Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-395

Weakness Allowed

Use of NullPointerException Catch to Detect NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

Catching NullPointerException should not be used as an alternative to programmatic checks to prevent dereferencing a null pointer.

Mapping guidance

This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.

Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Relationships and members
ChildOf: CWE-705 · View CWE-1000
ChildOf: CWE-755 · View CWE-1000
Modes of introduction
Implementation

Programmers typically catch NullPointerException under three circumstances:

The program contains a null pointer dereference. Catching the resulting exception was easier than fixing the underlying problem.

The program explicitly throws a NullPointerException to signal an error condition.

The code is part of a test harness that supplies unexpected input to the classes under test.

Of these three circumstances, only the last is acceptable.

Detection methods

Automated Static Analysis - Binary or Bytecode

According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:

Cost effective for partial coverage:

Bytecode Weakness Analysis - including disassembler + source code weakness analysis

Binary Weakness Analysis - including disassembler + source code weakness analysis

Effectiveness: SOAR Partial

Dynamic Analysis with Manual Results Interpretation

According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:

Cost effective for partial coverage:

Framework-based Fuzzer

Effectiveness: SOAR Partial

Manual Static Analysis - Source Code

According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:

Cost effective for partial coverage:

Manual Source Code Review (not inspections)

Effectiveness: SOAR Partial

Automated Static Analysis - Source Code

According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:

Highly cost effective:

Source code Weakness Analyzer

Context-configured Source Code Weakness Analyzer

Effectiveness: High

Architecture or Design Review

According to SOAR [REF-1479], the following detection techniques may be useful:

Highly cost effective:

Formal Methods / Correct-By-Construction

Cost effective for partial coverage:

Inspection (IEEE 1028 standard) (can apply to requirements, design, source code, etc.)

Effectiveness: High

Content history
Submission: 7 Pernicious Kingdoms · 2006-07-19 · CWE Draft 3
Modification: Eric Dalci · Cigital · 2008-07-01 · CWE 1.0

updated Time_of_Introduction

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-09-08 · CWE 1.0

updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-03-10 · CWE 1.3

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-05-27 · CWE 1.4

updated Demonstrative_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-03-29 · CWE 1.12

updated Other_Notes, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-06-01 · CWE 1.13

updated Common_Consequences, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-05-11 · CWE 2.2

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-10-30 · CWE 2.3

updated Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-06-23 · CWE 2.7

updated Description, Other_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-07-30 · CWE 2.8

updated Detection_Factors, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2019-01-03 · CWE 3.2

updated Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-02-24 · CWE 4.0

updated References

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2024-02-29 · CWE 4.14

updated Demonstrative_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-09-09 · CWE 4.18

updated Detection_Factors, References

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-12-11 · CWE 4.19

updated Weakness_Ordinalities

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated Common_Consequences, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Type

30 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-15514 (GCVE-0-2025-15514)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 23:03 – Updated: 2026-09-16 12:04
VLAI
Title
Ollama Multi-Modal Model Image Processing NULL Pointer Dereference
Summary
Ollama 0.11.5-rc0 through current version 0.13.5 contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the multi-modal model image processing functionality. When processing base64-encoded image data via the /api/chat endpoint, the application fails to validate that the decoded data represents valid media before passing it to the mtmd_helper_bitmap_init_from_buf function. This function can return NULL for malformed input, but the code does not check this return value before dereferencing the pointer in subsequent operations. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted base64 image data that decodes to invalid media, causing a segmentation fault and crashing the runner process. This results in a denial of service condition where the model becomes unavailable to all users until the service is restarted.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-13 17:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-395 - Use of NullPointerException Catch to Detect NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7435 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ollama Ollama Affected: v0.11.5-rc0 , ≤ 0.13.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-12 00:00
Credits
Weblover
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-36275 (GCVE-0-2024-36275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-13 21:11 – Updated: 2024-11-14 19:38
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in some Intel(R) Optane(TM) PMem Management software versions before CR_MGMT_02.00.00.4040, CR_MGMT_03.00.00.0499 may allow a authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-14 15:09 UTC
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Optane(TM) PMem Management software versions Affected: before CR_MGMT_02.00.00.4040, CR_MGMT_03.00.00.0499
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-28030 (GCVE-0-2024-28030)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-13 21:05 – Updated: 2024-11-14 19:46
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in some Intel(R) VPL software before version 24.1.4 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Severity
2.2 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-14 15:09 UTC
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) VPL software Affected: before version 24.1.4
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-48727 (GCVE-0-2023-48727)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 21:37
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in some Intel(R) oneVPL software before version 23.3.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-20 14:58 UTC
CWE
  • information disclosure
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
  • CWE-395 - Use of NullPointerException Catch to Detect NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) oneVPL software Affected: before version 23.3.5
intel media_sdk Affected: -
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:media_sdk:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
intel onevpl_gpu_runtime Affected: 0 , < 23.3.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:onevpl_gpu_runtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-41082 (GCVE-0-2023-41082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:46
VLAI
Summary
Null pointer dereference for some Intel(R) CST software before version 2.1.10300 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-17 19:46 UTC
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-395 - Null pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) CST software Affected: before version 2.1.10300
intel context_sensing_technology Affected: 0 , < 2.1.10300 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:context_sensing_technology:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-25071 (GCVE-0-2023-25071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-30 17:57
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in some Intel(R) Arc(TM) & Iris(R) Xe Graphics - WHQL - Windows Drviers before version 31.0.101.4255 may allow authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Severity
5.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-30 17:56 UTC
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Arc(TM) & Iris(R) Xe Graphics - WHQL - Windows Drviers Affected: before version 31.0.101.4255
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-23904 (GCVE-0-2023-23904)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-16 16:38 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:47
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in the UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) Processors Affected: See references
ieisystem uefi_firmware Affected: 8.4
    cpe:2.3:a:ieisystem:uefi_firmware:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-42879 (GCVE-0-2022-42879)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-30 17:57
VLAI
Summary
NULL pointer dereference in some Intel(R) Arc(TM) Control software before version 1.73.5335.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-30 17:57 UTC
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-395 - NULL pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Arc(TM) Control software Affected: before version 1.73.5335.2
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-42878 (GCVE-0-2022-42878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:10
VLAI
Summary
Null pointer dereference for some Intel(R) Trace Analyzer and Collector software before version 2021.8.0 published Dec 2022 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Severity
2.8 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-27 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • information disclosure
  • CWE-395 - Null pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Trace Analyzer and Collector software Affected: before version 2021.8.0 published Dec 2022
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-29508 (GCVE-0-2022-29508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:07
VLAI
Summary
Null pointer dereference in the Intel(R) VROC software before version 7.7.6.1003 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-27 17:26 UTC
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-395 - Null pointer dereference
Assigner
intel CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 60/100 over 96 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) VROC software Affected: before version 7.7.6.1003
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Do not extensively rely on catching exceptions (especially for validating user input) to handle errors. Handling exceptions can decrease the performance of an application.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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