Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2231 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-21092 (GCVE-0-2025-21092)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 23:49 – Updated: 2025-03-05 16:11
VLAI
Title
GMOD Apollo Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Summary
GMOD Apollo does not have sufficient logical or access checks when updating a user's information. This could result in an attacker being able to escalate privileges for themselves or others.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-05 16:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GMOD Apollo Affected: 0 , < 2.8.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-04 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15689 (GCVE-0-2025-15689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 12:06 – Updated: 2026-08-20 15:19
VLAI
Title
WordPress Capella theme <= 2.5.5 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in Capella <= 2.5.5 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 14:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ThemeGoods Capella Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.5.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15656 (GCVE-0-2025-15656)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 09:04 – Updated: 2026-06-03 14:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress School Management plugin <= 93.2.0 - Privilege Escalation vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Mojoomla School Management allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects School Management: from n/a through 93.2.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-03 14:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mojoomla School Management Affected: n/a , ≤ 93.2.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15597 (GCVE-0-2025-15597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-02 06:16 – Updated: 2026-03-02 13:55 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Dataease SQLBot API Endpoint assistant.py access control
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Dataease SQLBot up to 1.4.0. This affects an unknown function of the file backend/apps/system/api/assistant.py of the component API Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.5.0 mitigates this issue. The name of the patch is d640ac31d1ce64ce90e06cf7081163915c9fc28c. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. Multiple endpoints are affected. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-02 13:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dataease SQLBot Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4.0
Unaffected: 1.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15213 (GCVE-0-2025-15213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 01:02 – Updated: 2025-12-30 18:47 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Student File Management System File Download download.php improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Student File Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /download.php of the component File Download Handler. The manipulation of the argument store_id leads to improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-30 18:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338598 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338598 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.725080 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Bai-public/CVE/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15126 (GCVE-0-2025-15126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 07:32 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:03
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot getPositionUserList improper authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getPositionUserList of the file /sys/position/getPositionUserList. This manipulation of the argument positionId causes improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-29 16:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338504 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338504 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711782 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/39 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15125 (GCVE-0-2025-15125)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 07:02 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:03
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot queryDepartPermission improper authorization
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. Affected is the function queryDepartPermission of the file /sys/permission/queryDepartPermission. The manipulation of the argument departId results in improper authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-29 16:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338503 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711777 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/38 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15124 (GCVE-0-2025-15124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 06:32 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:04
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot list getParameterMap improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. This impacts the function getParameterMap of the file /sys/sysDepartPermission/list. The manipulation of the argument departId leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-29 16:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338502 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338502 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711776 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/37 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15123 (GCVE-0-2025-15123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 06:02 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:05
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot datarule improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /sys/sysDepartPermission/datarule/. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-29 16:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338501 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338501 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711775 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/36 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15122 (GCVE-0-2025-15122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 05:02 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:42
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot datarule loadDatarule improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. The impacted element is the function loadDatarule of the file /sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/. Performing manipulation of the argument departId/roleId results in improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-29 16:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338500 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338500 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711774 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/35 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. The impacted element is the function loadDatarule of the file /sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/. Performing manipulation of the argument departId/roleId results in improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-28T05:02:05.798Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-338500 | JeecgBoot datarule loadDatarule improper authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338500"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-338500 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338500"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #711774 | JeecgBoot 3.9.0 Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.711774"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/35"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-27T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-27T10:06:21.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "JeecgBoot datarule loadDatarule improper authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-15122",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-28T05:02:05.798Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-27T09:01:00.591Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:42:57.874Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.