CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
3755 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-PQF3-28PM-5446
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-02 03:30 – Updated: 2026-01-02 03:30The Branda plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.24. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-14998"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-01-02T03:15:50Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "The Branda plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.24. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user\u0027s passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.",
"id": "GHSA-pqf3-28pm-5446",
"modified": "2026-01-02T03:30:22Z",
"published": "2026-01-02T03:30:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/branda-white-labeling/tags/3.4.24/inc/modules/login-screen/signup-password.php#L24"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3429115/branda-white-labeling#file1749"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae46be82-570f-4172-9c3f-746b894b84b9?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PQVW-XCM9-69PH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-21 12:30 – Updated: 2022-11-23 18:30The function check_is_login_page() uses headers for the IP check, which can be easily spoofed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-1579"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-11-21T11:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The function check_is_login_page() uses headers for the IP check, which can be easily spoofed.",
"id": "GHSA-pqvw-xcm9-69ph",
"modified": "2022-11-23T18:30:28Z",
"published": "2022-11-21T12:30:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1579"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/6f3d40fa-458b-44f0-9407-763e80b29668"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PQX7-WMPC-GGM9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 21:30 – Updated: 2026-03-25 21:30IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 is vulnerable due to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-14974"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T21:16:24Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 is vulnerable due to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR).",
"id": "GHSA-pqx7-wmpc-ggm9",
"modified": "2026-03-25T21:30:36Z",
"published": "2026-03-25T21:30:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14974"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7266723"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PR4J-5X2H-5VR8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-14 00:32 – Updated: 2026-08-14 00:32streama contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in ViewingStatusController that allows authenticated users to read and delete other users' viewing status records. Attackers can enumerate all users' watch progress, delete arbitrary viewing history, and manipulate other users' Continue Watching dashboards by supplying arbitrary primary keys without ownership verification.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-73039"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-08-13T22:17:25Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "streama contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in ViewingStatusController that allows authenticated users to read and delete other users\u0027 viewing status records. Attackers can enumerate all users\u0027 watch progress, delete arbitrary viewing history, and manipulate other users\u0027 Continue Watching dashboards by supplying arbitrary primary keys without ownership verification.",
"id": "GHSA-pr4j-5x2h-5vr8",
"modified": "2026-08-14T00:32:03Z",
"published": "2026-08-14T00:32:03Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73039"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/streamaserver/streama/issues/1170"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/streamaserver/streama/commit/1fa79534ee09e25f2473cc4787b106996008a442"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/streamaserver/streama"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/streama-insecure-direct-object-reference-via-viewingstatuscontroller"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-PV42-3QX9-M56G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-23 15:32 – Updated: 2026-06-24 00:30OpenRemote Manager before 1.24.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the removeAlarms() method that allows authenticated users to delete alarms from other tenants by supplying arbitrary alarm IDs. The bulk deletion endpoint fails to validate that targeted alarm IDs belong to the caller's realm, enabling cross-tenant permanent destruction of safety-critical and security alerts.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-56784"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-23T13:16:46Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "OpenRemote Manager before 1.24.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the removeAlarms() method that allows authenticated users to delete alarms from other tenants by supplying arbitrary alarm IDs. The bulk deletion endpoint fails to validate that targeted alarm IDs belong to the caller\u0027s realm, enabling cross-tenant permanent destruction of safety-critical and security alerts.",
"id": "GHSA-pv42-3qx9-m56g",
"modified": "2026-06-24T00:30:30Z",
"published": "2026-06-23T15:32:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openremote/openremote/security/advisories/GHSA-h3m5-97jq-qjrf"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56784"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openremote-cross-tenant-idor-in-bulk-alarm-deletion"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openremote-manager-cross-tenant-idor-in-bulk-alarm-deletion"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-PVMQ-85F5-2WF6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-07 03:30 – Updated: 2025-05-07 03:30The WPshop 2 – E-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions 2.0.0 to 2.6.0 via the callback_generate_api_key() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create valid API keys on behalf of other users.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-3853"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-07T03:15:18Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The WPshop 2 \u2013 E-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions 2.0.0 to 2.6.0 via the callback_generate_api_key() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to create valid API keys on behalf of other users.",
"id": "GHSA-pvmq-85f5-2wf6",
"modified": "2025-05-07T03:30:28Z",
"published": "2025-05-07T03:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3853"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpshop/tags/2.6.0/modules/api/action/class-api-action.php#L160"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/136d63c4-c985-413f-8d8b-b57e11d1d230?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PVQH-8QGJ-X6QM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 12:30 – Updated: 2024-04-18 12:30The EAN for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.2 via the the 'alg_wc_ean_product_meta' shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to expose potentially sensitive post metadata.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6897"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-18T11:15:37Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The EAN for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.2 via the the \u0027alg_wc_ean_product_meta\u0027 shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to expose potentially sensitive post metadata.",
"id": "GHSA-pvqh-8qgj-x6qm",
"modified": "2024-04-18T12:30:31Z",
"published": "2024-04-18T12:30:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6897"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3070991/ean-for-woocommerce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/17b20df5-4adf-47ce-bddf-2ec0b9499de8?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PW86-QVX9-34R7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-30 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-17 00:00Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with audit events in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.117, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.5, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to view the audit events from a different virtual instance via the _com_liferay_portal_security_audit_web_portlet_AuditPortlet_auditEventId parameter.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.security.audit.web"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.1"
},
{
"fixed": "5.0.33"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.security.audit.storage.service"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "6.0.4"
},
{
"fixed": "6.0.41"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-43827"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-01T15:56:54Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-30T19:15:37Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with audit events in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.117, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.5, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to view the audit events from a different virtual instance via the `_com_liferay_portal_security_audit_web_portlet_AuditPortlet_auditEventId` parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-pw86-qvx9-34r7",
"modified": "2025-12-17T00:00:18Z",
"published": "2025-09-30T21:31:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43827"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/a14427e2338477001f86a9e65fdddb843c319818"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/d85c2f24397dcb7d9e51e7bd292dd29268efb132"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/f99602a23ce1b3aa12b2625441cfaa17bfbd22b6"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://liferay.atlassian.net/browse/LPE-17938"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43827"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Liferay Portal Vulnerable to IDOR via audit events"
}
GHSA-PW89-GXGV-MJVM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-26 21:30 – Updated: 2023-02-02 18:30Instructure Canvas LMS didn't properly deny access to locked/unpublished files when the unprivileged user access the DocViewer based file preview URL (canvadoc_session_url).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-36539"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-200",
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-26T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Instructure Canvas LMS didn\u0027t properly deny access to locked/unpublished files when the unprivileged user access the DocViewer based file preview URL (canvadoc_session_url).",
"id": "GHSA-pw89-gxgv-mjvm",
"modified": "2023-02-02T18:30:30Z",
"published": "2023-01-26T21:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36539"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/instructure/canvas-lms/issues/1905"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gaukas/instructure-canvas-file-oracle"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PWRF-Q7H8-JJR7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-11-08 20:06 – Updated: 2021-05-10 17:22In Webkul Bagisto before 0.1.5, the functionalities for customers to change their own values (such as address, review, orders, etc.) can also be manipulated by other customers.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Packagist",
"name": "bagisto/bagisto"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.1.5"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-16403"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2019-09-25T12:47:46Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-09-18T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In Webkul Bagisto before 0.1.5, the functionalities for customers to change their own values (such as address, review, orders, etc.) can also be manipulated by other customers.",
"id": "GHSA-pwrf-q7h8-jjr7",
"modified": "2021-05-10T17:22:09Z",
"published": "2019-11-08T20:06:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-16403"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/bagisto/bagisto/issues/749"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Bagisto"
}
Mitigation
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.