Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-319
AllowedCleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
1194 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-29988 (GCVE-0-2026-29988)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-26 03:14 – Updated: 2026-08-26 15:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in the NFC interface of multiple Milesight IoT device models running affected firmware versions allows an unauthenticated attacker with physical proximity to retrieve LoRaWAN ABP NwkSKey and AppSKey values and D2D keys via an NFC read operation. The exposed keys can be used to decrypt LoRaWAN traffic, forge uplink and downlink frames, submit falsified sensor data, issue supported device commands, and cause subsequent legitimate frames to be rejected.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 15:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.milesight.com/legal/vulnerabilities-i… | vendor-advisorymitigation |
Impacted products
64 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milesight | AM102/102L V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM103/103L V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.8
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM304L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM305L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM307 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM308 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM308L |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AM319 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS101 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS136 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS156 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS201 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS202 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.8
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS203 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS301 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.15
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS303 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS50X (2W-W11-EU) [501/502/503] |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS50X (3W-W11-EU) [501/502/503] |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS50X (3W-W12-EU) [501/502/503] |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS51X [513/515] |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.9
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS52X [523/525] |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.12
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WS558 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS321 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 321.1.0.1-r5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS360 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2-r1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS350 V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS351 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS330 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS340 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS341 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | VS370 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | GS301 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-TH V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM320-TH |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | TS201 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | TS30x V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WT201 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | WT211 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC501 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC502 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC511 V4 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC512 V4 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC521 LoRaWAN® |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | UC521 Cellular |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-DI |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-MCS V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-MLD V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-SLD V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM300-ZLD V3 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM320-TILT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM400-TLD LoRaWAN® |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM400-TLD NB-IoT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM400-MUD LoRaWAN® |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM400-MUD NB-IoT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM400-UDL LoRaWAN® |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM410-RDL Cellular |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM411-RDL |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-CO2 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-SWL |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-LGT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-PT100 V2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-PP |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-SMTC |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | EM500-UDL |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.11
(custom)
|
|
| Milesight | AT101 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-29988",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-26T15:25:42.641353Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-26T15:29:07.675Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"cna": {
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},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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{
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM304L",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM305L",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM307 V2",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM308",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM308L",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM319",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS101",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS136",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS156",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS201",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS202",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS203",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS301",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS303",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS50X (2W-W11-EU) [501/502/503]",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS50X (3W-W11-EU) [501/502/503]",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS50X (3W-W12-EU) [501/502/503]",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS51X [513/515]",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS52X [523/525]",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WS558",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS321",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "321.1.0.1-r5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS360",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2-r1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS350 V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS351",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS330",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS340",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS341",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "VS370",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "GS301",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-TH V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM320-TH",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TS201 V2",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TS30x V2",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WT201 V2",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WT211 V2",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC501",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC502",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC511 V4",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC512 V4",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC521 LoRaWAN\u00ae",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "UC521 Cellular",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-DI",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-MCS V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-MLD V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-SLD V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM300-ZLD V3",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM320-TILT",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM400-TLD LoRaWAN\u00ae",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM400-TLD NB-IoT",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM400-MUD LoRaWAN\u00ae",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM400-MUD NB-IoT",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM400-UDL LoRaWAN\u00ae",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM410-RDL Cellular",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM411-RDL",
"vendor": "Milesight",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EM500-CO2 V2",
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CVE-2026-27752 (GCVE-0-2026-27752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 18:08 – Updated: 2026-03-02 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS <= 200.1.20 Cleartext Credential Transmission
Summary
SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS firmware versions through 200.1.20 transmit authentication credentials over unencrypted HTTP, allowing attackers to capture credentials. An attacker positioned to observe network traffic between a user and the device can intercept credentials and reuse them to gain administrative access to the gateway.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-27 19:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.sodola-network.com/products/sodola-6-… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sodola-sl902… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenzhen Hongyavision Technology Co., Ltd. (Sodola Networks) | SODOLA SL902-SWTGW124AS |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 200.1.20
(semver)
cpe:2.3:o:sodolanetworks:sodola_sl902-swtgw124as_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-25608 (GCVE-0-2026-25608)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 09:14 – Updated: 2026-05-22 10:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lack of traffic encryption in STER
Summary
STER uses unencrypted TCP traffic to transmit data over the network. It allows an attacker to conduct a Man-In-The-Middle attack and obtain sensitive data such as passwords, personal data, or authentication tokens.
This issue was fixed in version 9.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 10:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/posts/2026/05/CVE-2026-25606 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.ciop.pl/CIOPPortalWAR/appmanager/ciop… | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy | STER |
Affected:
0 , < 9.5
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-05-22 12:18
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CVE-2026-25599 (GCVE-0-2026-25599)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 09:17 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:01 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing authentication and clear‑text data transmission affecting Orca heat pumps
Summary
Missing authentication and clear‑text transmission of data from the heat pumps to the control server, combined with the absence of input validation on aggregated data, can lead to stored XSS that enables theft of cookies from the pump’s web control interface. Older Orca heat pump devices communicating with the Orca server over an
unencrypted and unauthenticated HTTP connection on a non-secure port specifically enable an
attacker to impersonate a legitimate device and inject malicious
payloads. This enables the insertion of harmful code directly
into the Orca user portal, potentially compromising user accounts,
exposing sensitive information, and allowing further unauthorized
actions within the portal.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 13:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orca Energy | Orca heat pump |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.0
(semver)
|
|
| Orca Energy | Orca user portal |
Affected:
0 , < 1.19
(custom)
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CVE-2026-24455 (GCVE-0-2026-24455)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 16:00 – Updated: 2026-02-20 20:01 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) USR-W610 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
The embedded web interface of the device does not support HTTPS/TLS for
authentication and uses HTTP Basic Authentication. Traffic is encoded
but not encrypted, exposing user credentials to passive interception by
attackers on the same network.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-20 20:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) | USR-W610 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.1.1.0
(custom)
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CVE-2026-24441 (GCVE-0-2026-24441)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 19:14 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda AC7 Transmits Admin Credentials Without HTTPS Protection
Summary
Shenzhen Tenda AC7 firmware version V03.03.03.01_cn and prior expose account credentials in plaintext within HTTP responses, allowing an on-path attacker to obtain sensitive authentication material.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-03 21:13 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.tendacn.com/product/AC7 | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tenda-ac7-tr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. | Tenda AC7 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 03.03.03.01_cn
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac7_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-24212 (GCVE-0-2026-24212)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 16:11 – Updated: 2026-05-26 19:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA Isaac Launchable for Linux contains a vulnerability where sensitive information is transmitted in clear text. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-26 19:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Isaac Launchable |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2
(custom)
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CVE-2026-24060 (GCVE-0-2026-24060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 23:19 – Updated: 2026-03-23 15:55 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Automated Logic WebCTRL Premium Server Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
Service information is not encrypted when transmitted as BACnet packets
over the wire, and can be sniffed, intercepted, and modified by an
attacker. Valuable information such as the File Start Position and File
Data can be sniffed from network traffic using Wireshark's BACnet
dissector filter. The proprietary format used by WebCTRL to receive
updates from the PLC can also be sniffed and reverse engineered.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-23 14:49 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automated Logic | WebCTRL Premium Server |
Affected:
0 , < v8.5
(custom)
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CVE-2026-23662 (GCVE-0-2026-23662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:05 – Updated: 2026-06-19 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Azure IoT Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authentication for critical function in Azure IoT Explorer allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-10 19:53 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Azure IoT Explorer |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 0.15.13
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_iot_explorer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-03-10 14:00
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CVE-2026-23661 (GCVE-0-2026-23661)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:05 – Updated: 2026-06-19 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Azure IoT Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information in Azure IoT Explorer allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-10 18:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Azure IoT Explorer |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 0.15.13
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_iot_explorer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-03-10 14:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
Mitigation
Implementation
When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
Mitigation
Implementation
When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
Mitigation
Testing
Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Mitigation
Operation
Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-117: Interception
An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.
CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring
An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.
CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content
An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.
CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code
An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.