Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4797 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CHM9-4RM6-P4GF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-04 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-04 03:31
VLAI
Details

picklescan before 0.0.28 fails to detect malicious pickle files that exploit torch._dynamo.guards.GuardBuilder.get function in reduce methods. Attackers can craft pickle files with embedded code that evades picklescan detection and executes arbitrary commands when loaded.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-71353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-04T02:16:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "picklescan before 0.0.28 fails to detect malicious pickle files that exploit torch._dynamo.guards.GuardBuilder.get function in reduce methods. Attackers can craft pickle files with embedded code that evades picklescan detection and executes arbitrary commands when loaded.",
  "id": "GHSA-chm9-4rm6-p4gf",
  "modified": "2026-07-04T03:31:02Z",
  "published": "2026-07-04T03:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-86cj-95qr-2p4f"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/picklescan-remote-code-execution-via-torch-dynamo-guards-guardbuilder-get"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHP4-RV79-68J3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2018-10-16 20:53 – Updated: 2024-04-19 19:24
VLAI
Summary
Apache serialization mechanism does not have a list of classes allowed for serialization/deserialization
Details

In Apache Ignite 2.3 or earlier, the serialization mechanism does not have a list of classes allowed for serialization/deserialization, which makes it possible to run arbitrary code when 3-rd party vulnerable classes are present in Ignite classpath. The vulnerability can be exploited if the one sends a specially prepared form of a serialized object to one of the deserialization endpoints of some Ignite components - discovery SPI, Ignite persistence, Memcached endpoint, socket steamer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.ignite:ignite-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1295"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:31:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In Apache Ignite 2.3 or earlier, the serialization mechanism does not have a list of classes allowed for serialization/deserialization, which makes it possible to run arbitrary code when 3-rd party vulnerable classes are present in Ignite classpath. The vulnerability can be exploited if the one sends a specially prepared form of a serialized object to one of the deserialization endpoints of some Ignite components - discovery SPI, Ignite persistence, Memcached endpoint, socket steamer.",
  "id": "GHSA-chp4-rv79-68j3",
  "modified": "2024-04-19T19:24:01Z",
  "published": "2018-10-16T20:53:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1295"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2405"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-chp4-rv79-68j3"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/ignite"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/45e7d5e2c6face85aab693f5ae0616563132ff757e5a558da80d0209@%3Cdev.ignite.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200227125559/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103692"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache serialization mechanism does not have a list of classes allowed for serialization/deserialization"
}

GHSA-CHQ8-X439-4WHP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-12 03:33 – Updated: 2024-12-12 03:33
VLAI
Details

Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49070"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-12T02:04:31Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-chq8-x439-4whp",
  "modified": "2024-12-12T03:33:04Z",
  "published": "2024-12-12T03:33:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49070"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHXF-R8W4-QGR9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-12 18:30 – Updated: 2026-05-14 21:30
VLAI
Details

The CosyVoice project thru commit 6e01309e01bc93bbeb83bdd996b1182a81aaf11e (2025-30-21) contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in its model loading process. When loading model files (.pt) from a user-specified directory (via the --model_dir argument), the code uses torch.load() without the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the Pickle module. An attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted model directory containing .pt files with embedded pickle payloads. When a victim loads this directory using CosyVoice's web interface, the malicious payload is executed, leading to remote code execution on the victim's system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-31232"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-12T18:16:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The CosyVoice project thru commit 6e01309e01bc93bbeb83bdd996b1182a81aaf11e (2025-30-21) contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in its model loading process. When loading model files (.pt) from a user-specified directory (via the --model_dir argument), the code uses torch.load() without the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the Pickle module. An attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted model directory containing .pt files with embedded pickle payloads. When a victim loads this directory using CosyVoice\u0027s web interface, the malicious payload is executed, leading to remote code execution on the victim\u0027s system.",
  "id": "GHSA-chxf-r8w4-qgr9",
  "modified": "2026-05-14T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2026-05-12T18:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31232"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FunAudioLLM/CosyVoice"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.notion.so/CVE-2026-31232-35d1e1393188817f869cdcfce13402a8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ22-X34Q-G6G7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:33 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:33
VLAI
Details

There is a deserialization vulnerability in Chatopera cosin v3.10.0. An attacker can execute commands during server-side deserialization by uploading maliciously constructed files. This is related to the TemplateController.java impsave method and the MainUtils toObject method.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6503"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-22T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "There is a deserialization vulnerability in Chatopera cosin v3.10.0. An attacker can execute commands during server-side deserialization by uploading maliciously constructed files. This is related to the TemplateController.java impsave method and the MainUtils toObject method.",
  "id": "GHSA-cj22-x34q-g6g7",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T01:33:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:33:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6503"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/chatopera/cosin/issues/177"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ47-QJ6G-X7R4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-08 19:51
VLAI
Summary
vLLM allows Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via AsyncEngineRPCServer() RPC server entrypoints
Details

vllm-project vllm version 0.6.0 contains a vulnerability in the AsyncEngineRPCServer() RPC server entrypoints. The core functionality run_server_loop() calls the function _make_handler_coro(), which directly uses cloudpickle.loads() on received messages without any sanitization. This can result in remote code execution by deserializing malicious pickle data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "vllm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.6.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9053"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502",
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-21T03:30:51Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:46Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "vllm-project vllm version 0.6.0 contains a vulnerability in the AsyncEngineRPCServer() RPC server entrypoints. The core functionality run_server_loop() calls the function _make_handler_coro(), which directly uses cloudpickle.loads() on received messages without any sanitization. This can result in remote code execution by deserializing malicious pickle data.",
  "id": "GHSA-cj47-qj6g-x7r4",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T19:51:33Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2025-222.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/75a544f3-34a3-4da0-b5a3-1495cb031e09"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "vLLM allows Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via AsyncEngineRPCServer() RPC server entrypoints"
}

GHSA-CJ5P-Q86Q-6FPH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-28 18:30 – Updated: 2023-03-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

In run of ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.java, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to unsafe deserialization. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-244154558

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20944"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-28T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In run of ChooseTypeAndAccountActivity.java, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to unsafe deserialization. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-244154558",
  "id": "GHSA-cj5p-q86q-6fph",
  "modified": "2023-03-06T21:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-02-28T18:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20944"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-02-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJH5-VW7V-698X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-04 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-11 15:31
VLAI
Details

Insecure deserialization in Hodoku v2.3.0 to v2.3.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51363"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-03T22:15:05Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Insecure deserialization in Hodoku v2.3.0 to v2.3.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-cjh5-vw7v-698x",
  "modified": "2024-12-11T15:31:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-04T00:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51363"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Gelcon/PoC-of-Hodoku-V2.3.0-RCE"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJJF-94FF-43W7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-03-25 18:03 – Updated: 2024-03-01 21:49
VLAI
Summary
jackson-databind Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
Details

An issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind prior to 2.7.9.4, 2.8.11.2, and 2.9.6. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property), the service has the Jodd-db jar (for database access for the Jodd framework) in the classpath, and an attacker can provide an LDAP service to access, it is possible to make the service execute a malicious payload.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.7.9.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.9.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.8.11.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.11.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-12022"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T20:42:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-03-21T16:00:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind prior to 2.7.9.4, 2.8.11.2, and 2.9.6. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property), the service has the Jodd-db jar (for database access for the Jodd framework) in the classpath, and an attacker can provide an LDAP service to access, it is possible to make the service execute a malicious payload.",
  "id": "GHSA-cjjf-94ff-43w7",
  "modified": "2024-03-01T21:49:04Z",
  "published": "2019-03-25T18:03:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2052"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/commit/28badf7ef60ac3e7ef151cd8e8ec010b8479226a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/commit/7487cf7eb14be2f65a1eb108e8629c07ef45e0a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/commit/bf261d404c2f79fd3406237710d40ebb03c99d84"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cjjf-94ff-43w7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7fcf88aff0d1deaa5c3c7be8d58c05ad7ad5da94b59065d8e7c50c5d@%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc@%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZEDLDUYBSTDY4GWDBUXGJNS2RFYTFVRC"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@cowtowncoder/on-jackson-cves-dont-panic-here-is-what-you-need-to-know-54cd0d6e8062"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/68"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190530-0003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-16/materials/us-16-Munoz-A-Journey-From-JNDI-LDAP-Manipulation-To-RCE.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4452"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
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      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
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      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html"
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    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1671098"
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    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
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    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107585"
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  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "jackson-databind Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability"
}

GHSA-CJMH-96M9-G6QR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-10 00:30 – Updated: 2025-12-10 00:30
VLAI
Details

ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing maliciously crafted serialized data to the application. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-61810"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-10T00:16:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing maliciously crafted serialized data to the application. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.",
  "id": "GHSA-cjmh-96m9-g6qr",
  "modified": "2025-12-10T00:30:22Z",
  "published": "2025-12-10T00:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.