Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5950 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-58053 (GCVE-0-2026-58053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-28 01:32 – Updated: 2026-06-30 14:12
VLAI
Title
Gitea act_runner - Container Hardening Bypass via Workflow Container Options
Summary
Gitea act_runner with the Docker backend (through act 0.262.0) passes a workflow's container.options string to the Docker job container's HostConfig and, when configured with privileged: false, forces only the Privileged flag off while merging options such as --pid=host, --cap-add, and --security-opt unchanged. A user who can run a workflow on a Docker-backed runner can create a job container with host namespaces and broad capabilities and escape to the host as root despite privileged mode being disabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-30 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea act_runner Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.262.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-23 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57996 (GCVE-0-2026-57996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 11:25 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:16
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ - Privilege Escalation via Missing SuperAdmin Guard in user/add Endpoint
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.5 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the user/add API endpoint that allows non-SuperAdmin administrators to create SuperAdmin accounts. A delegated administrator with USER_ADD/EDIT/DELETE permissions can call POST /admin/api/user/add with isSuperAdmin: true and attacker-chosen credentials to create a SuperAdmin account, then authenticate as that account to achieve full instance takeover.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 15:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpMyFAQ phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57995 (GCVE-0-2026-57995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 22:08 – Updated: 2026-07-01 13:15
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ - Privilege Escalation via Missing Self-Rights Constraint in GroupController::updatePermissions
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.5 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in GroupController::updatePermissions that allows GROUP_EDIT administrators to grant arbitrary rights to groups without verifying they hold those rights themselves. A delegated administrator can exploit this by assigning high-value permissions to a group they belong to, inheriting those rights and escalating privileges up to full administrative control.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 13:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpMyFAQ phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56245 (GCVE-0-2026-56245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 11:53 – Updated: 2026-06-24 15:51
VLAI
Title
Supabase Capgo - Unauthenticated Cross-Tenant Build-Time Accounting Poisoning via record_build_time RPC
Summary
Supabase Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the SECURITY DEFINER record_build_time RPC function that allows unauthenticated attackers to insert arbitrary build-time records. Attackers can exploit this by calling POST /rest/v1/rpc/record_build_time with a public API key to poison billing and quota data for any organization, enabling resource exhaustion and cross-tenant billing manipulation.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-24 15:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cap-go capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-17 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56239 (GCVE-0-2026-56239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-21 13:26 – Updated: 2026-06-24 15:38
VLAI
Title
Capgo - Privilege Escalation via SECURITY DEFINER Function apply_usage_overage
Summary
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains a potential privilege escalation vulnerability in the public.apply_usage_overage SECURITY DEFINER function, which performs sensitive billing operations without enforcing internal authorization checks (no validation of auth.uid(), org membership, or check_min_rights). Because the function runs with the owner's privileges, it bypasses Row Level Security. If EXECUTE permission is available to the authenticated or anon roles (explicitly or via default privileges), an authenticated user could invoke it via Supabase RPC to manipulate billing data for arbitrary organizations, including unauthorized credit depletion and fraudulent overage event insertion.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-24 15:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Capgo Capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56225 (GCVE-0-2026-56225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 12:12 – Updated: 2026-06-23 13:04
VLAI
Title
Capgo - Authorization Bypass in API Key Management via App-Limited Keys
Summary
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in its public API key management handlers (get/put/delete/post). API keys created with mode=all but restricted to a single app via limited_to_apps are only checked for limited_to_orgs and not for limited_to_apps, so an app-scoped key can enumerate, update, and delete sibling API keys belonging to the same account that are outside its declared app scope, enabling tampering with account-level credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 13:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Capgo Capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56216 (GCVE-0-2026-56216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-20 00:14 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:47
VLAI
Title
Capgo - Scope Escalation via API Key Creation in /functions/v1/apikey
Summary
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains a scope escalation vulnerability in the POST /functions/v1/apikey endpoint that allows app-limited API keys to mint unrestricted keys by setting empty limits. Attackers with a compromised app-limited key can create an unrestricted key with org-wide access to resources like app listings and other protected endpoints.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 17:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Capgo Capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-03 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56212 (GCVE-0-2026-56212)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-20 00:14 – Updated: 2026-06-23 02:28
VLAI
Title
Capgo - Improper 2FA Enforcement Logic via Team Security Settings
Summary
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an authentication logic flaw: a user with permission to manage team or organization security settings can enable mandatory two-factor authentication for all team members without first enabling 2FA on their own account. The application fails to verify the initiator's 2FA status before allowing the policy change, resulting in inconsistent security enforcement, potential administrative misuse, and lockout risk for team members.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 02:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Capgo Capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55843 (GCVE-0-2026-55843)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 18:33 – Updated: 2026-07-13 14:54
VLAI
Title
Snipe-IT: Improper Privilege Management
Summary
Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.0, UsersController::update() passes a missing permission request field through NormalizePermissionsPayloadAction and PreserveUnauthorizedPrivilegedPermissionsAction in a way that can overwrite a target user’s permissions with a sparse result, allowing an administrator updating another administrator, or a user with users.edit updating a regular account, to remove the target’s administrative or granular permissions. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 14:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grokability snipe-it Affected: < 8.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55550 (GCVE-0-2026-55550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 21:02 – Updated: 2026-07-20 21:41
VLAI
Title
NextCRM has RBAC Bypass in MCP Product Tools that Allows Low-Privileged Users to Modify the CRM Product Catalog
Summary
NextCRM is open-source customer relationship management (CRM) software. The CRM product catalog is an organization-wide business object. Normal application server actions restrict product creation, update, and deletion to `manager` and `admin` roles. However, in version 0.12.1, the MCP product tools expose the same write operations through `/api/mcp/mcp` using user-generated Bearer tokens and do not enforce role checks. Any authenticated low-privileged user who can generate an MCP API token can create, modify, archive, or soft-delete products in the shared CRM product catalog. Version 0.12.3 contains a fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-20 21:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pdovhomilja nextcrm-app Affected: = 0.12.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.