Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-3736 (GCVE-0-2024-3736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-13 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:20
VLAI
Title
cym1102 nginxWebUI upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in cym1102 nginxWebUI up to 3.9.9. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function upload of the file /adminPage/main/upload. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-260575.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cym1102 nginxWebUI Affected: 3.9.0
Affected: 3.9.1
Affected: 3.9.2
Affected: 3.9.3
Affected: 3.9.4
Affected: 3.9.5
Affected: 3.9.6
Affected: 3.9.7
Affected: 3.9.8
Affected: 3.9.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3705 (GCVE-0-2024-3705)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 13:50 – Updated: 2024-08-09 15:40
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in OpenGnsys
Summary
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in OpenGnsys affecting version 1.1.1d (Espeto). This vulnerability allows an attacker to send a POST request to the endpoint '/opengnsys/images/M_Icons.php' modifying the file extension, due to lack of file extension verification, resulting in a webshell injection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenGnsys OpenGnsys Affected: 1.1.1d
Create a notification for this product.
opengnsys opengnsys Affected: 1.1.1d
    cpe:2.3:a:opengnsys:opengnsys:1.1.1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-12 10:00
Credits
Pedro Gabaldón Julá Javier Medina Munuera Antonio José Gálvez Sánchez
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3521 (GCVE-0-2024-3521)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 22:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
Byzoro Smart S80 Management Platform userattestation.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Byzoro Smart S80 Management Platform up to 20240317. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /useratte/userattestation.php. The manipulation of the argument web_img leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-259892. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.259892 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259892 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.308509 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/garboa/cve_3/blob/main/Upload2.md exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Byzoro Smart S80 Management Platform Affected: 20240317
Create a notification for this product.
byzoro smart_s80 Affected: 0 , < 20240317 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:byzoro:smart_s80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Guo Jiabao (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3483 (GCVE-0-2024-3483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 16:44 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution vulnerability in the iManager
Summary
Remote Code Execution has been discovered in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200. The vulnerability can trigger command injection and insecure deserialization issues.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText iManager Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (rpm, exe)
Create a notification for this product.
microfocus imanager Affected: 3.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:imanager:3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Blaine Herro (Yahoo! Inc. VRT)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3444 (GCVE-0-2024-3444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-08 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
Wangshen SecGate 3600 ?g=net_pro_keyword_import_save unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Wangshen SecGate 3600 up to 20240408. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /?g=net_pro_keyword_import_save. The manipulation of the argument reqfile leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-259701 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.259701 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259701 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.312293 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/h0e4a0r1t/lLGcmVjGkR/blob/main… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wangshen SecGate 3600 Affected: 20240408
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
H0e4a0r1t (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3437 (GCVE-0-2024-3437)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-21 22:24
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Prison Management System Avatar add-admin.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Prison Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Admin/add-admin.php of the component Avatar Handler. The manipulation of the argument avatar leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-259631.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.259631 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259631 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.311920 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fubxx/CVE/blob/main/PrisonMana… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Prison Management System Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
sourcecodester prison_management_system Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:prison_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LI YU (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3436 (GCVE-0-2024-3436)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-07 23:31 – Updated: 2024-08-26 14:40
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Prison Management System Avatar edit-photo.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Prison Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Admin/edit-photo.php of the component Avatar Handler. The manipulation of the argument avatar leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-259630 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.259630 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259630 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.311919 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fubxx/CVE/blob/main/PrisonMana… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Prison Management System Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
sourcecodester prison_management_system Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:prison_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LI YU (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3412 (GCVE-0-2024-3412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-29 08:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
WP STAGING WordPress Backup Plugin – Migration Backup Restore <= 3.4.3 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The WP STAGING WordPress Backup Plugin – Migration Backup Restore plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the wpstg_processing AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
haidv35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3369 (GCVE-0-2024-3369)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-06 11:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:05
VLAI
Title
code-projects Car Rental add-vehicle.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Car Rental 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file add-vehicle.php. The manipulation of the argument Upload Image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-259490 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.259490 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.259490 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.311147 third-party-advisory
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wLMnGzcbyCoZ_Wp-… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
UMMER MUKTHAR (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3344 (GCVE-0-2024-3344)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-11 11:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
Title
Otter Blocks – Gutenberg Blocks, Page Builder for Gutenberg Editor & FSE <= 2.6.8 - Authenticated (Author+) Limited File Upload to Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The Otter Blocks – Gutenberg Blocks, Page Builder for Gutenberg Editor & FSE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG file upload in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.