Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-367
AllowedTime-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.
1069 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-25860 (GCVE-0-2020-25860)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-21 17:23 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The install.c module in the Pengutronix RAUC update client prior to version 1.5 has a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use vulnerability, where signature verification on an update file takes place before the file is reopened for installation. An attacker who can modify the update file just before it is reopened can install arbitrary code on the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (CWE-367)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/rauc/rauc/security/advisories/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.vdoo.com/blog/cve-2020-25860-signific… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Pengutronix RAUC |
Affected:
All versions before 1.5
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:49:05.940Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rauc/rauc/security/advisories/GHSA-cgf3-h62j-w9vv"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.vdoo.com/blog/cve-2020-25860-significant-vulnerability-discovered-rauc-embedded-firmware-update-framework"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Pengutronix RAUC",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions before 1.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The install.c module in the Pengutronix RAUC update client prior to version 1.5 has a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use vulnerability, where signature verification on an update file takes place before the file is reopened for installation. An attacker who can modify the update file just before it is reopened can install arbitrary code on the device."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (CWE-367)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-12-21T17:23:27.000Z",
"orgId": "6b4ace4a-d6e0-415b-9ce8-aa20e97e4b24",
"shortName": "VDOO"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rauc/rauc/security/advisories/GHSA-cgf3-h62j-w9vv"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.vdoo.com/blog/cve-2020-25860-significant-vulnerability-discovered-rauc-embedded-firmware-update-framework"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "vuln@vdoo.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-25860",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Pengutronix RAUC",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "All versions before 1.5"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The install.c module in the Pengutronix RAUC update client prior to version 1.5 has a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use vulnerability, where signature verification on an update file takes place before the file is reopened for installation. An attacker who can modify the update file just before it is reopened can install arbitrary code on the device."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (CWE-367)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/rauc/rauc/security/advisories/GHSA-cgf3-h62j-w9vv",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://github.com/rauc/rauc/security/advisories/GHSA-cgf3-h62j-w9vv"
},
{
"name": "https://www.vdoo.com/blog/cve-2020-25860-significant-vulnerability-discovered-rauc-embedded-firmware-update-framework",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.vdoo.com/blog/cve-2020-25860-significant-vulnerability-discovered-rauc-embedded-firmware-update-framework"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6b4ace4a-d6e0-415b-9ce8-aa20e97e4b24",
"assignerShortName": "VDOO",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-25860",
"datePublished": "2020-12-21T17:23:27.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-09-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:49:05.940Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-24428 (GCVE-0-2020-24428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-05 19:31 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Acrobat Reader DC for macOS Race Condition Vulnerability Could Lead to Privilege Escalation
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) for macOS are affected by a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that could result in local privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30175
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.012.20048 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.001.30005 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2020-11-03 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:12:08.716Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-67.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Acrobat Reader",
"vendor": "Adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2017.011.30175",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2020.012.20048",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2020.001.30005",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "None",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2020-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) for macOS are affected by a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that could result in local privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-11-05T19:31:26.000Z",
"orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"shortName": "adobe"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-67.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Acrobat Reader DC for macOS Race Condition Vulnerability Could Lead to Privilege Escalation",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@adobe.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-11-03T23:00:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2020-24428",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Acrobat Reader DC for macOS Race Condition Vulnerability Could Lead to Privilege Escalation"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Acrobat Reader",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_value": "2017.011.30175"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_value": "2020.012.20048"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_value": "2020.001.30005"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_value": "None"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Adobe"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) for macOS are affected by a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that could result in local privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "High",
"attackVector": "Local",
"availabilityImpact": "High",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "High",
"confidentialityImpact": "High",
"integrityImpact": "High",
"privilegesRequired": "None",
"scope": "Changed",
"userInteraction": "Required",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-67.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-67.html"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-24428",
"datePublished": "2020-11-05T19:31:26.779Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:21:30.729Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-15702 (GCVE-0-2020-15702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-06 22:50 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TOCTOU in apport
Summary
TOCTOU Race Condition vulnerability in apport allows a local attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code. An attacker may exit the crashed process and exploit PID recycling to spawn a root process with the same PID as the crashed process, which can then be used to escalate privileges. Fixed in 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24, 2.20.9 versions prior to 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16 and 2.20.11 versions prior to 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6. Was ZDI-CAN-11234.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-2/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/9 |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-08-04 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:25:30.971Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-979/"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-2",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-2/"
},
{
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/9"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "apport",
"vendor": "Canonical",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.9",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.11",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Ryota Shiga"
}
],
"datePublic": "2020-08-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "TOCTOU Race Condition vulnerability in apport allows a local attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code. An attacker may exit the crashed process and exploit PID recycling to spawn a root process with the same PID as the crashed process, which can then be used to escalate privileges. Fixed in 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24, 2.20.9 versions prior to 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16 and 2.20.11 versions prior to 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6. Was ZDI-CAN-11234."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-09-14T15:06:09.000Z",
"orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"shortName": "canonical"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-979/"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-2",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-2/"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "TOCTOU in apport",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"AKA": "",
"ASSIGNER": "security@ubuntu.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-08-04T21:00:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2020-15702",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "TOCTOU in apport"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "apport",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.1",
"version_value": "2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24"
},
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.9",
"version_value": "2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16"
},
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.11",
"version_value": "2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Canonical"
}
]
}
},
"configuration": [],
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Ryota Shiga"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "TOCTOU Race Condition vulnerability in apport allows a local attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code. An attacker may exit the crashed process and exploit PID recycling to spawn a root process with the same PID as the crashed process, which can then be used to escalate privileges. Fixed in 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.24, 2.20.9 versions prior to 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.16 and 2.20.11 versions prior to 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.6. Was ZDI-CAN-11234."
}
]
},
"exploit": [],
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-1",
"refsource": "UBUNTU",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1/"
},
{
"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-979/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-979/"
},
{
"name": "USN-4449-2",
"refsource": "UBUNTU",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-2/"
}
]
},
"solution": [],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4449-1",
"defect": [],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"work_around": []
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"assignerShortName": "canonical",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-15702",
"datePublished": "2020-08-06T22:50:22.871Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-07-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:25:30.971Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2020-14375 (GCVE-0-2020-14375)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-30 18:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in dpdk in versions before 18.11.10 and before 19.11.5. Virtio ring descriptors, and the data they describe are in a region of memory accessible by from both the virtual machine and the host. An attacker in a VM can change the contents of the memory after vhost_crypto has validated it. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1879468 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4550-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/5 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/1 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/2 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:46:34.328Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1879468"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/28/3"
},
{
"name": "USN-4550-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4550-1/"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1593",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_SUSE",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00004.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1599",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_SUSE",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00006.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/5"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/1"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/2"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "dpdk",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All dpdk versions before 18.11.10 and before 19.11.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in dpdk in versions before 18.11.10 and before 19.11.5. Virtio ring descriptors, and the data they describe are in a region of memory accessible by from both the virtual machine and the host. An attacker in a VM can change the contents of the memory after vhost_crypto has validated it. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-01-04T15:06:21.000Z",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1879468"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/28/3"
},
{
"name": "USN-4550-1",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4550-1/"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1593",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_SUSE"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00004.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1599",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_SUSE"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00006.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/5"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/1"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/2"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-14375",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "dpdk",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "All dpdk versions before 18.11.10 and before 19.11.5"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A flaw was found in dpdk in versions before 18.11.10 and before 19.11.5. Virtio ring descriptors, and the data they describe are in a region of memory accessible by from both the virtual machine and the host. An attacker in a VM can change the contents of the memory after vhost_crypto has validated it. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1879468",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1879468"
},
{
"name": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/28/3",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/28/3"
},
{
"name": "USN-4550-1",
"refsource": "UBUNTU",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4550-1/"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1593",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00004.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:1599",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00006.html"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/5"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/1"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20210104 Re: [dpdk-dev] DPDK security advisory for multiple vhost crypto issues",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/04/2"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-14375",
"datePublished": "2020-09-30T18:42:58.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-06-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:46:34.328Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-12926 (GCVE-0-2020-12926)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) reference software may not properly track the number of times a failed shutdown happens. This can leave the TPM in a state where confidential key material in the TPM may be able to be compromised. AMD believes that the attack requires physical access of the device because the power must be repeatedly turned on and off. This potential attack may be used to change confidential information, alter executables signed by key material in the TPM, or create a denial of service of the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | AMD's fTPM implementation |
Affected:
Each Linux distro determines its own version.
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:11:19.071Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "AMD\u0027s fTPM implementation",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Each Linux distro determines its own version."
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) reference software may not properly track the number of times a failed shutdown happens. This can leave the TPM in a state where confidential key material in the TPM may be able to be compromised. AMD believes that the attack requires physical access of the device because the power must be repeatedly turned on and off. This potential attack may be used to change confidential information, alter executables signed by key material in the TPM, or create a denial of service of the device."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-11-12T19:08:52.000Z",
"orgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
"shortName": "AMD"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@amd.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-12926",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "AMD\u0027s fTPM implementation",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "Each Linux distro determines its own version."
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) reference software may not properly track the number of times a failed shutdown happens. This can leave the TPM in a state where confidential key material in the TPM may be able to be compromised. AMD believes that the attack requires physical access of the device because the power must be repeatedly turned on and off. This potential attack may be used to change confidential information, alter executables signed by key material in the TPM, or create a denial of service of the device."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
"assignerShortName": "AMD",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-12926",
"datePublished": "2020-11-12T19:08:52.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:11:19.071Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-8873 (GCVE-0-2020-8873)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-03-23 17:30 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-10031.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:10.985Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Desktop",
"vendor": "Parallels",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1.2-47123"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Reno Robert"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-10031."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-03-23T17:30:21.000Z",
"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"shortName": "zdi"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294/"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-8873",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Desktop",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "15.1.2-47123"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Parallels"
}
]
}
},
"credit": "Reno Robert",
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-10031."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294/"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"assignerShortName": "zdi",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-8873",
"datePublished": "2020-03-23T17:30:22.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-02-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:10.985Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-8867 (GCVE-0-2020-8867)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 20:51 – Updated: 2024-08-04 10:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of OPC Foundation UA .NET Standard 1.04.358.30. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of sessions. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition against the application. Was ZDI-CAN-10295.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://opcfoundation.org/SecurityBulletins/OPC%2… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPC Foundation | UA .NET Standard |
Affected:
1.04.358.30
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:11.060Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-536/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://opcfoundation.org/SecurityBulletins/OPC%20Foundation%20Security%20Bulletin%20CVE-2020-8867.pdf"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "UA .NET Standard",
"vendor": "OPC Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.04.358.30"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Steven Seeley (mr_me) and Chris Anastasio (muffin)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of OPC Foundation UA .NET Standard 1.04.358.30. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of sessions. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition against the application. Was ZDI-CAN-10295."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-04-22T20:51:07.000Z",
"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"shortName": "zdi"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-536/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://opcfoundation.org/SecurityBulletins/OPC%20Foundation%20Security%20Bulletin%20CVE-2020-8867.pdf"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-8867",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "UA .NET Standard",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "1.04.358.30"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "OPC Foundation"
}
]
}
},
"credit": "Steven Seeley (mr_me) and Chris Anastasio (muffin)",
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of OPC Foundation UA .NET Standard 1.04.358.30. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of sessions. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition against the application. Was ZDI-CAN-10295."
}
]
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-536/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-536/"
},
{
"name": "https://opcfoundation.org/SecurityBulletins/OPC%20Foundation%20Security%20Bulletin%20CVE-2020-8867.pdf",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://opcfoundation.org/SecurityBulletins/OPC%20Foundation%20Security%20Bulletin%20CVE-2020-8867.pdf"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
"assignerShortName": "zdi",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-8867",
"datePublished": "2020-04-22T20:51:07.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-02-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:11.060Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-8833 (GCVE-0-2020-8833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-22 21:15 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apport race condition in crash report permissions
Summary
Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition vulnerability on crash report ownership change in Apport allows for a possible privilege escalation opportunity. If fs.protected_symlinks is disabled, this can be exploited between the os.open and os.chown calls when the Apport cron script clears out crash files of size 0. A symlink with the same name as the deleted file can then be created upon which chown will be called, changing the file owner to root. Fixed in versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8 and 2.20.11-0ubuntu22.
Severity
5.6 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-04-02 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:12:10.622Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1862933"
},
{
"name": "USN-4315-2",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Apport",
"vendor": "Canonical",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.9",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.20.11-0ubuntu22",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.20.11",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Maximilien Bourgeteau"
}
],
"datePublic": "2020-04-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition vulnerability on crash report ownership change in Apport allows for a possible privilege escalation opportunity. If fs.protected_symlinks is disabled, this can be exploited between the os.open and os.chown calls when the Apport cron script clears out crash files of size 0. A symlink with the same name as the deleted file can then be created upon which chown will be called, changing the file owner to root. Fixed in versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8 and 2.20.11-0ubuntu22."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-06-24T20:06:03.000Z",
"orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"shortName": "canonical"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1862933"
},
{
"name": "USN-4315-2",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_UBUNTU"
],
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2/"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/",
"defect": [
"https://launchpad.net/bugs/1862933"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Apport race condition in crash report permissions",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"AKA": "",
"ASSIGNER": "security@ubuntu.com",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-04-02T00:43:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2020-8833",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Apport race condition in crash report permissions"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Apport",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.1",
"version_value": "2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23"
},
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.9",
"version_value": "2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14"
},
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.11",
"version_value": "2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8"
},
{
"platform": "",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.20.11",
"version_value": "2.20.11-0ubuntu22"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Canonical"
}
]
}
},
"configuration": [],
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Maximilien Bourgeteau"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition vulnerability on crash report ownership change in Apport allows for a possible privilege escalation opportunity. If fs.protected_symlinks is disabled, this can be exploited between the os.open and os.chown calls when the Apport cron script clears out crash files of size 0. A symlink with the same name as the deleted file can then be created upon which chown will be called, changing the file owner to root. Fixed in versions 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.23, 2.20.9-0ubuntu7.14, 2.20.11-0ubuntu8.8 and 2.20.11-0ubuntu22."
}
]
},
"exploit": [],
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/"
},
{
"name": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1862933",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1862933"
},
{
"name": "USN-4315-2",
"refsource": "UBUNTU",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-2/"
}
]
},
"solution": [],
"source": {
"advisory": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4315-1/",
"defect": [
"https://launchpad.net/bugs/1862933"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"work_around": []
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"assignerShortName": "canonical",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-8833",
"datePublished": "2020-04-22T21:15:18.859Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:53:27.660Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2020-8562 (GCVE-0-2020-8562)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-01 10:33 – Updated: 2026-06-01 21:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bypass of Kubernetes API Server proxy TOCTOU
Summary
As mitigations to a report from 2019 and CVE-2020-8555, Kubernetes attempts to prevent proxied connections from accessing link-local or localhost networks when making user-driven connections to Services, Pods, Nodes, or StorageClass service providers. As part of this mitigation Kubernetes does a DNS name resolution check and validates that response IPs are not in the link-local (169.254.0.0/16) or localhost (127.0.0.0/8) range. Kubernetes then performs a second DNS resolution without validation for the actual connection. If a non-standard DNS server returns different non-cached responses, a user may be able to bypass the proxy IP restriction and access private networks on the control plane.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kubernetes.io/blog/2026/05/26/reconciling… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2022022… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kubernetes | Kubernetes |
Affected:
0 , < *
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-05-04 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:03:46.172Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/-MFX60_wdOY"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0002/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Kubernetes",
"vendor": "Kubernetes",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Javier Provecho"
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-05-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "As mitigations to a report from 2019 and CVE-2020-8555, Kubernetes attempts to prevent proxied connections from accessing link-local or localhost networks when making user-driven connections to Services, Pods, Nodes, or StorageClass service providers. As part of this mitigation Kubernetes does a DNS name resolution check and validates that response IPs are not in the link-local (169.254.0.0/16) or localhost (127.0.0.0/8) range. Kubernetes then performs a second DNS resolution without validation for the actual connection. If a non-standard DNS server returns different non-cached responses, a user may be able to bypass the proxy IP restriction and access private networks on the control plane."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 2.2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T21:45:40.339Z",
"orgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
"shortName": "kubernetes"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://kubernetes.io/blog/2026/05/26/reconciling-unfixed-kubernetes-cves/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/-MFX60_wdOY"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0002/"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/101493"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Bypass of Kubernetes API Server proxy TOCTOU",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "If this issue affects your clusters\u2019 control planes, you can use dnsmasq for name resolution and configure the min-cache-ttl and neg-ttl parameters to a low non-zero value to enforce cached replies for proxied connections"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
"assignerShortName": "kubernetes",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-8562",
"datePublished": "2022-02-01T10:33:00.317Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-02-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T21:45:40.339Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2020-8354 (GCVE-0-2020-8354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-11 17:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 09:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A potential vulnerability in the SMI callback function used in the VariableServiceSmm driver in some Lenovo Notebook models may allow arbitrary code execution.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:56:28.369Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-49266"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "BIOS",
"vendor": "Lenovo",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "various",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Lenovo thanks yngwei (@yngweijw) of IIE VARAS"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A potential vulnerability in the SMI callback function used in the VariableServiceSmm driver in some Lenovo Notebook models may allow arbitrary code execution."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-367",
"description": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2020-11-11T17:35:18.000Z",
"orgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
"shortName": "lenovo"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-49266"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Update system firmware to the version (or newer) indicated for your model in the Product Impact section of LEN-49266."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "LEN-49266",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@lenovo.com",
"ID": "CVE-2020-8354",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "BIOS",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_value": "various"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Lenovo"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Lenovo thanks yngwei (@yngweijw) of IIE VARAS"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A potential vulnerability in the SMI callback function used in the VariableServiceSmm driver in some Lenovo Notebook models may allow arbitrary code execution."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-49266",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-49266"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Update system firmware to the version (or newer) indicated for your model in the Product Impact section of LEN-49266."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "LEN-49266",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
"assignerShortName": "lenovo",
"cveId": "CVE-2020-8354",
"datePublished": "2020-11-11T17:35:18.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2020-01-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T09:56:28.369Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Implementation
The most basic advice for TOCTOU vulnerabilities is to not perform a check before the use. This does not resolve the underlying issue of the execution of a function on a resource whose state and identity cannot be assured, but it does help to limit the false sense of security given by the check.
Mitigation
Implementation
When the file being altered is owned by the current user and group, set the effective gid and uid to that of the current user and group when executing this statement.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Limit the interleaving of operations on files from multiple processes.
Mitigation
Implementation
Architecture and Design
If you cannot perform operations atomically and you must share access to the resource between multiple processes or threads, then try to limit the amount of time (CPU cycles) between the check and use of the resource. This will not fix the problem, but it could make it more difficult for an attack to succeed.
Mitigation
Implementation
Recheck the resource after the use call to verify that the action was taken appropriately.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that some environmental locking mechanism can be used to protect resources effectively.
Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that locking occurs before the check, as opposed to afterwards, such that the resource, as checked, is the same as it is when in use.
CAPEC-27: Leveraging Race Conditions via Symbolic Links
This attack leverages the use of symbolic links (Symlinks) in order to write to sensitive files. An attacker can create a Symlink link to a target file not otherwise accessible to them. When the privileged program tries to create a temporary file with the same name as the Symlink link, it will actually write to the target file pointed to by the attackers' Symlink link. If the attacker can insert malicious content in the temporary file they will be writing to the sensitive file by using the Symlink. The race occurs because the system checks if the temporary file exists, then creates the file. The attacker would typically create the Symlink during the interval between the check and the creation of the temporary file.
CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions
This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.