8651888-8651916-16/hpsbpi03853"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9RG-H6H9-Q754
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-06 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-06 21:30
VLAI
Details
There are vulnerabilities in the Soft AP Daemon Service which could allow a threat actor to execute an unauthenticated RCE attack. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-42394"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-200",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-06T19:15:56Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "There are vulnerabilities in the Soft AP Daemon Service which could allow a threat actor to execute an unauthenticated RCE attack. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.",
"id": "GHSA-v9rg-h6h9-q754",
"modified": "2024-08-06T21:30:47Z",
"published": "2024-08-06T21:30:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42394"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04678en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9V2-H9RF-2P2J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-08 00:00 – Updated: 2022-02-08 00:00
VLAI
Details
Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function formSetVirtualSer. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the list parameter.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-24156"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-04T02:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function formSetVirtualSer. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the list parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-v9v2-h9rf-2p2j",
"modified": "2022-02-08T00:00:36Z",
"published": "2022-02-08T00:00:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24156"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pjqwudi/my_vuln/blob/main/Tenda/vuln_29/29.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-V9VJ-4829-7862
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 21:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:31
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2400, 1580, 2500. A race condition in the HTS driver results in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a denial of service.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-52513"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T19:17:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2400, 1580, 2500. A race condition in the HTS driver results in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a denial of service.",
"id": "GHSA-v9vj-4829-7862",
"modified": "2025-11-04T21:31:34Z",
"published": "2025-11-04T21:31:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52513"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-52513"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9VV-7W2W-4QP5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-07 00:01
VLAI
Details
MOXA NPort 5110: Firmware Versions 2.10 is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write that may allow an attacker to overwrite values in memory, causing a denial-of-service condition or potentially bricking the device.
Severity
8.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-2044"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-31T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "MOXA NPort 5110: Firmware Versions 2.10 is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write that may allow an attacker to overwrite values in memory, causing a denial-of-service condition or potentially bricking the device.",
"id": "GHSA-v9vv-7w2w-4qp5",
"modified": "2022-09-07T00:01:53Z",
"published": "2022-09-01T00:00:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2044"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-207-04"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.