Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Discouraged

Improper Access Control

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

7799 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-1439 (GCVE-0-2024-1439)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-12 10:51 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:40
VLAI
Title
Inadequate access control vulnerability in Moodle
Summary
Inadequate access control in Moodle LMS. This vulnerability could allow a local user with a student role to create arbitrary events intended for users with higher roles. It could also allow the attacker to add events to the calendar of all users without their prior consent.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Moodle LMS Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-12 11:00
Credits
David Utón Amaya
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1418 (GCVE-0-2024-1418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-04 05:34 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:40
VLAI
Title
CGC Maintenance Mode <= 1.2 - Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The CGC Maintenance Mode plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.2 via the REST API. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view protected posts via REST API even when maintenance mode is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mordauk CGC Maintenance Mode Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1376 (GCVE-0-2024-1376)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-24 06:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Event post <= 5.9.4 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Event post plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized bulk metadata update due to a missing capability check on the save_bulkdatas function in all versions up to, and including, 5.9.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access or higher, to update post_meta_data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bastho Event post Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.9.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1370 (GCVE-0-2024-1370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 15:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:41
VLAI
Title
Maintenance Page <= 1.0.8 - Missing Authorization to Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The Maintenance Page plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the subscribe_download function hooked via AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access or higher, to download a csv containing subscriber emails.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themegrill Maintenance Page Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1343 (GCVE-0-2024-1343)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-19 11:17 – Updated: 2024-08-13 13:21
VLAI
Title
Weak permission vulnerability in LaborOfficeFree
Summary
A weak permission was found in the backup directory in LaborOfficeFree affecting version 19.10. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to read backup files in the directory '%programfiles(x86)% LaborOfficeFree BackUp'.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LaborOfficeFree LaborOfficeFree Affected: 19.10
Create a notification for this product.
prgtec laborofficefree Affected: 19.10
    cpe:2.3:a:prgtec:laborofficefree:19.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-08 11:00
Credits
Pedro Gabaldón Juliá Javier Medina Munuera Antonio José Gálvez Sánchez Alejandro Baño Andrés
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1308 (GCVE-0-2024-1308)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 18:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
WooCommerce Cloak Affiliate Links <= 1.0.33 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Permalink Modification
Summary
The WooCommerce Cloak Affiliate Links plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'permalink_settings_save' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.33. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the affiliate permalink base, driving traffic to malicious sites via the plugin's affiliate links.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
datafeedrcom Cloak Affiliate Links for WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.33 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
datafeedr woocommerce_cloak_affiliate_links Affected: 0 , < 1.0.34 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:datafeedr:woocommerce_cloak_affiliate_links:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1294 (GCVE-0-2024-1294)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 18:56 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
Title
Sunshine Photo Cart: Free Client Galleries for Photographers <= 3.0.24 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via Invoice
Summary
The Sunshine Photo Cart: Free Client Galleries for Photographers plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.24 via the 'invoice'. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including customer email and physical addresses.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sunshinephotocart Sunshine Photo Cart – Client Photo Gallery & Photo Proofing for Photographers Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.24 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
sunshinephotocart sunshine_photo_cart Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.24 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:sunshinephotocart:sunshine_photo_cart:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1288 (GCVE-0-2024-1288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 18:56 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
Title
Schema & Structured Data for WP & AMP <= 1.26 - Missing Authorization to reCaptcha Key Modification
Summary
The Schema & Structured Data for WP & AMP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'saswp_reviews_form_render' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.26. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor access and above, to modify the plugin's stored reCaptcha site and secret keys, potentially breaking the reCaptcha functionality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Ngô Thiên An
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1230 (GCVE-0-2024-1230)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-09 20:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:10
VLAI
Title
SimpleShop <= 2.10.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Summary
The SimpleShop plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.10.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the maybe_disconnect_simpleshop function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disconnect the site from simpleshop via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
redbitcz SimpleShop Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.10.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
redbit_sro simple_shop Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.10.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:redbit_sro:simple_shop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1144 (GCVE-0-2024-1144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-19 11:32 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:26
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control at Alma Devklan Blog
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in Devklan's Alma Blog that affects versions 2.1.10 and earlier. This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated user to access the application's functionalities without the need for credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devklan Alma Blog Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.1.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-19 11:00
Credits
David Utón Amaya
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.